vero
See also: véro, Véro, and verő
Esperanto
Etymology
From Latin vērus (“true”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvero]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ero
- Hyphenation: ve‧ro
Noun
vero (accusative singular veron, plural veroj, accusative plural verojn)
- truth
- Synonym: vereco
- reality
- Synonyms: realeco, realaĵo, realo
Derived terms
- malveraĵo (“untruth”)
- malvera (“untrue”)
- malvero (“untruth”)
- vera (“true”)
- vereco (“truth”)
- vere (“truly”)
- verigi (“to realize”)
- veriĝi (“to come true”)
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *vero, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *werᴈ. Cognate to Karelian vero, and possibly Votic vero and Veps vero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋero/, [ˈʋe̞ro̞]
- Rhymes: -ero
- Syllabification(key): ve‧ro
Noun
vero
- tax
Declension
| Inflection of vero (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vero | verot | |
| genitive | veron | verojen | |
| partitive | veroa | veroja | |
| illative | veroon | veroihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vero | verot | |
| accusative | nom. | vero | verot |
| gen. | veron | ||
| genitive | veron | verojen | |
| partitive | veroa | veroja | |
| inessive | verossa | veroissa | |
| elative | verosta | veroista | |
| illative | veroon | veroihin | |
| adessive | verolla | veroilla | |
| ablative | verolta | veroilta | |
| allative | verolle | veroille | |
| essive | verona | veroina | |
| translative | veroksi | veroiksi | |
| instructive | — | veroin | |
| abessive | verotta | veroitta | |
| comitative | — | veroineen | |
| Possessive forms of vero (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | veroni | veromme |
| 2nd person | verosi | veronne |
| 3rd person | veronsa | |
Derived terms
- nouns: verotus
- adjectives: verollinen, veroton
- verbs: verottaa
Compounds
- ajoneuvovero
- ansiotulovero
- arpajaisvero
- arvonlisävero
- arvonnousuvero
- autovero
- dieselvero
- elinkeinovero
- ennakkovero
- haittavero
- hiilidioksidivero
- hiilivero
- huvivero
- hyödykevero
- jälkivero
- jäännösvero
- kiinteistövero
- kirkollisvero
- koiravero
- kulutusvero
- kunnallisvero
- kunnanvero
- lahjavero
- leimavero
- lentokenttävero
- liikevaihtovero
- lisävero
- lähdevero
- marginaalivero
- omaisuusvero
- osinkovero
- perintövero
- puoluevero
- pääomatulovero
- rajavero
- rantavero
- subjektivero
- tievero
- tulovero
- tuontivero
- valmistevero
- vanhanpiianvero
- vanhanpojanvero
- varainsiirtovero
- varallisuusvero
- veroaste
- veroennakko
- verohallinto
- verohelpotus
- verohelvetti
- verohuojennus
- veroilmoitus
- verojäämä
- verokanta
- verokarhu
- verokeidas
- verokertymä
- verokortti
- verolautakunta
- veroleikkuri
- verolippu
- verollepano
- veroluettelo
- veroluokka
- veromerkki
- veroministeri
- veromuistutus
- veronalainen
- veronalennus
- veronhuojennus
- veronkanto
- veronkavallus
- veronkierto
- veronkoonti
- veronkorotus
- veronlievennys
- veronlisäys
- veronmaksaja
- veronmaksu
- veronoikaisu
- veronpalautus
- veronpidätys
- veronäyttely
- vero-oikeus
- veroparatiisi
- veroperuste
- veropetos
- veropiiri
- veropohja
- veropolitiikka
- veroprosentti
- veroraha
- verorasitus
- verorikos
- veroruuvi
- verorästi
- veroselvitys
- verosopimus
- verosuunnittelu
- verotaakka
- verotalous
- verotarkastus
- verotoimisto
- verotulo
- verouudistus
- verovalitus
- verovalmistelu
- verovapaa
- verovapaus
- verovarat
- verovelka
- verovelvollinen
- verovelvollisuus
- verovilppi
- veroviranomainen
- verovirasto
- verovuosi
- verovähennys
- veroyksikkö
- veroäyri
- yhteisövero
- ympäristövero
See also
- veroinen
Anagrams
- rove
Italian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin vērus (“true”), from Proto-Italic *wēros, from a Proto-Indo-European *weh₁-ros, from *weh₁- (“true”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈve.ro/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ero
- Hyphenation: vé‧ro
Adjective
vero (feminine vera, masculine plural veri, feminine plural vere, superlative verissimo)
- true
- Se non è vero, è ben trovato.
- If it is not true, it is a good story.
- real, genuine
Noun
vero m (plural veri)
- truth
Related terms
- davvero
- ovvero
- verace
- veramente
- veridico
- verificare
- verismo
- verità
- veritiero
- verosimile
Further reading
- vero in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
- ervo, vore
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯eː.roː/, [ˈu̯eːroː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈve.ro/, [ˈvɛːro]
Alternative forms
- (but): ů
Etymology 1
From vērus + -ō (adverb-forming suffix).
Alternative forms
- verò (early modern)
Adverb
vērō (not comparable)
- verily, truly, really, doubtless, in truth.
- in particular, specifically
- (as a postpositive) but
- 4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 1:23
- Tobias vero cum filio suo et cum uxore fugiens nudus latuit quia multi diligebant eum. (But Tobias fleeing naked away with his son and with his wife, lay concealed, for many loved him.)
- 4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 1:23
Etymology 2
From vērus + -ō (verb-forming suffix).
Verb
vērō (present infinitive vērāre, perfect active vērāvī, supine vērātum); first conjugation, no passive
- (archaic) I tell the truth.
- Ennius, Annales, quoted by Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae, XVIII, 16:
- satin vates verant aetate in agunda?
- Ennius, Annales, quoted by Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae, XVIII, 16:
Conjugation
| Conjugation of vērō (first conjugation, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | vērō | vērās | vērat | vērāmus | vērātis | vērant |
| imperfect | vērābam | vērābās | vērābat | vērābāmus | vērābātis | vērābant | |
| future | vērābō | vērābis | vērābit | vērābimus | vērābitis | vērābunt | |
| perfect | vērāvī | vērāvistī | vērāvit | vērāvimus | vērāvistis | vērāvērunt, vērāvēre | |
| pluperfect | vērāveram | vērāverās | vērāverat | vērāverāmus | vērāverātis | vērāverant | |
| future perfect | vērāverō | vērāveris | vērāverit | vērāverimus | vērāveritis | vērāverint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | vērem | vērēs | vēret | vērēmus | vērētis | vērent |
| imperfect | vērārem | vērārēs | vērāret | vērārēmus | vērārētis | vērārent | |
| perfect | vērāverim | vērāverīs | vērāverit | vērāverīmus | vērāverītis | vērāverint | |
| pluperfect | vērāvissem | vērāvissēs | vērāvisset | vērāvissēmus | vērāvissētis | vērāvissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | vērā | — | — | vērāte | — |
| future | — | vērātō | vērātō | — | vērātōte | vērantō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | vērāre | vērāvisse | vērātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | vērāns | — | vērātūrus | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| vērandī | vērandō | vērandum | vērandō | vērātum | vērātū | ||
Etymology 3
See vērus.
Adjective
vērō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of vērus
References
- “vero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “vero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to be averse to truth: a vero aversum esse (Catil. 3. 1. 29)
- (ambiguous) to be led away from the truth: a vero abduci
- (ambiguous) to be probable: a vero non abhorrere
- (ambiguous) to be averse to truth: a vero aversum esse (Catil. 3. 1. 29)
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin vērus (“true”), from Proto-Italic *wēros, from a Proto-Indo-European *weh₁-ros, from *weh₁- (“true”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɛ.ɾu/
- Rhymes: -ɛɾu
- Hyphenation: ve‧ro
Adjective
vero (feminine vera, masculine plural veros, feminine plural veras)
- (dated) true, real, genuine
- Synonym: verdadeiro
Related terms
- deveras
- veracidade
- verídico
- verificação
- verificar
- verossímil
Rapa Nui
Verb
vero
- throw
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɾo/ [ˈbe.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -eɾo
- Syllabification: ve‧ro
Etymology 1
From French vair. Doublet of vario.
Noun
vero m (plural veros)
- (heraldry) vair
Etymology 2
From Latin vērus, from Proto-Italic *wēros, from a Proto-Indo-European *weh₁-ros, from *weh₁- (“true”).
Adjective
vero (feminine vera, masculine plural veros, feminine plural veras)
- (literary, obsolete) true, real
- Synonym: verdadero
Related terms
- de veras
- de vero
- Vera Cruz
Further reading
- “vero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Venetian
Etymology
From Latin verus.
Adjective
vero
- true
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
vero
- custom, tradition
- belief, superstition
- ceremony
Inflection
| Inflection of vero (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | vero | ||
| genitive sing. | veron | ||
| partitive sing. | verod | ||
| partitive plur. | veroid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vero | verod | |
| accusative | veron | verod | |
| genitive | veron | veroiden | |
| partitive | verod | veroid | |
| essive-instructive | veron | veroin | |
| translative | veroks | veroikš | |
| inessive | veros | veroiš | |
| elative | verospäi | veroišpäi | |
| illative | veroho | veroihe | |
| adessive | verol | veroil | |
| ablative | verolpäi | veroilpäi | |
| allative | verole | veroile | |
| abessive | verota | veroita | |
| comitative | veronke | veroidenke | |
| prolative | verodme | veroidme | |
| approximative I | veronno | veroidenno | |
| approximative II | veronnoks | veroidennoks | |
| egressive | veronnopäi | veroidennopäi | |
| terminative I | verohosai | veroihesai | |
| terminative II | verolesai | veroilesai | |
| terminative III | verossai | — | |
| additive I | verohopäi | veroihepäi | |
| additive II | verolepäi | veroilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “обычай, поверье, традиция, церемония”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Volapük
Adverb
vero
- truly