veneo
Latin
Etymology
From vēnum eō (“go on sale”). Compare vēndō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯eː.ne.oː/, [ˈu̯eːneoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈve.ne.o/, [ˈvɛːneo]
Verb
vēneō (present infinitive vēnīre, perfect active vēniī or vēnīvī, supine vēnitum); irregular conjugation, irregular
- I am sold (as a slave)
Usage notes
This verb is used as the passive of vendo.
Conjugation
The third principal part is most often contracted to vēniī, but occasionally appears as vēnīvī
Conjugation of vēneō (irregular) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | vēneō | vēnīs | vēnit | vēnīmus | vēnītis | vēneunt |
imperfect | vēnībam | vēnībās | vēnībat | vēnībāmus | vēnībātis | vēnībant | |
future | vēnībō | vēnībis | vēnībit | vēnībimus | vēnībitis | vēnībunt | |
perfect | vēniī, vēnīvī | vēnīstī, vēnīvistī | vēniit, vēnīvit | vēniimus | vēnīstis | vēniērunt, vēniēre | |
pluperfect | vēnieram | vēnierās | vēnierat | vēnierāmus | vēnierātis | vēnierant | |
future perfect | vēnierō | vēnieris | vēnierit | vēnierimus | vēnieritis | vēnierint | |
passive | present | vēneor | vēnīris, vēnīre | vēnītur | vēnīmur | vēnīminī | vēneuntur |
imperfect | vēnībar | vēnībāris, vēnībāre | vēnībātur | vēnībāmur | vēnībāminī | vēnībantur | |
future | vēnībor | vēnīberis, vēnībere | vēnībitur | vēnībimur | vēnībiminī | vēnībuntur | |
perfect | vēnitus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | vēnitus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | vēnitus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | vēneam | vēneās | vēneat | vēneāmus | vēneātis | vēneant |
imperfect | vēnīrem | vēnīrēs | vēnīret | vēnīrēmus | vēnīrētis | vēnīrent | |
perfect | vēnierim | vēnierīs | vēnierit | vēnierīmus | vēnierītis | vēnierint | |
pluperfect | vēnīssem | vēnīssēs | vēnīsset | vēnīssēmus | vēnīssētis | vēnīssent | |
passive | present | vēnear | vēneāris, vēneāre | vēneātur | vēneāmur | vēneāminī | vēneantur |
imperfect | vēnīrer | vēnīrēris, vēnīrēre | vēnīrētur | vēnīrēmur | vēnīrēminī | vēnīrentur | |
perfect | vēnitus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | vēnitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | vēnī | — | — | vēnīte | — |
future | — | vēnītō | vēnītō | — | vēnītōte | vēneuntō | |
passive | present | — | vēnīre | — | — | vēnīminī | — |
future | — | vēnītor | vēnītor | — | — | vēneuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | vēnīre | vēnīsse | vēnitūrum esse | vēnīrī | vēnitum esse | vēnitum īrī | |
participles | vēniēns | — | vēnitūrus | — | vēnitus | vēneundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
vēneundī | vēneundō | vēneundum | vēneundō | vēnitum | vēnitū |
References
- “veneo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “veneo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- veneo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the free men are sold as slaves: libera corpora sub corona (hasta) veneunt (B. G. 3. 16. 4)
- (ambiguous) to come to Rome: Romam venire, pervenire
- (ambiguous) to go to meet some one: obviam venire alicui
- (ambiguous) to come into some one's hands: in alicuius manus venire, pervenire
- (ambiguous) to come in sight: venire in conspectum alicuius
- (ambiguous) to come to assist any one: auxilio alicui venire
- (ambiguous) to gain a person's esteem, friendship: in gratiam alicuius venire
- (ambiguous) to suffer reproof; to be criticised, blamed: in vituperationem, reprehensionem cadere, incidere, venire
- (ambiguous) to be a subject for gossip: in sermonem hominum venire
- (ambiguous) to become famous, distinguish oneself: gloriam colligere, in summam gloriam venire
- (ambiguous) to become doubtful: in dubium venire
- (ambiguous) to make a person forget a thing: aliquem in oblivionem alicuius rei adducere (pass. in oblivionem venire)
- (ambiguous) to be contested, become the subject of debate: in controversiam vocari, adduci, venire (De Or. 2. 72. 291)
- (ambiguous) to come before the tribunal of the critics: in existimantium arbitrium venire (Brut. 24. 92)
- (ambiguous) to pass into a proverb: in proverbii consuetudinem or simply in proverbium venire
- (ambiguous) to become frightened: in timorem venire, pervenire
- (ambiguous) to conceive a hope: in spem venire, ingredi, adduci
- (ambiguous) to be suspected by some one: in suspicionem alicui venire
- (ambiguous) to incur a person's hatred: in odium, in invidiam venire alicui
- (ambiguous) to come into the possession of something: in possessionem alicuius rei venire
- (ambiguous) to obtain an audience of some one: in congressum alicuius venire
- (ambiguous) to become customary, the fashion: in consuetudinem or morem venire
- (ambiguous) to appear in court: in iudicium venire, in iudicio adesse
- (ambiguous) to come within javelin-range: ad teli coniectum venire (Liv. 2. 31)
- (ambiguous) to reduce a country to subjection to oneself: populum in deditionem venire cogere
- (ambiguous) to make one's submission to some one: in deditionem venire (without alicui)
- the free men are sold as slaves: libera corpora sub corona (hasta) veneunt (B. G. 3. 16. 4)