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单词 ven
释义

ven

See also: VEN, Ven., veň, vén, vẽn, věn, -vén, and ven.

Translingual

Symbol

ven

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Venda.

English

Adjective

ven (not comparable)

  1. Abbreviation of venerable.

Anagrams

  • NEV, NVE, Nev, Nev., VNE, neV

Catalan

Verb

ven

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of vendre
  2. second-person singular imperative form of vendre

Czech

Etymology

From Old Czech ven, from Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɛn]
  • (file)

Adverb

ven

  1. out, outwards
    Antonym: dovnitř
  • venek m
  • venkov m

Further reading

  • ven in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ven in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Dalmatian

Alternative forms

  • vain

Etymology

From Latin vīnum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /βeŋ/

Noun

ven m

  1. wine

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse vinr, from Proto-Norse ᚹᛁᚾᛁᛉ (winiʀ), from Proto-Germanic *winiz, cognate with Swedish vän. rom Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (to seek, desire, love, win).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɛn/, [ˈʋɛn]
  • Rhymes: -ɛn

Noun

ven c (singular definite vennen, plural indefinite venner)

  1. friend
  2. (dated) boyfriend (a male lover)

Inflection


Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch venne, from Old Dutch *feni, from Proto-Germanic *fanją (compare English fen). Doublet of veen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɛn/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ven
  • Rhymes: -ɛn
  • Homophone: Ven

Noun

ven n (plural vennen, diminutive vennetje n)

  1. mere, a small shallow lake or pond

Derived terms

  • bosven
  • heideven

Galician

Etymology 1

Inflected form of ver (to see).

Verb

ven

  1. third-person plural present indicative of ver

Etymology 2

Inflected form of vir (to come).

Verb

ven

  1. second-person singular imperative of vir

Haitian Creole

Numeral

ven

  1. twenty

Middle English

Noun

ven

  1. (Southern) Alternative form of fen

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse vænn (which gives hope about).

Adjective

ven (neuter singular vent, definite singular and plural vene, comparative venere, indefinite superlative venest, definite superlative veneste)

  1. beautiful

Usage notes

Used in folklore and poetic language primarily.

References

  • “ven” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse vinr, from Proto-Germanic *winiz, from the Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (to seek, desire, love, win). Related to Latin venus (beauty).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋeːn/

Noun

ven m (definite singular venen, indefinite plural vener or venar, definite plural venene or venane)

  1. friend
    Han er venen min.
    He’s my friend.
Alternative forms
  • venn
Derived terms
  • besteven
  • veninne

Etymology 2

From Old Norse vænn (which gives hope about).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋeːn/

Adjective

ven (neuter vent, definite singular and plural vene, comparative venare, indefinite superlative venast, definite superlative venaste)

  1. beautiful
    Synonym: vakker
Alternative forms
  • væn (non-standard since 1917)
Derived terms
  • venleik

Verb

ven

  1. present tense of venja
  2. imperative of venja

References

  • “ven” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams

  • evn, nev

Old Norse

Verb

ven

  1. first-person singular present indicative active of venja
  2. second-person singular present imperative active of venja

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

  • vent

Etymology

Latin ventus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French vent.

Noun

ven m (oblique plural vens, nominative singular vens, nominative plural ven)

  1. wind (movement of air)

References

  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “ventus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 14: U–Z, page 255

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /væn/

Adverb

ven (Cyrillic spelling вен)

  1. (Kajkavian) that one

Synonyms

  • onaj
  • vende

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈben/ [ˈbẽn]
  • Rhymes: -en
  • Syllabification: ven

Verb

ven

  1. second-person singular imperative of venir

Verb

ven

  1. third-person plural present indicative of ver

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Latin vena; cognate to English vein.

Noun

ven c

  1. a vein
Declension
Declension of ven 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativevenvenenvenervenerna
Genitivevensvenensvenersvenernas
Antonyms
  • artär
  • pulsåder

Etymology 2

Germanic; see English whin.

Alternative forms

  • hven (obsolete)

Noun

ven c

  1. bentgrass, grass of the genus Agrostis

References

  • Fredrik Tamm, Etymologisk svensk ordbok, volume 1

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

ven

  1. past tense of vina.

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veeno. Cognates include Finnish vieno.

Adjective

ven

  1. mild

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [vɛn˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [vɛŋ˧˧]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [vɛŋ˧˧] ~ [jɛŋ˧˧]

Etymology 1

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (edge; border; side, SV: biên). Doublet of biên.Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 多边 (多邊 (MC tɑ pen)) (modern SV: đa biên).

Noun

ven • (𫑊)

  1. shore; bank; side
    vùng ven biểncoastal area

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French veine.

Noun

ven

  1. (anatomy, colloquial) vein
    Synonym: tĩnh mạch
    bắt ven
    to find a vein (for injection)

Volapük

Conjunction

ven

  1. when

Yola

Etymology

From Middle English fen, from Old English fenn, from Proto-West Germanic *fani.

Noun

ven

  1. dirt

Derived terms

  • venie

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 75

Zou

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vən˧/

Noun

ven

  1. thing

References

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 41
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