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单词 automat
释义

automat

See also: Automat

English

Etymology

Borrowed from German Automat, as the system was originally developed in Germany.

Noun

automat (plural automats)

  1. A vending machine for food.
  2. A cafeteria consisting of vending machines.

Alternative forms

  • Automat
  • automatic
  • automation
  • automatization
  • automaton

Albanian

Noun

automat m

  1. automaton (machine, robot, or formal system)

Adjective

automat m (feminine automate)

  1. automatic; automated

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈau̯tomat]

Noun

automat m

  1. automaton
  2. vending machine, automat

Declension

Derived terms

  • konečný automat m
  • automatický m
  • automatika f

Further reading

  • automat in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • automat in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • automat in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτος (autómatos).

Noun

automat c (singular definite automaten, plural indefinite automater)

  1. interactive kiosk, vending machine, slot machine
  2. automaton

Declension

Derived terms

  • billettautomat
  • spilleautomat
  • automatvåben

References

  • automat” in Den Danske Ordbog

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aʉ.tu.maːt/, [æʉ.tʊ.ˈmaːt]

Noun

automat m (definite singular automaten, indefinite plural automater, definite plural automatene)

  1. vending machine

Derived terms

  • billettautomat
  • spilleautomat

References

  • “automat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek αὐτόματον (autómaton), neuter of αὐτόματος (autómatos, self moving, self willed).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /æʉtʊˈmɑːt/

Noun

automat m (definite singular automaten, indefinite plural automatar, definite plural automatane)

  1. an automaton
    • 1908, Rasmus Løland, Den store automaten:
      "Skulde segja at frøkna ikkje er heime," tok gjentungen berre upp atter som ein automat og stod ferdig til aa slaa att døri.
      "I was to say she is not at home," the girl simply repeated like an automaton, ready to close the door.
  2. a slot machine (gambling machine, vending machine and similar)

Derived terms

  • billettautomat

References

  • “automat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Automat, from Latin automatus. By surface analysis, auto- + -mat.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /awˈtɔ.mat/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔmat
  • Syllabification: au‧to‧mat

Noun

automat m inan

  1. vending machine, automat
    automat sprzedającyvending machine
  2. arcade game
  3. payphone
  4. (dated, colloquial) machine gun
  5. (colloquial) automaton, robot (a person operating without thinking)
  6. (colloquial) automatic transmission
  7. reflex (something done without thinking, on autopilot)

Declension

Derived terms

adjectives
  • automatowy
  • automatyczny
  • automatyzacyjny
adverbs
  • automatem
  • automatycznie
  • z automatu
nouns
  • automatyczna sekretarka
  • automatyczność
  • automatyczny pilot
  • automatyk
  • automatyka
  • automatyzacja
  • automatyzm
  • ołówek automatyczny
suffix
  • -mat
verbs
  • automatyzować
  • zautomatyzować

Further reading

  • automat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • automat in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French automate.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.u.toˈmat/

Adjective

automat m or n (feminine singular automată, masculine plural automați, feminine and neuter plural automate)

  1. automatic, self-acting, inertial

Declension

Noun

automat n (plural automate)

  1. automaton
  2. vending machine
  3. golem
  4. clockwork

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /autǒmaːt/
  • Hyphenation: a‧u‧to‧mat

Noun

autòmāt m (Cyrillic spelling ауто̀ма̄т)

  1. automaton
  2. vending machine, automat

Declension


Swedish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek αὐτόματος (autómatos, self-willed; self-moving). First attested in 1783.[1]

Noun

automat c

  1. automaton [since 1783][1]
    • 1836, Karl Anders af Kullberg, En dansös’ bekännelser, page 78:
      Jag – en talande automat i dessa lycksriddares händer! Åh, jag känner dem!
      Me – a talking automaton in the hands of these knights of fortune! Oh, I know them!
  2. An automatic machine that dispense items or provide service (often in exchange for money) [since 1895][1]
    1. vending machine
    2. kiosk; an unattended stand for the automatic dispensation of tickets

Declension

Declension of automat 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativeautomatautomatenautomaterautomaterna
Genitiveautomatsautomatensautomatersautomaternas

References

  1. automat in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
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