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单词 velho
释义

velho

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian волхв (volxv, mage), from Old East Slavic вълхвъ (vŭlxvŭ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋelho/, [ˈʋe̞lho̞]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -elho
  • Syllabification(key): vel‧ho

Noun

velho

  1. wizard

Declension

Inflection of velho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominativevelhovelhot
genitivevelhonvelhojen
partitivevelhoavelhoja
illativevelhoonvelhoihin
singularplural
nominativevelhovelhot
accusativenom.velhovelhot
gen.velhon
genitivevelhonvelhojen
partitivevelhoavelhoja
inessivevelhossavelhoissa
elativevelhostavelhoista
illativevelhoonvelhoihin
adessivevelhollavelhoilla
ablativevelholtavelhoilta
allativevelhollevelhoille
essivevelhonavelhoina
translativevelhoksivelhoiksi
instructivevelhoin
abessivevelhottavelhoitta
comitativevelhoineen
Possessive forms of velho (type valo)
possessorsingularplural
1st personvelhonivelhomme
2nd personvelhosivelhonne
3rd personvelhonsa

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • véio, véi (eye dialect)

Etymology

From Old Portuguese vello, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (year).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɛ.ʎu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɛ.ʎo/

  • (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɛ.ju/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ve‧lho

Adjective

velho (feminine velha, masculine plural velhos, feminine plural velhas, comparable, comparative mais velho, superlative o mais velho or velhíssimo, diminutive velhinho, augmentative velhão)

  1. old; ancient (having existed for a long period of time)
    Essa escultura é velha.
    This sculpture is old.
    Synonyms: antigo, vetusto, (archaic) vedro
  2. (of a living being) old; aged (having lived for most of the expected years)
    Pararei de trabalhar depois de ficar velho.
    I will stop working after I become old.
    Synonym: idoso
  3. (of an object) old (that has been used for a considerable period of time)
    Li um livro tão velho que as páginas ficavam caindo.
    I read a book so old that the pages kept falling out.
  4. old (obsolete or out-of-date)
    Essa teoria já está velha.
    This theory is already obsolete.
    Synonyms: obsoleto, ultrapassado, arcaico, antiquado, vetusto

Usage notes

  • Velho may be considered slightly offensive, especially when referring to people.

Antonyms

  • (ancient): novo, recente
  • (old-aged): novo, jovem, moço
  • (used for a considerable period of time): novo
  • (obsolete): novo, recente

Derived terms

Noun

velho m (plural velhos, feminine velha, feminine plural velhas)

  1. (sometimes offensive) an old person
    Synonyms: idoso, (slang, Brazil) coroa
    Antonyms: jovem, moço
  2. (slang) father
    Synonyms: pai, (childish, Brazil) papai
  3. (endearing) husband, especially a middle-aged or elderly one
  4. (slang, Brazil) an informal form of address for males of any age; bro
    Synonyms: mano, cara, bróder, brada

Derived terms

  • arco da velha
  • jogo da velha
  • velhaco
  • velhão (augmentative)
  • velhinho (diminutive), velhote (diminutive), velhozinho (diminutive)
  • velhíssimo (superlative)
  • envelhecer

Descendants

  • Kabuverdianu: bedju

Interjection

velho!

  1. (Brazil) man!, dude! (emphatic interjection)
    Synonym: mano
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