autological
English
WOTD – 27 January 2008
Etymology
From German autologisch, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) + λόγος (lógos, “word”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌɔː.təʊˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/, /ˌɔː.təˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˌɑːtoʊˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/, /ˌɑːtəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file)
Adjective
autological (not comparable)
- (grammar) Of a phrase (especially an adjective), possessing the property it describes.
- The word polysyllabic is autological, but the word monosyllabic is not.
- Because the word short is in fact short, it is considered autological.
- The word noun is itself a noun, and is thus autological.
Synonyms
- homological
Antonyms
- heterological
Hypernyms
- self-referential
Derived terms
- autologicality
- autologically
Related terms
- autology
Translations
of a phrase, describing itself
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See also
- self-reference
- Wikipedia:Russell's paradox
- Appendix:English autological terms
- Appendix:English heterological terms