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单词 valise
释义

valise

English

a valise previously carried by US President Gerald Ford

Etymology

Borrowed from French valise.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vəˈliːz/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːz

Noun

valise (plural valises)

  1. A piece of hand luggage such as a suitcase or travelling bag.
    • 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter LII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. [], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, [], OCLC 1000392275, page 40:
      Finding upon the corpse more money than was required for the funeral, he transmitted it to the abbess, together with a small valise, containing, besides apparel, some trifling articles of jewellery, and the bracelet transmitted to you,...

Derived terms

  • busted valise
  • broken-down valise

Translations

Anagrams

  • Aviles, Avilés, Leivas, Savile, aviles, lavies

French

Etymology

Middle French valise, from Medieval Latin valesia, valixia, from Late Latin valisia, possibly from Gaulish *valisia (leather bag), from Proto-Celtic *val- (to enclose, surround), from Proto-Indo-European *welH-[1]. Or, possibly from Arabic وَلِيهَة (walīha, large bag).[2]

Maybe a borrowing through Italian valigia, even though this is dubious. Compare Spanish valija.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /va.liz/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: valisent, valises

Noun

valise f (plural valises)

  1. case, suitcase

Derived terms

  • dévaliser
  • faire sa valise
  • faire ses valises
  • mot-valise
  • poser ses valises

Descendants

  • Belarusian: валі́за (valíza)
  • Khmer: វ៉ាលីស៍ (vaalii)
  • Dutch: valies
  • Polish: waliza
  • Romanian: valiză
  • Turkish: valiz
  • Ukrainian: валі́за (valíza)
  • Vietnamese: va li

Further reading

  1. valise”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
  2. Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
  3. http://nq.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/issue_pdf/frontmatter_pdf/s9-X/247.pdf
  • valise”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

  • levais, salive, salivé

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • valisa

Etymology

From French valise.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /vaˈli.zi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /vaˈli.ze/

Noun

valise f (plural valises)

  1. a small suitcase
    Synonym: maleta
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