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单词 vadinti
释义

vadinti

Ido

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vaˈdinti/

Verb

vadinti

  1. plural nominal past active participle of vadar

Lithuanian

Alternative forms

  • vadýti (dialectal)

Etymology

Etymology disputed.[1][2][3][4] Either:

  • From Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (to lead). Related to vèsti (to lead), vãdas, vadõvas (leader), Latvian vadinât (to lead, accompany, urge, lure).
  • From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wedH- (sound, speak). Related to Proto-Slavic *vaditi (to argue, scold), Sanskrit वदति (vadati, to speak, tell), perhaps Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, voice).

Verb

vadìnti (third-person present tense vadìna, third-person past tense vadìno)

  1. to call, name, designate
  2. to invite, ask

Derived terms

References

  1. Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965), “vadìnti”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1177
  2. Derksen, Rick (2015), “vadyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 484
  3. vadìnti” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 1342 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
  4. vadinti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

Further reading

  • vadinti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2023
  • vadinti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2023
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