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单词 vacca
释义

vacca

See also: Vacca and vàcca

Corsican

Una vacca (1.1)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvakːa/

Etymology 1

From Latin vacca, from Proto-Indo-European *woḱéh₂. Cognates include Italian vacca and Spanish vaca.

Noun

vacca f (masculine toru, plural vacche)

  1. cow (female cattle)

Etymology 2

Una vacca (2.1)
Una vacca (2.2)
Una vacca (2.3)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

vacca f (plural vacche)

  1. red-black triplefin (Tripterygion tripteronotus)
  2. cline (Cristiceps argentatus)
  3. peacock blenny (Salaria pavo)

References

  • vacca” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Dalmatian

Noun

vacca f

  1. Alternative form of vaca

Interlingua

Noun

vacca (plural vaccas)

  1. cow

Italian

Etymology

From Latin vacca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvak.ka/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -akka
  • Hyphenation: vàc‧ca

Noun

vacca f (plural vacche, diminutive vaccarèlla or vaccherèlla or vacchétta or (rare) vacchìna or (rare) vacchicìna, augmentative (also with figurative derogatory meaning) vaccóna f or vaccóne m, pejorative vaccàccia (uncommon, often used figuratively as an insult), derogatory (rare) vaccùccia)

  1. cow
    Synonym: mucca
  2. (slang, figurative, derogatory) whore, slut

Usage notes

  • Because of the use as a derogatory term the synonym mucca (milk-cow) is sometimes preferred, even when not specifically referring to milk production.

Derived terms

  • stravaccarsi
  • vaccaio
  • vaccaro
  • vaccherella
  • vaccheria
  • vacchetta
  • vacchino
  • vaccino

Descendants

  • Alemannic German: Wagge

See also

  • bue
  • toro
  • vitello

Further reading

  • vacca in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

vacca (a cow)

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *wokā, from Proto-Indo-European *woḱéh₂.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯ak.ka/, [ˈu̯äkːä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvak.ka/, [ˈväkːä]
  • (file)

Noun

vacca f (genitive vaccae); first declension

  1. cow (female cattle)

Declension

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativevaccavaccae
Genitivevaccaevaccārum
Dativevaccaevaccīs
Accusativevaccamvaccās
Ablativevaccāvaccīs
Vocativevaccavaccae

Antonyms

  • taurus

Hypernyms

  • bōs

Derived terms

  • vaccifōrmis
  • vaccīnus
  • vaccula

Descendants

  • Corsican: vacca
  • Dalmatian: vaca, baka, vacca, baca, bacca
  • Eastern Romance:
    • Aromanian: vacã
    • Istro-Romanian: våcĕ
    • Romanian: vacă
  • Italian: vacca
    • Alemannic German: Wagge
  • Northern Italo-Romance:
    • Emilian: vaca
    • Ligurian: vacca
    • Lombard: àca, vaca, vacja
    • Piedmontese: vaca
    • Romagnol: vàca
  • Navarro-Aragonese:
    • Aragonese: baca
  • Old French: vache
    • Middle French: vache
      • French: vache
        • Haitian Creole: vach
    • Bourguignon: vaiche
    • Lorrain: vaitche
    • Norman: vaque
    • Picard: vake
    • Walloon: vatche
  • Old Leonese:
    • Asturian: vaca
    • Extremaduran: vaca
    • Mirandese: baca
  • Old Occitan:
    • Catalan: vaca
    • Occitan: vaca
  • Old Portuguese: vaca
    • Galician: vaca
    • Portuguese: vaca
      • Kabuverdianu: báka
      • Papiamentu: baka
      • Kadiwéu: waaca
  • Old Spanish:
    • Ladino: vaka
    • Spanish: vaca (see there for further descendants)
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
    • Friulian: vacje, vačhe
    • Ladin: vacia
    • Romansch: vatga, vacca, vacha
  • Sardinian: bacca, bàca
  • Sicilian: vacca
  • Tarantino: vacca
  • Venetian: vaca
  • English: vacci-

References

  • vacca”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • vacca”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • vacca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • vacca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • vacca”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • vacca”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

Pali

Alternative forms

Noun

vacca n

  1. excrement

Declension

References

Pali Text Society (1921-1925), vacca”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead >


Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) vatga
  • (Puter, Vallader) vacha

Etymology

From Latin vacca.

Noun

vacca f (plural vaccas)

  1. (Sursilvan) cow

Sardinian

Alternative forms

  • bacca

Etymology

From Latin vacca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbakka/, /ˈvakka/ (in certain Nuorese towns)

Noun

vacca

  1. cow

Synonyms

  • bàca
  • vacchinu

Sicilian

Etymology

From Latin vacca.

Noun

vacca f

  1. cow
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