uusi
Estonian
Adjective
uusi
- partitive plural of uus
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *uuci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wuďe. Cognates include Estonian uus, Northern Sami ođas, Komi-Zyrian выль (vylʹ), Erzya and Moksha од (od) and Hungarian új. The vowel was irregularly lengthened possibly as a result of the lost initial *w-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuːsi/, [ˈuːs̠i]
- Rhymes: -uːsi
- Syllabification(key): uu‧si
Adjective
uusi (comparative uudempi, superlative uusin)
- new
- uutena vuotena ― in the New Year
- Antonym: vanha
Declension
| Inflection of uusi (Kotus type 27/käsi, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | uusi | uudet | |
| genitive | uuden | uusien | |
| partitive | uutta | uusia | |
| illative | uuteen | uusiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | uusi | uudet | |
| accusative | nom. | uusi | uudet |
| gen. | uuden | ||
| genitive | uuden | uusien uuttenrare | |
| partitive | uutta | uusia | |
| inessive | uudessa | uusissa | |
| elative | uudesta | uusista | |
| illative | uuteen | uusiin | |
| adessive | uudella | uusilla | |
| ablative | uudelta | uusilta | |
| allative | uudelle | uusille | |
| essive | uutena | uusina | |
| translative | uudeksi | uusiksi | |
| instructive | — | uusin | |
| abessive | uudetta | uusitta | |
| comitative | — | uusine | |
| Possessive forms of uusi (type käsi) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | uuteni | uutemme |
| 2nd person | uutesi | uutenne |
| 3rd person | uutensa | |
Derived terms
Derived terms
- adverbs: uudelleen, uudestaan, uudesti, uunna, uusiksi
- nouns: uudistus, uutinen, uutuus
- prefixes: uudis-, uus-, uusio-
- verbs: uudentaa, uudentua, uudistaa, uudistua, uusia, uusiutua
Compounds
- uudenkarhea
- upouusi
- uusikuu
- Uusimaa
- Uusi-Kaledonia
- Uusi-Seelanti
- uusivuosi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuːsi/, [ˈuːs̠i] (third-person indicative)
- IPA(key): /ˈuːsiˣ/, [ˈuːs̠i(ʔ)] (imperative and connegative forms)
- Rhymes: -uːsi
- Syllabification(key): uu‧si
Verb
uusi
- third-person singular past indicative of uusia
- present active indicative connegative of uusia
- second-person singular present imperative of uusia
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative of uusia
Mayo
Noun
uusi (plural uúsim)
- boy
References
- Collard, Howard; Collard, Elisabeth Scott (1984) Castellano-mayo, mayo-castellano (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 6) (in Spanish), third edition, México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, pages 71, 194
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *uuci.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈuːsi/, [ˈuːsi]
- Rhymes: -uːsi
- Hyphenation: uu‧si
Adjective
uusi
- new
Inflection
| Declension of uusi (type X/tuli, t-vv gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | uusi, uus | uvvõd |
| genitive | uvvõ | uusije, uusijõ, uusi |
| partitive | uuttõ | uusitõ, uusi |
| illative | uutõ, uutõsõ | uusije, uusijõ, uusisõ |
| inessive | uvvõz | uusiz |
| elative | uvvõssõ | uusissõ |
| allative | uvvõlõ | uusilõ |
| adessive | uvvõllõ | uusillõ |
| ablative | uvvõltõ | uusiltõ |
| translative | uvvõssi | uusissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
Antonyms
- vana
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn