utol

utol

Hungarian

Alternative forms

• utól, utóly (both: obsolete; the former might also be a misspelling)

Etymology

Lexicalization of út (“road, path”) +‎ -l (ablative suffix).[1][2]

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈutol]
• Hyphenation: utol
• Rhymes: -ol

Noun

utol

1. (obsolete) rest, remnant, or remainder of something[3]
2. (obsolete) the end, ending, final, terminal part or section of something[3]
3. (obsolete) the edge, periphery of something[3]
4. (obsolete) the back side of something[3]
5. (obsolete) the last, closing part of something[3]

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	utol	utolok
accusative	utolt	utolokat
dative	utolnak	utoloknak
instrumental	utollal	utolokkal
causal-final	utolért	utolokért
translative	utollá	utolokká
terminative	utolig	utolokig
essive-formal	utolként	utolokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	utolban	utolokban
superessive	utolon	utolokon
adessive	utolnál	utoloknál
illative	utolba	utolokba
sublative	utolra	utolokra
allative	utolhoz	utolokhoz
elative	utolból	utolokból
delative	utolról	utolokról
ablative	utoltól	utoloktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	utolé	utoloké
non-attributive possessive - plural	utoléi	utolokéi

Possessive forms of utol
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	utolom	utoljaim
2nd person sing.	utolod	utoljaid
3rd person sing.	utolja	utoljai
1st person plural	utolunk	utoljaink
2nd person plural	utolotok	utoljaitok
3rd person plural	utoljuk	utoljaik

Adverb

utol (comparative utolb, superlative legutolb) (obsolete forms)

1. (obsolete) at the back[3]
2. (obsolete) further at the back[3]
3. (obsolete) finally, eventually[3]
4. (obsolete) (as) last, in the last place or position[3]
5. (obsolete) towards the back[3]
6. (obsolete, except in the compound verb below) nearby, close by, approaching, catching up with[3]

   ér (“to reach”) → utolér (“to catch up to somebody, to reach them by going towards fast enough”)

Adjective

utol (not comparable)

1. (obsolete) last[3]
2. (obsolete) later, additional, subsequent[3]

Derived terms

• utoljára
• utolsó
• utolszor
• utóbb

 

Prefixed verbs

• utolér

 

References

1. Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (’Explanatory Dictionary Plus’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
2. utol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
3. utol in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / ELKH Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary).

Further reading

• utól in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (’A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.

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Tagalog

Alternative forms

• otol

Etymology

From clipping of kaputol.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: u‧tol
• IPA^(key): /ˈʔutol/, [ˈʔu.tol]

Noun

utol (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜓᜎ᜔)

1. (colloquial) sibling; one's brother or sister

   Synonym: kapatid

Derived terms

• tol

Further reading

• “utol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
• Zorc, R. David; San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary‎, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 151