upalić
Polish
Etymology
From u- + palić. First attested in 1754.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uˈpa.lit͡ɕ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -alit͡ɕ
- Syllabification: u‧pa‧lić
Verb
upalić pf (imperfective upalać)
- (transitive) to burn (to submit to a high temperature to evoke certain properties)
- (transitive) to burn off (to destroy a fragment of something with high temperature)
- (transitive, colloquial) to get someone high (to cause someone to be intoxicated with narcotics) [+instrumental = off what]
- (reflexive) to burn (to be partially destroyed after being submitted to a high temperature to evoke certain properties)
- (reflexive, colloquial) to get high (to become intoxicated with narcotics) [+instrumental = off what]
Conjugation
Conjugation of upalić pf
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | |
| infinitive | upalić | |||||
| future tense | 1st | upalę | upalimy | |||
| 2nd | upalisz | upalicie | ||||
| 3rd | upali | upalą | ||||
| impersonal | upali się | |||||
| past tense | 1st | upaliłem | upaliłam | upaliliśmy | upaliłyśmy | |
| 2nd | upaliłeś | upaliłaś | upaliliście | upaliłyście | ||
| 3rd | upalił | upaliła | upaliło | upalili | upaliły | |
| impersonal | upalono | |||||
| conditional | 1st | upaliłbym | upaliłabym | upalilibyśmy | upaliłybyśmy | |
| 2nd | upaliłbyś | upaliłabyś | upalilibyście | upaliłybyście | ||
| 3rd | upaliłby | upaliłaby | upaliłoby | upaliliby | upaliłyby | |
| impersonal | upalono by | |||||
| imperative | 1st | niech upalę | upalmy | |||
| 2nd | upal | upalcie | ||||
| 3rd | niech upali | niech upalą | ||||
| passive adjectival participle | upalony | upalona | upalone | upaleni | upalone | |
| anterior adverbial participle | upaliwszy | |||||
| verbal noun | upalenie | |||||
Derived terms
adjectives
- upalny
- upalony
adverb
- upalnie
noun
- upał
References
- Aleksandra Wieczorek (21.11.2018), “UPALIĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Further reading
- upalić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- upalić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807-1814), “upalić”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “upalić”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “upalić”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 317