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单词 unthrift
释义

unthrift

English

Etymology

From Middle English unthrift, equivalent to un- + thrift.

Pronunciation

  • (noun) IPA(key): /ˈʌnθɹɪft/
  • (adjective) IPA(key): /ʌnˈθɹɪft/

Noun

unthrift (countable and uncountable, plural unthrifts)

  1. A lack of thriftiness; prodigality.
  2. (now rare) Someone who is not thrifty; a spendthrift, someone who is not careful with their money.
    • c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Againſt venemous tongues enpoyſoned with ſclaunder and falſe detractions &c.:
      My ſcoles are not for unthriftes untaught,
      For frantick faitours half mad and half ſtraught;
      But my learning is of another degree
      To taunt theim like liddrons, lewde as thei bee.
    • 1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 9”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. [], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, OCLC 216596634:
      Look what an unthrift in the world doth spend ...
    • 1633, John Donne, "The Autumnall":
      But name not Winter-faces, whose skin's slacke;
      Lanke, as an unthrifts purse ...

Adjective

unthrift (comparative more unthrift, superlative most unthrift)

  1. Unthrifty.
    • 1637, Thomas Heywood, The Royall King, and the Loyall Subject. [], London: [] Nich[olas] and John Okes, for James Becket, [], OCLC 1098476341, Act III, signature E4, verso:
      VVots thou vvho's returnd, / The unthrift Bonvile, ragged as a ſcarre-crovv / The VVarres have gnavv'd his garments to the skinne: []

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • unthrifte, unthryft
  • (thorn spelling) unþrift, unþryft, vnþryfte

Etymology

un- + thrift

Noun

unthrift (plural unthrifts)

  1. A vice; an immoral act.
  2. Unthriftiness, profligacy.
  3. An unthrifty person; a wastrel.

Descendants

  • English: unthrift
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