un-ionized
English
Etymology
From un- + ionized, from ionize, from ion + -ize.
Alternative forms
- un-ionised
- unionised
- unionized
Pronunciation
- enPR: ŭn-īʹən-īzd, IPA(key): /ʌnˈaɪənaɪzd/
Audio (UK) (file)
Adjective
un-ionized (comparative more un-ionized, superlative most un-ionized)
- (chemistry) Not ionized.
Usage notes
At least one manual of style, and various publications' style sheets inspired by it, specifies the hyphenated style un-ionized among the alternative forms of this word, simply to avoid the homography with unionized as in "having a union", whereas there is no compelling reason not to avoid it. It is thus a rare exception to their general rule of preferring the solid form for affixed words by default, with exceptions only for clarity. Other words in this class are retreat versus re-treat, reformation versus re-formation, and recreation versus re-creation. The exception does not apply to any other forms of these words for which no ambiguity exists: thus, recreational and retreatment.
Synonyms
- non-ionic, nonionic, non-ionised, non-ionized, nonionized
Antonyms
- ionised, ionized