umlaute

See also: Umlaute

English

Etymology

From German Umlaute, from um (“around”) + Laute (“sounds”).

Pronunciation

(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈʊm.laʊt.ə/

Noun

umlaute

(rare, Germanism) plural of umlaut
- 1874, English Dialect Society; Publications; № 4, 48, or 60; page 13:
  It is clear that in all these umlaute the new vowel is exactly intermediate between the original vowel of the root and the modifying one of the termination : if the new vowel became identical with its modifier, the result would be not an umlaut but a complete assimilation.
- 1900, Albert S. Gatschet, “Grammatic Sketch of the Catawba Language”, in American Anthropologist, New Series, v 2, n 3, p 528 ^〃 (self-published by the American Anthropological Association):
  The umlaute, or sounds of periphasis (ä, ö, ü), exist in the Catawba alphabet, e. g., in ómä, himself; túhö, small; dürûbi, iron; but they are not in frequent use.
- 1945, United States Government Printing Office, Style manual: Issued by the public printer under authority of section 51 of an act of Congress approved January 12, 1895, page 306 (revised edition; self-published)
  Other than those of umlaute […]
- 1985, Darío Lucarella (editor), Proceedings of the First European Conference on T_EX for Scientific Documentation, 16–17 May 1985, Como, Italy, pages 61^{1}, 62^{2}, 64^{{3} & {4}}, &c. (Addison–Wesley Pub. Co.; →ISBN, 9780201133998):
  ^{1} When processing German text with T_EX one is faced with the following problem: Many German words contain “umlaute” (ä, ö, ü, Ä, Ö, Ü) and/or the sharp S (ß). These letters are normally produced by control sequences (\\"a ... \\"U or \\ss).
  ^{2} A reasonable place for the German umlaute might be the positions ’32 ... ’37 in the Computer Modern text fonts where normally the Scandinavian ligatures are placed.
  ^{3} The creation of the umlaute as described above is just a few lines of code.
  ^{4} It should be noticed that the procedure for handling umlaute as described above keeps T_EX source files portable to other installations.
  Many computer users are tempted to use built-in umlaut features that come with Microsoft softwares. However, there are still people who do not use Microsoft compatible computers (like Apple2) and who are not planning to buy a new computer just to be able to read umlaute. My suggestion is that umlaute be written as "a or ae, "o or oe, "u or ue.

单词	umlaute
释义	umlaute See also: Umlaute English Etymology From German Umlaute, from um (“around”) + Laute (“sounds”). Pronunciation (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈʊm.laʊt.ə/ Noun umlaute (rare, Germanism) plural of umlaut 1874, English Dialect Society; Publications; № 4, 48, or 60; page 13: It is clear that in all these umlaute the new vowel is exactly intermediate between the original vowel of the root and the modifying one of the termination : if the new vowel became identical with its modifier, the result would be not an umlaut but a complete assimilation. 1900, Albert S. Gatschet, “Grammatic Sketch of the Catawba Language”, in American Anthropologist, New Series, v 2, n 3, p 528 ^〃 (self-published by the American Anthropological Association): The umlaute, or sounds of periphasis (ä, ö, ü), exist in the Catawba alphabet, e. g., in ómä, himself; túhö, small; dürûbi, iron; but they are not in frequent use. 1945, United States Government Printing Office, Style manual: Issued by the public printer under authority of section 51 of an act of Congress approved January 12, 1895, page 306 (revised edition; self-published) Other than those of umlaute […] 1985, Darío Lucarella (editor), Proceedings of the First European Conference on T_EX for Scientific Documentation, 16–17 May 1985, Como, Italy, pages 61^{1}, 62^{2}, 64^{{3} & {4}}, &c. (Addison–Wesley Pub. Co.; →ISBN, 9780201133998): ^{1} When processing German text with T_EX one is faced with the following problem: Many German words contain “umlaute” (ä, ö, ü, Ä, Ö, Ü) and/or the sharp S (ß). These letters are normally produced by control sequences (\\"a ... \\"U or \\ss). ^{2} A reasonable place for the German umlaute might be the positions ’32 ... ’37 in the Computer Modern text fonts where normally the Scandinavian ligatures are placed. ^{3} The creation of the umlaute as described above is just a few lines of code. ^{4} It should be noticed that the procedure for handling umlaute as described above keeps T_EX source files portable to other installations. Many computer users are tempted to use built-in umlaut features that come with Microsoft softwares. However, there are still people who do not use Microsoft compatible computers (like Apple2) and who are not planning to buy a new computer just to be able to read umlaute. My suggestion is that umlaute be written as "a or ae, "o or oe, "u or ue.
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