uhmata
Finnish
(index u)
Etymology
- uhma- (genitive singular stem of uhma) + -ta
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuhmɑtɑˣ/, [ˈuxmɑt̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: uh‧ma‧ta
Verb
uhmata
- (transitive, + partitive) To defy.
- Hän uhmasi kuolemaa vaarallisilla tempuillaan.
- S/he defied death with his/her dangerous stunts.
- Hän uhmasi kuolemaa vaarallisilla tempuillaan.
- (transitive, + partitive) To defy, oppose (or be opposed to), resist.
Conjugation
| Inflection of uhmata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | uhmaan | en uhmaa | 1st sing. | olen uhmannut | en ole uhmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | uhmaat | et uhmaa | 2nd sing. | olet uhmannut | et ole uhmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | uhmaa | ei uhmaa | 3rd sing. | on uhmannut | ei ole uhmannut | |
| 1st plur. | uhmaamme | emme uhmaa | 1st plur. | olemme uhmanneet | emme ole uhmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | uhmaatte | ette uhmaa | 2nd plur. | olette uhmanneet | ette ole uhmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | uhmaavat | eivät uhmaa | 3rd plur. | ovat uhmanneet | eivät ole uhmanneet | |
| passive | uhmataan | ei uhmata | passive | on uhmattu | ei ole uhmattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | uhmasin | en uhmannut | 1st sing. | olin uhmannut | en ollut uhmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | uhmasit | et uhmannut | 2nd sing. | olit uhmannut | et ollut uhmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | uhmasi | ei uhmannut | 3rd sing. | oli uhmannut | ei ollut uhmannut | |
| 1st plur. | uhmasimme | emme uhmanneet | 1st plur. | olimme uhmanneet | emme olleet uhmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | uhmasitte | ette uhmanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte uhmanneet | ette olleet uhmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | uhmasivat | eivät uhmanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat uhmanneet | eivät olleet uhmanneet | |
| passive | uhmattiin | ei uhmattu | passive | oli uhmattu | ei ollut uhmattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | uhmaisin | en uhmaisi | 1st sing. | olisin uhmannut | en olisi uhmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | uhmaisit | et uhmaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit uhmannut | et olisi uhmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | uhmaisi | ei uhmaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi uhmannut | ei olisi uhmannut | |
| 1st plur. | uhmaisimme | emme uhmaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme uhmanneet | emme olisi uhmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | uhmaisitte | ette uhmaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte uhmanneet | ette olisi uhmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | uhmaisivat | eivät uhmaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat uhmanneet | eivät olisi uhmanneet | |
| passive | uhmattaisiin | ei uhmattaisi | passive | olisi uhmattu | ei olisi uhmattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | uhmaa | älä uhmaa | 2nd sing. | ole uhmannut | älä ole uhmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | uhmatkoon | älköön uhmatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon uhmannut | älköön olko uhmannut | |
| 1st plur. | uhmatkaamme | älkäämme uhmatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme uhmanneet | älkäämme olko uhmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | uhmatkaa | älkää uhmatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa uhmanneet | älkää olko uhmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | uhmatkoot | älkööt uhmatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot uhmanneet | älkööt olko uhmanneet | |
| passive | uhmattakoon | älköön uhmattako | passive | olkoon uhmattu | älköön olko uhmattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | uhmannen | en uhmanne | 1st sing. | lienen uhmannut | en liene uhmannut | |
| 2nd sing. | uhmannet | et uhmanne | 2nd sing. | lienet uhmannut | et liene uhmannut | |
| 3rd sing. | uhmannee | ei uhmanne | 3rd sing. | lienee uhmannut | ei liene uhmannut | |
| 1st plur. | uhmannemme | emme uhmanne | 1st plur. | lienemme uhmanneet | emme liene uhmanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | uhmannette | ette uhmanne | 2nd plur. | lienette uhmanneet | ette liene uhmanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | uhmannevat | eivät uhmanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät uhmanneet | eivät liene uhmanneet | |
| passive | uhmattaneen | ei uhmattane | passive | lienee uhmattu | ei liene uhmattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | uhmata | present | uhmaava | uhmattava | ||
| long 1st2 | uhmatakseen | past | uhmannut | uhmattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | uhmatessa | uhmattaessa | agent1, 3 | uhmaama | |
| instructive | uhmaten | — | negative | uhmaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | uhmaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | uhmaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | uhmaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | uhmaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | uhmaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | uhmaaman | uhmattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | uhmaaminen | ||||
| partitive | uhmaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | uhmaamaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to be opposed to, resist): halveksua (+ partitive), halveksia (+ part.), vastustaa (+ part.), olla välittämättä (+ elative)
Related terms
- uhmakas
Anagrams
- haamut, hamuat, hamuta, mahtua, uhmaat