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单词 ubull
释义

ubull

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *abūl (apple), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈu.vul͈/

Noun

ubull n

  1. apple

Inflection

Neuter o-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativeubullNubullNubullL, ubla
VocativeubullNubullNubullL, ubla
AccusativeubullNubullNubullL, ubla
GenitiveubuillLubullubullN
DativeubullLublaibublaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

  • uball brágat
  • uball gráinnech
  • uball palmi
  • aball
  • obull

Descendants

  • Irish: úll
  • Manx: ooyl
  • Scottish Gaelic: ubhal

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
uballunchangedn-uball
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. Stifter, David (18 September 2019), “An apple a day ...”, in Indogermanische Forschungen, volume 124, issue 1, pages 172-218
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