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单词 tāś
释义

tāś

Tocharian B

Etymology

Cognate with Tocharian A tāśśi pl (chiefs, commanders), from Proto-Tocharian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *téh₂g-yu-s, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-, *tag- (to establish, (put in) order; to command, rule).[1] Compare Ancient Greek τᾱγός (tāgós, commander, ruler) and Parthian 𐭕𐭂𐭌-𐭃𐭓 (tgm-dr /tagma-dāra-/, commander, literally order-giver).[2]

Noun

tāś ?[2]

  1. commander, chief

Derived terms

  • ṣle-taś (commander of the mountain region, literally mountain-commander)
  • ywārt-taś (commander of the central region, literally center-commander)
  • (perhaps) täk- (to touch; to fetch)

References

  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “?*tag- ‘ordnen, anordnen, aufstellen’”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 615
  2. Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “tāś”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 304
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