tyggva
Old Norse
Alternative forms
- tyggja (younger)
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *kewwaną.
Verb
tyggva (singular past indicative tǫgg, plural past indicative tuggu, past participle togginn)
- to chew
Conjugation
Conjugation of tyggva — active (strong class 3)
| infinitive | tyggva | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | tyggvandi | |
| past participle | togginn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tygg | tǫgg |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggr | tǫggt |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggr | tǫgg |
| 1st-person plural | tyggum | tuggum |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggvið | tugguð |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggva | tuggu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tyggva | tygga |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggvir | tyggir |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggvi | tyggi |
| 1st-person plural | tyggvim | tyggim |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggvið | tyggið |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggvi | tyggi |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | tygg | |
| 1st-person plural | tyggum | |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggvið | |
Conjugation of tyggva — mediopassive (strong class 3)
| infinitive | tyggvask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | tyggvandisk | |
| past participle | toggizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tyggumk | tuggumk |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggsk | tǫggzk |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggsk | tǫggsk |
| 1st-person plural | tyggumsk | tuggumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggvizk | tugguzk |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggvask | tuggusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tyggumk | tyggumk |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggvisk | tyggisk |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggvisk | tyggisk |
| 1st-person plural | tyggvimsk | tyggimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggvizk | tyggizk |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggvisk | tyggisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggsk | |
| 1st-person plural | tyggumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggvizk | |
References
- tyggva in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press