tuupima
Estonian
Etymology
Of Finnic origin. Cognate with Finnish tuupata.
Verb
tuupima (da-infinitive tuupida)
- to study repetitively, to study excessively
- to learn something with extreme repetition
- to repeat the same thing over and over again
Conjugation
Inflection of tuupima (ÕS type 28/õppima, p-b gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tuubin | ei tuubi | 1st sing. | olen tuupinud | ei ole tuupinud pole tuupinud |
| 2nd sing. | tuubid | 2nd sing. | oled tuupinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | tuubib | 3rd sing. | on tuupinud | ||
| 1st plur. | tuubime | 1st plur. | oleme tuupinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | tuubite | 2nd plur. | olete tuupinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | tuubivad | 3rd plur. | on tuupinud | ||
| passive | tuubitakse | ei tuubita | passive | on tuubitud | ei ole tuubitud pole tuubitud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tuupisin | ei tuupinud | 1st sing. | olin tuupinud | ei olnud tuupinud polnud tuupinud |
| 2nd sing. | tuupisid | 2nd sing. | olid tuupinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | tuupis | 3rd sing. | oli tuupinud | ||
| 1st plur. | tuupisime | 1st plur. | olime tuupinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | tuupisite | 2nd plur. | olite tuupinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | tuupisid | 3rd plur. | oli tuupinud | ||
| passive | tuubiti | ei tuubitud | passive | oli tuubitud | ei olnud tuubitud polnud tuubitud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tuubiksin | ei tuubiks | 1st sing. | oleksin tuupinud | ei oleks tuupinud poleks tuupinud |
| 2nd sing. | tuubiksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid tuupinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | tuubiks | 3rd sing. | oleks tuupinud | ||
| 1st plur. | tuubiksime | 1st plur. | oleksime tuupinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | tuubiksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite tuupinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | tuubiksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid tuupinud | ||
| passive | tuubitaks | ei tuubitaks | passive | oleks tuubitud | ei oleks tuubitud poleks tuubitud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | tuubi | ära tuubi | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | tuupigu | ärgu tuupigu | 3rd sing. | olgu tuupinud | ärgu olgu tuupinud |
| 1st plur. | tuupigem | ärgem tuupigem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tuupige | ärge tuupige | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tuupigu | ärgu tuupigu | 3rd plur. | olgu tuupinud | ärgu olgu tuupinud |
| passive | tuubitagu | ärgu tuubitagu | passive | olgu tuubitud | ärgu olgu tuubitud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | tuupivat | ei tuupivat | active | olevat tuupinud | ei olevat tuupinud polevat tuupinud |
| passive | tuubitavat | ei tuubitavat | passive | olevat tuubitud | ei olevat tuubitud polevat tuubitud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | tuupida | ||||||
| nominative | tuupima | tuubitama | des-form | tuupides | |||||
| inessive | tuupimas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | tuupimast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | tuupimaks | — | present | tuupiv | tuubitav | ||||
| abessive | tuupimata | — | past | tuupinud | tuubitud | ||||
Derived terms
- tuupur