tursua
Finnish
Alternative forms
- tursuta
Verb
tursua
- (intransitive) to extrude, gush or flow over (to push or thrust out due to excess quantity)
- Hänen nenäkarvansa tursuivat ulos sieraimista.
- His nose hair gushed out of his nostrils.
- Hänen nenäkarvansa tursuivat ulos sieraimista.
- (intransitive) to exude in large quantity; said especially of a viscous matter like mucus
Usage notes
This word is often used of phenomena regarded as unpleasant or undesirable.
Conjugation
| Inflection of tursua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tursun | en tursu | 1st sing. | olen tursunut | en ole tursunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tursut | et tursu | 2nd sing. | olet tursunut | et ole tursunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tursuu | ei tursu | 3rd sing. | on tursunut | ei ole tursunut | |
| 1st plur. | tursumme | emme tursu | 1st plur. | olemme tursuneet | emme ole tursuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tursutte | ette tursu | 2nd plur. | olette tursuneet | ette ole tursuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tursuvat | eivät tursu | 3rd plur. | ovat tursuneet | eivät ole tursuneet | |
| passive | tursutaan | ei tursuta | passive | on tursuttu | ei ole tursuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tursuin | en tursunut | 1st sing. | olin tursunut | en ollut tursunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tursuit | et tursunut | 2nd sing. | olit tursunut | et ollut tursunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tursui | ei tursunut | 3rd sing. | oli tursunut | ei ollut tursunut | |
| 1st plur. | tursuimme | emme tursuneet | 1st plur. | olimme tursuneet | emme olleet tursuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tursuitte | ette tursuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte tursuneet | ette olleet tursuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tursuivat | eivät tursuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat tursuneet | eivät olleet tursuneet | |
| passive | tursuttiin | ei tursuttu | passive | oli tursuttu | ei ollut tursuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tursuisin | en tursuisi | 1st sing. | olisin tursunut | en olisi tursunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tursuisit | et tursuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tursunut | et olisi tursunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tursuisi | ei tursuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tursunut | ei olisi tursunut | |
| 1st plur. | tursuisimme | emme tursuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tursuneet | emme olisi tursuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tursuisitte | ette tursuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tursuneet | ette olisi tursuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tursuisivat | eivät tursuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tursuneet | eivät olisi tursuneet | |
| passive | tursuttaisiin | ei tursuttaisi | passive | olisi tursuttu | ei olisi tursuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | tursu | älä tursu | 2nd sing. | ole tursunut | älä ole tursunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tursukoon | älköön tursuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tursunut | älköön olko tursunut | |
| 1st plur. | tursukaamme | älkäämme tursuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme tursuneet | älkäämme olko tursuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tursukaa | älkää tursuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa tursuneet | älkää olko tursuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tursukoot | älkööt tursuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tursuneet | älkööt olko tursuneet | |
| passive | tursuttakoon | älköön tursuttako | passive | olkoon tursuttu | älköön olko tursuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | tursunen | en tursune | 1st sing. | lienen tursunut | en liene tursunut | |
| 2nd sing. | tursunet | et tursune | 2nd sing. | lienet tursunut | et liene tursunut | |
| 3rd sing. | tursunee | ei tursune | 3rd sing. | lienee tursunut | ei liene tursunut | |
| 1st plur. | tursunemme | emme tursune | 1st plur. | lienemme tursuneet | emme liene tursuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | tursunette | ette tursune | 2nd plur. | lienette tursuneet | ette liene tursuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | tursunevat | eivät tursune | 3rd plur. | lienevät tursuneet | eivät liene tursuneet | |
| passive | tursuttaneen | ei tursuttane | passive | lienee tursuttu | ei liene tursuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | tursua | present | tursuva | tursuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | tursuakseen | past | tursunut | tursuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | tursuessa | tursuttaessa | agent1, 3 | tursuma | |
| instructive | tursuen | — | negative | tursumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | tursumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | tursumasta | — | ||||
| illative | tursumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | tursumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | tursumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | tursuman | tursuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | tursuminen | ||||
| partitive | tursumista | |||||
| 5th2 | tursumaisillaan | |||||
Related terms
- pursua, pursuta (almost synonymous, only a more positive word)
Anagrams
- suurat, suurta