turhautua
Finnish
(index tu)
Etymology
From turha.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt̪urxɑut̪uɑˣ]
- Hyphenation: tur‧hau‧tu‧a
- Rhymes: -ɑ
Verb
turhautua
- (intransitive) To get frustrated
- turhautua johonkin (illative case) = to get frustrated with something
Conjugation
| Inflection of turhautua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | turhaudun | en turhaudu | 1st sing. | olen turhautunut | en ole turhautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | turhaudut | et turhaudu | 2nd sing. | olet turhautunut | et ole turhautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | turhautuu | ei turhaudu | 3rd sing. | on turhautunut | ei ole turhautunut | |
| 1st plur. | turhaudumme | emme turhaudu | 1st plur. | olemme turhautuneet | emme ole turhautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | turhaudutte | ette turhaudu | 2nd plur. | olette turhautuneet | ette ole turhautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | turhautuvat | eivät turhaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat turhautuneet | eivät ole turhautuneet | |
| passive | turhaudutaan | ei turhauduta | passive | on turhauduttu | ei ole turhauduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | turhauduin | en turhautunut | 1st sing. | olin turhautunut | en ollut turhautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | turhauduit | et turhautunut | 2nd sing. | olit turhautunut | et ollut turhautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | turhautui | ei turhautunut | 3rd sing. | oli turhautunut | ei ollut turhautunut | |
| 1st plur. | turhauduimme | emme turhautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme turhautuneet | emme olleet turhautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | turhauduitte | ette turhautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte turhautuneet | ette olleet turhautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | turhautuivat | eivät turhautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat turhautuneet | eivät olleet turhautuneet | |
| passive | turhauduttiin | ei turhauduttu | passive | oli turhauduttu | ei ollut turhauduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | turhautuisin | en turhautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin turhautunut | en olisi turhautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | turhautuisit | et turhautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit turhautunut | et olisi turhautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | turhautuisi | ei turhautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi turhautunut | ei olisi turhautunut | |
| 1st plur. | turhautuisimme | emme turhautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme turhautuneet | emme olisi turhautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | turhautuisitte | ette turhautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte turhautuneet | ette olisi turhautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | turhautuisivat | eivät turhautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat turhautuneet | eivät olisi turhautuneet | |
| passive | turhauduttaisiin | ei turhauduttaisi | passive | olisi turhauduttu | ei olisi turhauduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | turhaudu | älä turhaudu | 2nd sing. | ole turhautunut | älä ole turhautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | turhautukoon | älköön turhautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon turhautunut | älköön olko turhautunut | |
| 1st plur. | turhautukaamme | älkäämme turhautuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme turhautuneet | älkäämme olko turhautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | turhautukaa | älkää turhautuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa turhautuneet | älkää olko turhautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | turhautukoot | älkööt turhautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot turhautuneet | älkööt olko turhautuneet | |
| passive | turhauduttakoon | älköön turhauduttako | passive | olkoon turhauduttu | älköön olko turhauduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | turhautunen | en turhautune | 1st sing. | lienen turhautunut | en liene turhautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | turhautunet | et turhautune | 2nd sing. | lienet turhautunut | et liene turhautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | turhautunee | ei turhautune | 3rd sing. | lienee turhautunut | ei liene turhautunut | |
| 1st plur. | turhautunemme | emme turhautune | 1st plur. | lienemme turhautuneet | emme liene turhautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | turhautunette | ette turhautune | 2nd plur. | lienette turhautuneet | ette liene turhautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | turhautunevat | eivät turhautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät turhautuneet | eivät liene turhautuneet | |
| passive | turhauduttaneen | ei turhauduttane | passive | lienee turhauduttu | ei liene turhauduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | turhautua | present | turhautuva | turhauduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | turhautuakseen | past | turhautunut | turhauduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | turhautuessa | turhauduttaessa | agent1, 3 | turhautuma | |
| instructive | turhautuen | — | negative | turhautumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | turhautumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | turhautumasta | — | ||||
| illative | turhautumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | turhautumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | turhautumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | turhautuman | turhauduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | turhautuminen | ||||
| partitive | turhautumista | |||||
| 5th2 | turhautumaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- turhautunut
Anagrams
- tuhrautua