tupa

tupa

See also: Tupa, túpa, Tupã, tupá, and тупа

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tupa (compare Estonian tuba, Livonian tubā), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stubō (compare Icelandic stofa, German Stube, Swedish stuga).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtupɑ/, [ˈt̪upɑ]
• Rhymes: -upɑ
• Syllabification^(key): tu‧pa

Noun

The tupa of a farmhouse, with a big stove primarily for cooking

tupa

1. living room, main room (especially in a farmhouse or older house, where it doubles as kitchen)
2. cottage, cot
3. (uncommon) room
4. Short for miehistötupa.
5. (in compounds) room, particularly one detached from others

Declension

Inflection of tupa (Kotus type 10*E/koira, p-v gradation)
nominative		tupa	tuvat
genitive		tuvan	tupien
partitive		tupaa	tupia
illative		tupaan	tupiin
		singular	plural
nominative		tupa	tuvat
accusative	nom.	tupa	tuvat
	gen.	tuvan
genitive		tuvan	tupien tupainrare
partitive		tupaa	tupia
inessive		tuvassa	tuvissa
elative		tuvasta	tuvista
illative		tupaan	tupiin
adessive		tuvalla	tuvilla
ablative		tuvalta	tuvilta
allative		tuvalle	tuville
essive		tupana	tupina
translative		tuvaksi	tuviksi
instructive		—	tuvin
abessive		tuvatta	tuvitta
comitative		—	tupineen

Possessive forms of tupa (type koira)
possessor	singular	plural
1st person	tupani	tupamme
2nd person	tupasi	tupanne
3rd person	tupansa

Derived terms

• antaa tulla lunta tupaan
• tupakeittiö

Anagrams

• patu

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Guaraní

Noun

tupa (dependent form rupa, third-person possessed form hupa)

1. bed

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Ingrian

Tupa.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tupa. Cognates include Finnish tupa and Estonian tuba.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈtupɑ/, [ˈtupɑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈtupɑ/, [ˈtub̥ɑ]
• Rhymes: -upɑ
• Hyphenation: tu‧pa

Noun

tupa

1. living room

Declension

Declension of tupa (type 3/koira, p-v gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	tupa	tuvat
genitive	tuvan	tuppiin
partitive	tuppaa	tuppia
illative	tuppaa	tuppii
inessive	tuvas	tuvis
elative	tuvast	tuvist
allative	tuvalle	tuville
adessive	tuval	tuvil
ablative	tuvalt	tuvilt
translative	tuvaks	tuviks
essive	tupanna, tuppaan	tupinna, tuppiin
exessive1)	tupant	tupint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• pertti

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 603

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Lower Sorbian

Adjective

tupa

1. feminine nominative singular of tupy

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Quechua

Adjective

tupa

1. noble, worthy, of exceptional quality
2. a title of honor

See also

• tupaq

Noun

tupa

1. a kind of tree with soft and light fibers
2. (medicine) sputum
3. (textiles) a shed stick

Declension

declension of tupa

	singular	plural
nominative	tupa	tupakuna
accusative	tupata	tupakunata
dative	tupaman	tupakunaman
genitive	tupap	tupakunap
locative	tupapi	tupakunapi
terminative	tupakama	tupakunakama
ablative	tupamanta	tupakunamanta
instrumental	tupawan	tupakunawan
comitative	tupantin	tupakunantin
abessive	tupannaq	tupakunannaq
comparative	tupahina	tupakunahina
causative	tuparayku	tupakunarayku
benefactive	tupapaq	tupakunapaq
associative	tupapura	tupakunapura
distributive	tupanka	tupakunanka
exclusive	tupalla	tupakunalla

possessive forms of tupa

ñuqap - first-person singular

ñuqap (my)	singular	plural
nominative	tupay	tupaykuna
accusative	tupayta	tupaykunata
dative	tupayman	tupaykunaman
genitive	tupaypa	tupaykunap
locative	tupaypi	tupaykunapi
terminative	tupaykama	tupaykunakama
ablative	tupaymanta	tupaykunamanta
instrumental	tupaywan	tupaykunawan
comitative	tupaynintin	tupaykunantin
abessive	tupayninnaq	tupaykunannaq
comparative	tupayhina	tupaykunahina
causative	tupayrayku	tupaykunarayku
benefactive	tupaypaq	tupaykunapaq
associative	tupaypura	tupaykunapura
distributive	tupayninka	tupaykunanka
exclusive	tupaylla	tupaykunalla

qampa - second-person singular

qampa (your)	singular	plural
nominative	tupayki	tupaykikuna
accusative	tupaykita	tupaykikunata
dative	tupaykiman	tupaykikunaman
genitive	tupaykipa	tupaykikunap
locative	tupaykipi	tupaykikunapi
terminative	tupaykikama	tupaykikunakama
ablative	tupaykimanta	tupaykikunamanta
instrumental	tupaykiwan	tupaykikunawan
comitative	tupaykintin	tupaykikunantin
abessive	tupaykinnaq	tupaykikunannaq
comparative	tupaykihina	tupaykikunahina
causative	tupaykirayku	tupaykikunarayku
benefactive	tupaykipaq	tupaykikunapaq
associative	tupaykipura	tupaykikunapura
distributive	tupaykinka	tupaykikunanka
exclusive	tupaykilla	tupaykikunalla

paypa - third-person singular

paypa (his/her/its)	singular	plural
nominative	tupan	tupankuna
accusative	tupanta	tupankunata
dative	tupanman	tupankunaman
genitive	tupanpa	tupankunap
locative	tupanpi	tupankunapi
terminative	tupankama	tupankunakama
ablative	tupanmanta	tupankunamanta
instrumental	tupanwan	tupankunawan
comitative	tupanintin	tupankunantin
abessive	tupanninnaq	tupankunannaq
comparative	tupanhina	tupankunahina
causative	tupanrayku	tupankunarayku
benefactive	tupanpaq	tupankunapaq
associative	tupanpura	tupankunapura
distributive	tupaninka	tupankunanka
exclusive	tupanlla	tupankunalla

ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural

ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))	singular	plural
nominative	tupanchik	tupanchikkuna
accusative	tupanchikta	tupanchikkunata
dative	tupanchikman	tupanchikkunaman
genitive	tupanchikpa	tupanchikkunap
locative	tupanchikpi	tupanchikkunapi
terminative	tupanchikkama	tupanchikkunakama
ablative	tupanchikmanta	tupanchikkunamanta
instrumental	tupanchikwan	tupanchikkunawan
comitative	tupanchiknintin	tupanchikkunantin
abessive	tupanchikninnaq	tupanchikkunannaq
comparative	tupanchikhina	tupanchikkunahina
causative	tupanchikrayku	tupanchikkunarayku
benefactive	tupanchikpaq	tupanchikkunapaq
associative	tupanchikpura	tupanchikkunapura
distributive	tupanchikninka	tupanchikkunanka
exclusive	tupanchiklla	tupanchikkunalla

ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural

ñuqaykup (our(excl))	singular	plural
nominative	tupayku	tupaykukuna
accusative	tupaykuta	tupaykukunata
dative	tupaykuman	tupaykukunaman
genitive	tupaykupa	tupaykukunap
locative	tupaykupi	tupaykukunapi
terminative	tupaykukama	tupaykukunakama
ablative	tupaykumanta	tupaykukunamanta
instrumental	tupaykuwan	tupaykukunawan
comitative	tupaykuntin	tupaykukunantin
abessive	tupaykunnaq	tupaykukunannaq
comparative	tupaykuhina	tupaykukunahina
causative	tupaykurayku	tupaykukunarayku
benefactive	tupaykupaq	tupaykukunapaq
associative	tupaykupura	tupaykukunapura
distributive	tupaykunka	tupaykukunanka
exclusive	tupaykulla	tupaykukunalla

qamkunap - second-person plural

qamkunap (your(pl))	singular	plural
nominative	tupaykichik	tupaykichikkuna
accusative	tupaykichikta	tupaykichikkunata
dative	tupaykichikman	tupaykichikkunaman
genitive	tupaykichikpa	tupaykichikkunap
locative	tupaykichikpi	tupaykichikkunapi
terminative	tupaykichikkama	tupaykichikkunakama
ablative	tupaykichikmanta	tupaykichikkunamanta
instrumental	tupaykichikwan	tupaykichikkunawan
comitative	tupaykichiknintin	tupaykichikkunantin
abessive	tupaykichikninnaq	tupaykichikkunannaq
comparative	tupaykichikhina	tupaykichikkunahina
causative	tupaykichikrayku	tupaykichikkunarayku
benefactive	tupaykichikpaq	tupaykichikkunapaq
associative	tupaykichikpura	tupaykichikkunapura
distributive	tupaykichikninka	tupaykichikkunanka
exclusive	tupaykichiklla	tupaykichikkunalla

paykunap - third-person plural

paykunap (their)	singular	plural
nominative	tupanku	tupankukuna
accusative	tupankuta	tupankukunata
dative	tupankuman	tupankukunaman
genitive	tupankupa	tupankukunap
locative	tupankupi	tupankukunapi
terminative	tupankukama	tupankukunakama
ablative	tupankumanta	tupankukunamanta
instrumental	tupankuwan	tupankukunawan
comitative	tupankuntin	tupankukunantin
abessive	tupankunnaq	tupankukunannaq
comparative	tupankuhina	tupankukunahina
causative	tupankurayku	tupankukunarayku
benefactive	tupankupaq	tupankukunapaq
associative	tupankupura	tupankukunapura
distributive	tupankunka	tupankukunanka
exclusive	tupankulla	tupankukunalla

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Rapa Nui

Noun

tupa

1. round stone structure used by astronomer-priests

Usage notes

Except for coastal houses with this specific use, use hare oka.

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Spanish

Verb

tupa

1. inflection of tupir:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

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Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya)

  (file)

Noun

tupa (n class, plural tupa)

1. rasp

Verb

-tupa (infinitive kutupa)

1. to throw
2. to abandon, to desert
3. (Sheng) to smell

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tupa
Non-finite forms										Simple finite forms
Form			Positive			Negative				Positive form			Singular			Plural
Infinitive			kutupa			kutotupa				Imperative			tupa			tupeni
										Habitual			hutupa
Complex finite forms
Polarity	Persons				Persons / Classes		Classes
	1st		2nd		3rd / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	Sg.	Pl.	Sg.	Pl.	Sg. / 1	Pl. / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
Past Positive nilitupa nalitupa tulitupa twalitupa ulitupa walitupa mlitupa mwalitupa alitupa walitupa ulitupa ilitupa lilitupa yalitupa kilitupa vilitupa ilitupa zilitupa ulitupa kulitupa palitupa mulitupa Negative sikutupa hatukutupa hukutupa hamkutupa hakutupa hawakutupa haukutupa haikutupa halikutupa hayakutupa hakikutupa havikutupa haikutupa hazikutupa haukutupa hakukutupa hapakutupa hamukutupa
Present Positive ninatupa natupa tunatupa unatupa mnatupa anatupa wanatupa unatupa inatupa linatupa yanatupa kinatupa vinatupa inatupa zinatupa unatupa kunatupa panatupa munatupa Negative situpi hatutupi hutupi hamtupi hatupi hawatupi hautupi haitupi halitupi hayatupi hakitupi havitupi haitupi hazitupi hautupi hakutupi hapatupi hamutupi
Future Positive nitatupa tutatupa utatupa mtatupa atatupa watatupa utatupa itatupa litatupa yatatupa kitatupa vitatupa itatupa zitatupa utatupa kutatupa patatupa mutatupa Negative sitatupa hatutatupa hutatupa hamtatupa hatatupa hawatatupa hautatupa haitatupa halitatupa hayatatupa hakitatupa havitatupa haitatupa hazitatupa hautatupa hakutatupa hapatatupa hamutatupa
Subjunctive Positive nitupe tutupe utupe mtupe atupe watupe utupe itupe litupe yatupe kitupe vitupe itupe zitupe utupe kutupe patupe mutupe Negative nisitupe tusitupe usitupe msitupe asitupe wasitupe usitupe isitupe lisitupe yasitupe kisitupe visitupe isitupe zisitupe usitupe kusitupe pasitupe musitupe
Present conditional Positive ningetupa tungetupa ungetupa mngetupa angetupa wangetupa ungetupa ingetupa lingetupa yangetupa kingetupa vingetupa ingetupa zingetupa ungetupa kungetupa pangetupa mungetupa Negative nisingetupa singetupa tusingetupa hatungetupa usingetupa hungetupa msingetupa hamngetupa asingetupa hangetupa wasingetupa hawangetupa usingetupa haungetupa isingetupa haingetupa lisingetupa halingetupa yasingetupa hayangetupa kisingetupa hakingetupa visingetupa havingetupa isingetupa haingetupa zisingetupa hazingetupa usingetupa haungetupa kusingetupa hakungetupa pasingetupa hapangetupa musingetupa hamungetupa
Past conditional Positive ningalitupa tungalitupa ungalitupa mngalitupa angalitupa wangalitupa ungalitupa ingalitupa lingalitupa yangalitupa kingalitupa vingalitupa ingalitupa zingalitupa ungalitupa kungalitupa pangalitupa mungalitupa Negative nisingalitupa singalitupa tusingalitupa hatungalitupa usingalitupa hungalitupa msingalitupa hamngalitupa asingalitupa hangalitupa wasingalitupa hawangalitupa usingalitupa haungalitupa isingalitupa haingalitupa lisingalitupa halingalitupa yasingalitupa hayangalitupa kisingalitupa hakingalitupa visingalitupa havingalitupa isingalitupa haingalitupa zisingalitupa hazingalitupa usingalitupa haungalitupa kusingalitupa hakungalitupa pasingalitupa hapangalitupa musingalitupa hamungalitupa
Conditional contrary to fact Positive ningelitupa tungelitupa ungelitupa mngelitupa angelitupa wangelitupa ungelitupa ingelitupa lingelitupa yangelitupa kingelitupa vingelitupa ingelitupa zingelitupa ungelitupa kungelitupa pangelitupa mungelitupa
Gnomic Positive natupa twatupa watupa mwatupa atupa watupa watupa yatupa latupa yatupa chatupa vyatupa yatupa zatupa watupa kwatupa patupa mwatupa
Perfect Positive nimetupa tumetupa umetupa mmetupa ametupa wametupa umetupa imetupa limetupa yametupa kimetupa vimetupa imetupa zimetupa umetupa kumetupa pametupa mumetupa
"Already" Positive nimeshatupa tumeshatupa umeshatupa mmeshatupa ameshatupa wameshatupa umeshatupa imeshatupa limeshatupa yameshatupa kimeshatupa vimeshatupa imeshatupa zimeshatupa umeshatupa kumeshatupa pameshatupa mumeshatupa
"Not yet" Negative sijatupa hatujatupa hujatupa hamjatupa hajatupa hawajatupa haujatupa haijatupa halijatupa hayajatupa hakijatupa havijatupa haijatupa hazijatupa haujatupa hakujatupa hapajatupa hamujatupa
"If/When" Positive nikitupa tukitupa ukitupa mkitupa akitupa wakitupa ukitupa ikitupa likitupa yakitupa kikitupa vikitupa ikitupa zikitupa ukitupa kukitupa pakitupa mukitupa
"If not" Negative nisipotupa tusipotupa usipotupa msipotupa asipotupa wasipotupa usipotupa isipotupa lisipotupa yasipotupa kisipotupa visipotupa isipotupa zisipotupa usipotupa kusipotupa pasipotupa musipotupa
Consecutive Positive nikatupa tukatupa ukatupa mkatupa akatupa wakatupa ukatupa ikatupa likatupa yakatupa kikatupa vikatupa ikatupa zikatupa ukatupa kukatupa pakatupa mukatupa
Relative forms Past 1s/2s/3s/c1 niliyetupa naliyetupa tuliyetupa twaliyetupa uliyetupa waliyetupa mliyetupa mwaliyetupa aliyetupa waliyetupa uliyetupa iliyetupa liliyetupa yaliyetupa kiliyetupa viliyetupa iliyetupa ziliyetupa uliyetupa kuliyetupa paliyetupa muliyetupa *p/2/3/11/14 niliotupa naliotupa tuliotupa twaliotupa uliotupa waliotupa mliotupa mwaliotupa aliotupa waliotupa uliotupa iliotupa liliotupa yaliotupa kiliotupa viliotupa iliotupa ziliotupa uliotupa kuliotupa paliotupa muliotupa c4/c6/c9 niliyotupa naliyotupa tuliyotupa twaliyotupa uliyotupa waliyotupa mliyotupa mwaliyotupa aliyotupa waliyotupa uliyotupa iliyotupa liliyotupa yaliyotupa kiliyotupa viliyotupa iliyotupa ziliyotupa uliyotupa kuliyotupa paliyotupa muliyotupa c5 nililotupa nalilotupa tulilotupa twalilotupa ulilotupa walilotupa mlilotupa mwalilotupa alilotupa walilotupa ulilotupa ililotupa lililotupa yalilotupa kililotupa vililotupa ililotupa zililotupa ulilotupa kulilotupa palilotupa mulilotupa c7 nilichotupa nalichotupa tulichotupa twalichotupa ulichotupa walichotupa mlichotupa mwalichotupa alichotupa walichotupa ulichotupa ilichotupa lilichotupa yalichotupa kilichotupa vilichotupa ilichotupa zilichotupa ulichotupa kulichotupa palichotupa mulichotupa c8 nilivyotupa nalivyotupa tulivyotupa twalivyotupa ulivyotupa walivyotupa mlivyotupa mwalivyotupa alivyotupa walivyotupa ulivyotupa ilivyotupa lilivyotupa yalivyotupa kilivyotupa vilivyotupa ilivyotupa zilivyotupa ulivyotupa kulivyotupa palivyotupa mulivyotupa c10 nilizotupa nalizotupa tulizotupa twalizotupa ulizotupa walizotupa mlizotupa mwalizotupa alizotupa walizotupa ulizotupa ilizotupa lilizotupa yalizotupa kilizotupa vilizotupa ilizotupa zilizotupa ulizotupa kulizotupa palizotupa mulizotupa c15 nilikotupa nalikotupa tulikotupa twalikotupa ulikotupa walikotupa mlikotupa mwalikotupa alikotupa walikotupa ulikotupa ilikotupa lilikotupa yalikotupa kilikotupa vilikotupa ilikotupa zilikotupa ulikotupa kulikotupa palikotupa mulikotupa c16 nilipotupa nalipotupa tulipotupa twalipotupa ulipotupa walipotupa mlipotupa mwalipotupa alipotupa walipotupa ulipotupa ilipotupa lilipotupa yalipotupa kilipotupa vilipotupa ilipotupa zilipotupa ulipotupa kulipotupa palipotupa mulipotupa c17 nilimotupa nalimotupa tulimotupa twalimotupa ulimotupa walimotupa mlimotupa mwalimotupa alimotupa walimotupa ulimotupa ilimotupa lilimotupa yalimotupa kilimotupa vilimotupa ilimotupa zilimotupa ulimotupa kulimotupa palimotupa mulimotupa Present 1s/2s/3s/c1 ninayetupa nayetupa tunayetupa unayetupa mnayetupa anayetupa wanayetupa unayetupa inayetupa linayetupa yanayetupa kinayetupa vinayetupa inayetupa zinayetupa unayetupa kunayetupa panayetupa munayetupa *p/2/3/11/14 ninaotupa naotupa tunaotupa unaotupa mnaotupa anaotupa wanaotupa unaotupa inaotupa linaotupa yanaotupa kinaotupa vinaotupa inaotupa zinaotupa unaotupa kunaotupa panaotupa munaotupa c4/c6/c9 ninayotupa nayotupa tunayotupa unayotupa mnayotupa anayotupa wanayotupa unayotupa inayotupa linayotupa yanayotupa kinayotupa vinayotupa inayotupa zinayotupa unayotupa kunayotupa panayotupa munayotupa c5 ninalotupa nalotupa tunalotupa unalotupa mnalotupa analotupa wanalotupa unalotupa inalotupa linalotupa yanalotupa kinalotupa vinalotupa inalotupa zinalotupa unalotupa kunalotupa panalotupa munalotupa c7 ninachotupa nachotupa tunachotupa unachotupa mnachotupa anachotupa wanachotupa unachotupa inachotupa linachotupa yanachotupa kinachotupa vinachotupa inachotupa zinachotupa unachotupa kunachotupa panachotupa munachotupa c8 ninavyotupa navyotupa tunavyotupa unavyotupa mnavyotupa anavyotupa wanavyotupa unavyotupa inavyotupa linavyotupa yanavyotupa kinavyotupa vinavyotupa inavyotupa zinavyotupa unavyotupa kunavyotupa panavyotupa munavyotupa c10 ninazotupa nazotupa tunazotupa unazotupa mnazotupa anazotupa wanazotupa unazotupa inazotupa linazotupa yanazotupa kinazotupa vinazotupa inazotupa zinazotupa unazotupa kunazotupa panazotupa munazotupa c15 ninakotupa nakotupa tunakotupa unakotupa mnakotupa anakotupa wanakotupa unakotupa inakotupa linakotupa yanakotupa kinakotupa vinakotupa inakotupa zinakotupa unakotupa kunakotupa panakotupa munakotupa c16 ninapotupa napotupa tunapotupa unapotupa mnapotupa anapotupa wanapotupa unapotupa inapotupa linapotupa yanapotupa kinapotupa vinapotupa inapotupa zinapotupa unapotupa kunapotupa panapotupa munapotupa c17 ninamotupa namotupa tunamotupa unamotupa mnamotupa anamotupa wanamotupa unamotupa inamotupa linamotupa yanamotupa kinamotupa vinamotupa inamotupa zinamotupa unamotupa kunamotupa panamotupa munamotupa Future 1s/2s/3s/c1 nitakayetupa tutakayetupa utakayetupa mtakayetupa atakayetupa watakayetupa utakayetupa itakayetupa litakayetupa yatakayetupa kitakayetupa vitakayetupa itakayetupa zitakayetupa utakayetupa kutakayetupa patakayetupa mutakayetupa *p/2/3/11/14 nitakaotupa tutakaotupa utakaotupa mtakaotupa atakaotupa watakaotupa utakaotupa itakaotupa litakaotupa yatakaotupa kitakaotupa vitakaotupa itakaotupa zitakaotupa utakaotupa kutakaotupa patakaotupa mutakaotupa c4/c6/c9 nitakayotupa tutakayotupa utakayotupa mtakayotupa atakayotupa watakayotupa utakayotupa itakayotupa litakayotupa yatakayotupa kitakayotupa vitakayotupa itakayotupa zitakayotupa utakayotupa kutakayotupa patakayotupa mutakayotupa c5 nitakalotupa tutakalotupa utakalotupa mtakalotupa atakalotupa watakalotupa utakalotupa itakalotupa litakalotupa yatakalotupa kitakalotupa vitakalotupa itakalotupa zitakalotupa utakalotupa kutakalotupa patakalotupa mutakalotupa c7 nitakachotupa tutakachotupa utakachotupa mtakachotupa atakachotupa watakachotupa utakachotupa itakachotupa litakachotupa yatakachotupa kitakachotupa vitakachotupa itakachotupa zitakachotupa utakachotupa kutakachotupa patakachotupa mutakachotupa c8 nitakavyotupa tutakavyotupa utakavyotupa mtakavyotupa atakavyotupa watakavyotupa utakavyotupa itakavyotupa litakavyotupa yatakavyotupa kitakavyotupa vitakavyotupa itakavyotupa zitakavyotupa utakavyotupa kutakavyotupa patakavyotupa mutakavyotupa c10 nitakazotupa tutakazotupa utakazotupa mtakazotupa atakazotupa watakazotupa utakazotupa itakazotupa litakazotupa yatakazotupa kitakazotupa vitakazotupa itakazotupa zitakazotupa utakazotupa kutakazotupa patakazotupa mutakazotupa c15 nitakakotupa tutakakotupa utakakotupa mtakakotupa atakakotupa watakakotupa utakakotupa itakakotupa litakakotupa yatakakotupa kitakakotupa vitakakotupa itakakotupa zitakakotupa utakakotupa kutakakotupa patakakotupa mutakakotupa c16 nitakapotupa tutakapotupa utakapotupa mtakapotupa atakapotupa watakapotupa utakapotupa itakapotupa litakapotupa yatakapotupa kitakapotupa vitakapotupa itakapotupa zitakapotupa utakapotupa kutakapotupa patakapotupa mutakapotupa c17 nitakamotupa tutakamotupa utakamotupa mtakamotupa atakamotupa watakamotupa utakamotupa itakamotupa litakamotupa yatakamotupa kitakamotupa vitakamotupa itakamotupa zitakamotupa utakamotupa kutakamotupa patakamotupa mutakamotupa General positive 1s/2s/3s/c1 nitupaye tutupaye utupaye mtupaye atupaye watupaye utupaye itupaye litupaye yatupaye kitupaye vitupaye itupaye zitupaye utupaye kutupaye patupaye mutupaye *p/2/3/11/14 nitupao tutupao utupao mtupao atupao watupao utupao itupao litupao yatupao kitupao vitupao itupao zitupao utupao kutupao patupao mutupao c4/c6/c9 nitupayo tutupayo utupayo mtupayo atupayo watupayo utupayo itupayo litupayo yatupayo kitupayo vitupayo itupayo zitupayo utupayo kutupayo patupayo mutupayo c5 nitupalo tutupalo utupalo mtupalo atupalo watupalo utupalo itupalo litupalo yatupalo kitupalo vitupalo itupalo zitupalo utupalo kutupalo patupalo mutupalo c7 nitupacho tutupacho utupacho mtupacho atupacho watupacho utupacho itupacho litupacho yatupacho kitupacho vitupacho itupacho zitupacho utupacho kutupacho patupacho mutupacho c8 nitupavyo tutupavyo utupavyo mtupavyo atupavyo watupavyo utupavyo itupavyo litupavyo yatupavyo kitupavyo vitupavyo itupavyo zitupavyo utupavyo kutupavyo patupavyo mutupavyo c10 nitupazo tutupazo utupazo mtupazo atupazo watupazo utupazo itupazo litupazo yatupazo kitupazo vitupazo itupazo zitupazo utupazo kutupazo patupazo mutupazo c15 nitupako tutupako utupako mtupako atupako watupako utupako itupako litupako yatupako kitupako vitupako itupako zitupako utupako kutupako patupako mutupako c16 nitupapo tutupapo utupapo mtupapo atupapo watupapo utupapo itupapo litupapo yatupapo kitupapo vitupapo itupapo zitupapo utupapo kutupapo patupapo mutupapo c17 nitupamo tutupamo utupamo mtupamo atupamo watupamo utupamo itupamo litupamo yatupamo kitupamo vitupamo itupamo zitupamo utupamo kutupamo patupamo mutupamo General negative 1s/2s/3s/c1 nisiyetupa tusiyetupa usiyetupa msiyetupa asiyetupa wasiyetupa usiyetupa isiyetupa lisiyetupa yasiyetupa kisiyetupa visiyetupa isiyetupa zisiyetupa usiyetupa kusiyetupa pasiyetupa musiyetupa *p/2/3/11/14 nisiotupa tusiotupa usiotupa msiotupa asiotupa wasiotupa usiotupa isiotupa lisiotupa yasiotupa kisiotupa visiotupa isiotupa zisiotupa usiotupa kusiotupa pasiotupa musiotupa c4/c6/c9 nisiyotupa tusiyotupa usiyotupa msiyotupa asiyotupa wasiyotupa usiyotupa isiyotupa lisiyotupa yasiyotupa kisiyotupa visiyotupa isiyotupa zisiyotupa usiyotupa kusiyotupa pasiyotupa musiyotupa c5 nisilotupa tusilotupa usilotupa msilotupa asilotupa wasilotupa usilotupa isilotupa lisilotupa yasilotupa kisilotupa visilotupa isilotupa zisilotupa usilotupa kusilotupa pasilotupa musilotupa c7 nisichotupa tusichotupa usichotupa msichotupa asichotupa wasichotupa usichotupa isichotupa lisichotupa yasichotupa kisichotupa visichotupa isichotupa zisichotupa usichotupa kusichotupa pasichotupa musichotupa c8 nisivyotupa tusivyotupa usivyotupa msivyotupa asivyotupa wasivyotupa usivyotupa isivyotupa lisivyotupa yasivyotupa kisivyotupa visivyotupa isivyotupa zisivyotupa usivyotupa kusivyotupa pasivyotupa musivyotupa c10 nisizotupa tusizotupa usizotupa msizotupa asizotupa wasizotupa usizotupa isizotupa lisizotupa yasizotupa kisizotupa visizotupa isizotupa zisizotupa usizotupa kusizotupa pasizotupa musizotupa c15 nisikotupa tusikotupa usikotupa msikotupa asikotupa wasikotupa usikotupa isikotupa lisikotupa yasikotupa kisikotupa visikotupa isikotupa zisikotupa usikotupa kusikotupa pasikotupa musikotupa c16 nisipotupa tusipotupa usipotupa msipotupa asipotupa wasipotupa usipotupa isipotupa lisipotupa yasipotupa kisipotupa visipotupa isipotupa zisipotupa usipotupa kusipotupa pasipotupa musipotupa c17 nisimotupa tusimotupa usimotupa msimotupa asimotupa wasimotupa usimotupa isimotupa lisimotupa yasimotupa kisimotupa visimotupa isimotupa zisimotupa usimotupa kusimotupa pasimotupa musimotupa
Forms with object concords Infinitives Habituals 1s kunitupa hunitupa 2s/2p/15/17 kukutupa kukutupeni hukutupa hukutupeni 3s kumtupa humtupa 1p kututupa hututupa 2p/3p/c2 kuwatupa kuwatupeni huwatupa huwatupeni Reflexive kujitupa hujitupa c3/c11/c14 kuutupa huutupa c4/c9 kuitupa huitupa c5 kulitupa hulitupa c6 kuyatupa huyatupa c7 kukitupa hukitupa c8 kuvitupa huvitupa c10 kuzitupa huzitupa c16 kupatupa hupatupa c18 kumutupa humutupa Positive past 1s nilinitupa nalinitupa tulinitupa twalinitupa ulinitupa walinitupa mlinitupa mwalinitupa alinitupa walinitupa ulinitupa ilinitupa lilinitupa yalinitupa kilinitupa vilinitupa ilinitupa zilinitupa ulinitupa kulinitupa palinitupa mulinitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nilikutupa nilikutupeni nalikutupa nalikutupeni tulikutupa tulikutupeni twalikutupa twalikutupeni ulikutupa ulikutupeni walikutupa walikutupeni mlikutupa mlikutupeni mwalikutupa mwalikutupeni alikutupa alikutupeni walikutupa walikutupeni ulikutupa ulikutupeni ilikutupa ilikutupeni lilikutupa lilikutupeni yalikutupa yalikutupeni kilikutupa kilikutupeni vilikutupa vilikutupeni ilikutupa ilikutupeni zilikutupa zilikutupeni ulikutupa ulikutupeni kulikutupa kulikutupeni palikutupa palikutupeni mulikutupa mulikutupeni 3s nilimtupa nalimtupa tulimtupa twalimtupa ulimtupa walimtupa mlimtupa mwalimtupa alimtupa walimtupa ulimtupa ilimtupa lilimtupa yalimtupa kilimtupa vilimtupa ilimtupa zilimtupa ulimtupa kulimtupa palimtupa mulimtupa 1p nilitutupa nalitutupa tulitutupa twalitutupa ulitutupa walitutupa mlitutupa mwalitutupa alitutupa walitutupa ulitutupa ilitutupa lilitutupa yalitutupa kilitutupa vilitutupa ilitutupa zilitutupa ulitutupa kulitutupa palitutupa mulitutupa 2p/3p/c2 niliwatupa niliwatupeni naliwatupa naliwatupeni tuliwatupa tuliwatupeni twaliwatupa twaliwatupeni uliwatupa uliwatupeni waliwatupa waliwatupeni mliwatupa mliwatupeni mwaliwatupa mwaliwatupeni aliwatupa aliwatupeni waliwatupa waliwatupeni uliwatupa uliwatupeni iliwatupa iliwatupeni liliwatupa liliwatupeni yaliwatupa yaliwatupeni kiliwatupa kiliwatupeni viliwatupa viliwatupeni iliwatupa iliwatupeni ziliwatupa ziliwatupeni uliwatupa uliwatupeni kuliwatupa kuliwatupeni paliwatupa paliwatupeni muliwatupa muliwatupeni Reflexive nilijitupa nalijitupa tulijitupa twalijitupa ulijitupa walijitupa mlijitupa mwalijitupa alijitupa walijitupa ulijitupa ilijitupa lilijitupa yalijitupa kilijitupa vilijitupa ilijitupa zilijitupa ulijitupa kulijitupa palijitupa mulijitupa c3/c11/c14 niliutupa naliutupa tuliutupa twaliutupa uliutupa waliutupa mliutupa mwaliutupa aliutupa waliutupa uliutupa iliutupa liliutupa yaliutupa kiliutupa viliutupa iliutupa ziliutupa uliutupa kuliutupa paliutupa muliutupa c4/c9 niliitupa naliitupa tuliitupa twaliitupa uliitupa waliitupa mliitupa mwaliitupa aliitupa waliitupa uliitupa iliitupa liliitupa yaliitupa kiliitupa viliitupa iliitupa ziliitupa uliitupa kuliitupa paliitupa muliitupa c5 nililitupa nalilitupa tulilitupa twalilitupa ulilitupa walilitupa mlilitupa mwalilitupa alilitupa walilitupa ulilitupa ililitupa lililitupa yalilitupa kililitupa vililitupa ililitupa zililitupa ulilitupa kulilitupa palilitupa mulilitupa c6 niliyatupa naliyatupa tuliyatupa twaliyatupa uliyatupa waliyatupa mliyatupa mwaliyatupa aliyatupa waliyatupa uliyatupa iliyatupa liliyatupa yaliyatupa kiliyatupa viliyatupa iliyatupa ziliyatupa uliyatupa kuliyatupa paliyatupa muliyatupa c7 nilikitupa nalikitupa tulikitupa twalikitupa ulikitupa walikitupa mlikitupa mwalikitupa alikitupa walikitupa ulikitupa ilikitupa lilikitupa yalikitupa kilikitupa vilikitupa ilikitupa zilikitupa ulikitupa kulikitupa palikitupa mulikitupa c8 nilivitupa nalivitupa tulivitupa twalivitupa ulivitupa walivitupa mlivitupa mwalivitupa alivitupa walivitupa ulivitupa ilivitupa lilivitupa yalivitupa kilivitupa vilivitupa ilivitupa zilivitupa ulivitupa kulivitupa palivitupa mulivitupa c10 nilizitupa nalizitupa tulizitupa twalizitupa ulizitupa walizitupa mlizitupa mwalizitupa alizitupa walizitupa ulizitupa ilizitupa lilizitupa yalizitupa kilizitupa vilizitupa ilizitupa zilizitupa ulizitupa kulizitupa palizitupa mulizitupa c16 nilipatupa nalipatupa tulipatupa twalipatupa ulipatupa walipatupa mlipatupa mwalipatupa alipatupa walipatupa ulipatupa ilipatupa lilipatupa yalipatupa kilipatupa vilipatupa ilipatupa zilipatupa ulipatupa kulipatupa palipatupa mulipatupa c18 nilimutupa nalimutupa tulimutupa twalimutupa ulimutupa walimutupa mlimutupa mwalimutupa alimutupa walimutupa ulimutupa ilimutupa lilimutupa yalimutupa kilimutupa vilimutupa ilimutupa zilimutupa ulimutupa kulimutupa palimutupa mulimutupa Negative past 1s sikunitupa hatukunitupa hukunitupa hamkunitupa hakunitupa hawakunitupa haukunitupa haikunitupa halikunitupa hayakunitupa hakikunitupa havikunitupa haikunitupa hazikunitupa haukunitupa hakukunitupa hapakunitupa hamukunitupa 2s/2p/15/17 sikukutupa sikukutupeni hatukukutupa hatukukutupeni hukukutupa hukukutupeni hamkukutupa hamkukutupeni hakukutupa hakukutupeni hawakukutupa hawakukutupeni haukukutupa haukukutupeni haikukutupa haikukutupeni halikukutupa halikukutupeni hayakukutupa hayakukutupeni hakikukutupa hakikukutupeni havikukutupa havikukutupeni haikukutupa haikukutupeni hazikukutupa hazikukutupeni haukukutupa haukukutupeni hakukukutupa hakukukutupeni hapakukutupa hapakukutupeni hamukukutupa hamukukutupeni 3s sikumtupa hatukumtupa hukumtupa hamkumtupa hakumtupa hawakumtupa haukumtupa haikumtupa halikumtupa hayakumtupa hakikumtupa havikumtupa haikumtupa hazikumtupa haukumtupa hakukumtupa hapakumtupa hamukumtupa 1p sikututupa hatukututupa hukututupa hamkututupa hakututupa hawakututupa haukututupa haikututupa halikututupa hayakututupa hakikututupa havikututupa haikututupa hazikututupa haukututupa hakukututupa hapakututupa hamukututupa 2p/3p/c2 sikuwatupa sikuwatupeni hatukuwatupa hatukuwatupeni hukuwatupa hukuwatupeni hamkuwatupa hamkuwatupeni hakuwatupa hakuwatupeni hawakuwatupa hawakuwatupeni haukuwatupa haukuwatupeni haikuwatupa haikuwatupeni halikuwatupa halikuwatupeni hayakuwatupa hayakuwatupeni hakikuwatupa hakikuwatupeni havikuwatupa havikuwatupeni haikuwatupa haikuwatupeni hazikuwatupa hazikuwatupeni haukuwatupa haukuwatupeni hakukuwatupa hakukuwatupeni hapakuwatupa hapakuwatupeni hamukuwatupa hamukuwatupeni Reflexive sikujitupa hatukujitupa hukujitupa hamkujitupa hakujitupa hawakujitupa haukujitupa haikujitupa halikujitupa hayakujitupa hakikujitupa havikujitupa haikujitupa hazikujitupa haukujitupa hakukujitupa hapakujitupa hamukujitupa c3/c11/c14 sikuutupa hatukuutupa hukuutupa hamkuutupa hakuutupa hawakuutupa haukuutupa haikuutupa halikuutupa hayakuutupa hakikuutupa havikuutupa haikuutupa hazikuutupa haukuutupa hakukuutupa hapakuutupa hamukuutupa c4/c9 sikuitupa hatukuitupa hukuitupa hamkuitupa hakuitupa hawakuitupa haukuitupa haikuitupa halikuitupa hayakuitupa hakikuitupa havikuitupa haikuitupa hazikuitupa haukuitupa hakukuitupa hapakuitupa hamukuitupa c5 sikulitupa hatukulitupa hukulitupa hamkulitupa hakulitupa hawakulitupa haukulitupa haikulitupa halikulitupa hayakulitupa hakikulitupa havikulitupa haikulitupa hazikulitupa haukulitupa hakukulitupa hapakulitupa hamukulitupa c6 sikuyatupa hatukuyatupa hukuyatupa hamkuyatupa hakuyatupa hawakuyatupa haukuyatupa haikuyatupa halikuyatupa hayakuyatupa hakikuyatupa havikuyatupa haikuyatupa hazikuyatupa haukuyatupa hakukuyatupa hapakuyatupa hamukuyatupa c7 sikukitupa hatukukitupa hukukitupa hamkukitupa hakukitupa hawakukitupa haukukitupa haikukitupa halikukitupa hayakukitupa hakikukitupa havikukitupa haikukitupa hazikukitupa haukukitupa hakukukitupa hapakukitupa hamukukitupa c8 sikuvitupa hatukuvitupa hukuvitupa hamkuvitupa hakuvitupa hawakuvitupa haukuvitupa haikuvitupa halikuvitupa hayakuvitupa hakikuvitupa havikuvitupa haikuvitupa hazikuvitupa haukuvitupa hakukuvitupa hapakuvitupa hamukuvitupa c10 sikuzitupa hatukuzitupa hukuzitupa hamkuzitupa hakuzitupa hawakuzitupa haukuzitupa haikuzitupa halikuzitupa hayakuzitupa hakikuzitupa havikuzitupa haikuzitupa hazikuzitupa haukuzitupa hakukuzitupa hapakuzitupa hamukuzitupa c16 sikupatupa hatukupatupa hukupatupa hamkupatupa hakupatupa hawakupatupa haukupatupa haikupatupa halikupatupa hayakupatupa hakikupatupa havikupatupa haikupatupa hazikupatupa haukupatupa hakukupatupa hapakupatupa hamukupatupa c18 sikumutupa hatukumutupa hukumutupa hamkumutupa hakumutupa hawakumutupa haukumutupa haikumutupa halikumutupa hayakumutupa hakikumutupa havikumutupa haikumutupa hazikumutupa haukumutupa hakukumutupa hapakumutupa hamukumutupa Positive present 1s ninanitupa nanitupa tunanitupa unanitupa mnanitupa ananitupa wananitupa unanitupa inanitupa linanitupa yananitupa kinanitupa vinanitupa inanitupa zinanitupa unanitupa kunanitupa pananitupa munanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 ninakutupa ninakutupeni nakutupa nakutupeni tunakutupa tunakutupeni unakutupa unakutupeni mnakutupa mnakutupeni anakutupa anakutupeni wanakutupa wanakutupeni unakutupa unakutupeni inakutupa inakutupeni linakutupa linakutupeni yanakutupa yanakutupeni kinakutupa kinakutupeni vinakutupa vinakutupeni inakutupa inakutupeni zinakutupa zinakutupeni unakutupa unakutupeni kunakutupa kunakutupeni panakutupa panakutupeni munakutupa munakutupeni 3s ninamtupa namtupa tunamtupa unamtupa mnamtupa anamtupa wanamtupa unamtupa inamtupa linamtupa yanamtupa kinamtupa vinamtupa inamtupa zinamtupa unamtupa kunamtupa panamtupa munamtupa 1p ninatutupa natutupa tunatutupa unatutupa mnatutupa anatutupa wanatutupa unatutupa inatutupa linatutupa yanatutupa kinatutupa vinatutupa inatutupa zinatutupa unatutupa kunatutupa panatutupa munatutupa 2p/3p/c2 ninawatupa ninawatupeni nawatupa nawatupeni tunawatupa tunawatupeni unawatupa unawatupeni mnawatupa mnawatupeni anawatupa anawatupeni wanawatupa wanawatupeni unawatupa unawatupeni inawatupa inawatupeni linawatupa linawatupeni yanawatupa yanawatupeni kinawatupa kinawatupeni vinawatupa vinawatupeni inawatupa inawatupeni zinawatupa zinawatupeni unawatupa unawatupeni kunawatupa kunawatupeni panawatupa panawatupeni munawatupa munawatupeni Reflexive ninajitupa najitupa tunajitupa unajitupa mnajitupa anajitupa wanajitupa unajitupa inajitupa linajitupa yanajitupa kinajitupa vinajitupa inajitupa zinajitupa unajitupa kunajitupa panajitupa munajitupa c3/c11/c14 ninautupa nautupa tunautupa unautupa mnautupa anautupa wanautupa unautupa inautupa linautupa yanautupa kinautupa vinautupa inautupa zinautupa unautupa kunautupa panautupa munautupa c4/c9 ninaitupa naitupa tunaitupa unaitupa mnaitupa anaitupa wanaitupa unaitupa inaitupa linaitupa yanaitupa kinaitupa vinaitupa inaitupa zinaitupa unaitupa kunaitupa panaitupa munaitupa c5 ninalitupa nalitupa tunalitupa unalitupa mnalitupa analitupa wanalitupa unalitupa inalitupa linalitupa yanalitupa kinalitupa vinalitupa inalitupa zinalitupa unalitupa kunalitupa panalitupa munalitupa c6 ninayatupa nayatupa tunayatupa unayatupa mnayatupa anayatupa wanayatupa unayatupa inayatupa linayatupa yanayatupa kinayatupa vinayatupa inayatupa zinayatupa unayatupa kunayatupa panayatupa munayatupa c7 ninakitupa nakitupa tunakitupa unakitupa mnakitupa anakitupa wanakitupa unakitupa inakitupa linakitupa yanakitupa kinakitupa vinakitupa inakitupa zinakitupa unakitupa kunakitupa panakitupa munakitupa c8 ninavitupa navitupa tunavitupa unavitupa mnavitupa anavitupa wanavitupa unavitupa inavitupa linavitupa yanavitupa kinavitupa vinavitupa inavitupa zinavitupa unavitupa kunavitupa panavitupa munavitupa c10 ninazitupa nazitupa tunazitupa unazitupa mnazitupa anazitupa wanazitupa unazitupa inazitupa linazitupa yanazitupa kinazitupa vinazitupa inazitupa zinazitupa unazitupa kunazitupa panazitupa munazitupa c16 ninapatupa napatupa tunapatupa unapatupa mnapatupa anapatupa wanapatupa unapatupa inapatupa linapatupa yanapatupa kinapatupa vinapatupa inapatupa zinapatupa unapatupa kunapatupa panapatupa munapatupa c18 ninamutupa namutupa tunamutupa unamutupa mnamutupa anamutupa wanamutupa unamutupa inamutupa linamutupa yanamutupa kinamutupa vinamutupa inamutupa zinamutupa unamutupa kunamutupa panamutupa munamutupa Negative present 1s sinitupi hatunitupi hunitupi hamnitupi hanitupi hawanitupi haunitupi hainitupi halinitupi hayanitupi hakinitupi havinitupi hainitupi hazinitupi haunitupi hakunitupi hapanitupi hamunitupi 2s/2p/15/17 sikutupi sikutupini hatukutupi hatukutupini hukutupi hukutupini hamkutupi hamkutupini hakutupi hakutupini hawakutupi hawakutupini haukutupi haukutupini haikutupi haikutupini halikutupi halikutupini hayakutupi hayakutupini hakikutupi hakikutupini havikutupi havikutupini haikutupi haikutupini hazikutupi hazikutupini haukutupi haukutupini hakukutupi hakukutupini hapakutupi hapakutupini hamukutupi hamukutupini 3s simtupi hatumtupi humtupi hammtupi hamtupi hawamtupi haumtupi haimtupi halimtupi hayamtupi hakimtupi havimtupi haimtupi hazimtupi haumtupi hakumtupi hapamtupi hamumtupi 1p situtupi hatututupi hututupi hamtutupi hatutupi hawatutupi haututupi haitutupi halitutupi hayatutupi hakitutupi havitutupi haitutupi hazitutupi haututupi hakututupi hapatutupi hamututupi 2p/3p/c2 siwatupi siwatupini hatuwatupi hatuwatupini huwatupi huwatupini hamwatupi hamwatupini hawatupi hawatupini hawawatupi hawawatupini hauwatupi hauwatupini haiwatupi haiwatupini haliwatupi haliwatupini hayawatupi hayawatupini hakiwatupi hakiwatupini haviwatupi haviwatupini haiwatupi haiwatupini haziwatupi haziwatupini hauwatupi hauwatupini hakuwatupi hakuwatupini hapawatupi hapawatupini hamuwatupi hamuwatupini Reflexive sijitupi hatujitupi hujitupi hamjitupi hajitupi hawajitupi haujitupi haijitupi halijitupi hayajitupi hakijitupi havijitupi haijitupi hazijitupi haujitupi hakujitupi hapajitupi hamujitupi c3/c11/c14 siutupi hatuutupi huutupi hamutupi hautupi hawautupi hauutupi haiutupi haliutupi hayautupi hakiutupi haviutupi haiutupi haziutupi hauutupi hakuutupi hapautupi hamuutupi c4/c9 siitupi hatuitupi huitupi hamitupi haitupi hawaitupi hauitupi haiitupi haliitupi hayaitupi hakiitupi haviitupi haiitupi haziitupi hauitupi hakuitupi hapaitupi hamuitupi c5 silitupi hatulitupi hulitupi hamlitupi halitupi hawalitupi haulitupi hailitupi halilitupi hayalitupi hakilitupi havilitupi hailitupi hazilitupi haulitupi hakulitupi hapalitupi hamulitupi c6 siyatupi hatuyatupi huyatupi hamyatupi hayatupi hawayatupi hauyatupi haiyatupi haliyatupi hayayatupi hakiyatupi haviyatupi haiyatupi haziyatupi hauyatupi hakuyatupi hapayatupi hamuyatupi c7 sikitupi hatukitupi hukitupi hamkitupi hakitupi hawakitupi haukitupi haikitupi halikitupi hayakitupi hakikitupi havikitupi haikitupi hazikitupi haukitupi hakukitupi hapakitupi hamukitupi c8 sivitupi hatuvitupi huvitupi hamvitupi havitupi hawavitupi hauvitupi haivitupi halivitupi hayavitupi hakivitupi havivitupi haivitupi hazivitupi hauvitupi hakuvitupi hapavitupi hamuvitupi c10 sizitupi hatuzitupi huzitupi hamzitupi hazitupi hawazitupi hauzitupi haizitupi halizitupi hayazitupi hakizitupi havizitupi haizitupi hazizitupi hauzitupi hakuzitupi hapazitupi hamuzitupi c16 sipatupi hatupatupi hupatupi hampatupi hapatupi hawapatupi haupatupi haipatupi halipatupi hayapatupi hakipatupi havipatupi haipatupi hazipatupi haupatupi hakupatupi hapapatupi hamupatupi c18 simutupi hatumutupi humutupi hammutupi hamutupi hawamutupi haumutupi haimutupi halimutupi hayamutupi hakimutupi havimutupi haimutupi hazimutupi haumutupi hakumutupi hapamutupi hamumutupi Positive future 1s nitanitupa tutanitupa utanitupa mtanitupa atanitupa watanitupa utanitupa itanitupa litanitupa yatanitupa kitanitupa vitanitupa itanitupa zitanitupa utanitupa kutanitupa patanitupa mutanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nitakutupa nitakutupeni tutakutupa tutakutupeni utakutupa utakutupeni mtakutupa mtakutupeni atakutupa atakutupeni watakutupa watakutupeni utakutupa utakutupeni itakutupa itakutupeni litakutupa litakutupeni yatakutupa yatakutupeni kitakutupa kitakutupeni vitakutupa vitakutupeni itakutupa itakutupeni zitakutupa zitakutupeni utakutupa utakutupeni kutakutupa kutakutupeni patakutupa patakutupeni mutakutupa mutakutupeni 3s nitamtupa tutamtupa utamtupa mtamtupa atamtupa watamtupa utamtupa itamtupa litamtupa yatamtupa kitamtupa vitamtupa itamtupa zitamtupa utamtupa kutamtupa patamtupa mutamtupa 1p nitatutupa tutatutupa utatutupa mtatutupa atatutupa watatutupa utatutupa itatutupa litatutupa yatatutupa kitatutupa vitatutupa itatutupa zitatutupa utatutupa kutatutupa patatutupa mutatutupa 2p/3p/c2 nitawatupa nitawatupeni tutawatupa tutawatupeni utawatupa utawatupeni mtawatupa mtawatupeni atawatupa atawatupeni watawatupa watawatupeni utawatupa utawatupeni itawatupa itawatupeni litawatupa litawatupeni yatawatupa yatawatupeni kitawatupa kitawatupeni vitawatupa vitawatupeni itawatupa itawatupeni zitawatupa zitawatupeni utawatupa utawatupeni kutawatupa kutawatupeni patawatupa patawatupeni mutawatupa mutawatupeni Reflexive nitajitupa tutajitupa utajitupa mtajitupa atajitupa watajitupa utajitupa itajitupa litajitupa yatajitupa kitajitupa vitajitupa itajitupa zitajitupa utajitupa kutajitupa patajitupa mutajitupa c3/c11/c14 nitautupa tutautupa utautupa mtautupa atautupa watautupa utautupa itautupa litautupa yatautupa kitautupa vitautupa itautupa zitautupa utautupa kutautupa patautupa mutautupa c4/c9 nitaitupa tutaitupa utaitupa mtaitupa ataitupa wataitupa utaitupa itaitupa litaitupa yataitupa kitaitupa vitaitupa itaitupa zitaitupa utaitupa kutaitupa pataitupa mutaitupa c5 nitalitupa tutalitupa utalitupa mtalitupa atalitupa watalitupa utalitupa italitupa litalitupa yatalitupa kitalitupa vitalitupa italitupa zitalitupa utalitupa kutalitupa patalitupa mutalitupa c6 nitayatupa tutayatupa utayatupa mtayatupa atayatupa watayatupa utayatupa itayatupa litayatupa yatayatupa kitayatupa vitayatupa itayatupa zitayatupa utayatupa kutayatupa patayatupa mutayatupa c7 nitakitupa tutakitupa utakitupa mtakitupa atakitupa watakitupa utakitupa itakitupa litakitupa yatakitupa kitakitupa vitakitupa itakitupa zitakitupa utakitupa kutakitupa patakitupa mutakitupa c8 nitavitupa tutavitupa utavitupa mtavitupa atavitupa watavitupa utavitupa itavitupa litavitupa yatavitupa kitavitupa vitavitupa itavitupa zitavitupa utavitupa kutavitupa patavitupa mutavitupa c10 nitazitupa tutazitupa utazitupa mtazitupa atazitupa watazitupa utazitupa itazitupa litazitupa yatazitupa kitazitupa vitazitupa itazitupa zitazitupa utazitupa kutazitupa patazitupa mutazitupa c16 nitapatupa tutapatupa utapatupa mtapatupa atapatupa watapatupa utapatupa itapatupa litapatupa yatapatupa kitapatupa vitapatupa itapatupa zitapatupa utapatupa kutapatupa patapatupa mutapatupa c18 nitamutupa tutamutupa utamutupa mtamutupa atamutupa watamutupa utamutupa itamutupa litamutupa yatamutupa kitamutupa vitamutupa itamutupa zitamutupa utamutupa kutamutupa patamutupa mutamutupa Negative future 1s sitanitupa hatutanitupa hutanitupa hamtanitupa hatanitupa hawatanitupa hautanitupa haitanitupa halitanitupa hayatanitupa hakitanitupa havitanitupa haitanitupa hazitanitupa hautanitupa hakutanitupa hapatanitupa hamutanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 sitakutupa sitakutupeni hatutakutupa hatutakutupeni hutakutupa hutakutupeni hamtakutupa hamtakutupeni hatakutupa hatakutupeni hawatakutupa hawatakutupeni hautakutupa hautakutupeni haitakutupa haitakutupeni halitakutupa halitakutupeni hayatakutupa hayatakutupeni hakitakutupa hakitakutupeni havitakutupa havitakutupeni haitakutupa haitakutupeni hazitakutupa hazitakutupeni hautakutupa hautakutupeni hakutakutupa hakutakutupeni hapatakutupa hapatakutupeni hamutakutupa hamutakutupeni 3s sitamtupa hatutamtupa hutamtupa hamtamtupa hatamtupa hawatamtupa hautamtupa haitamtupa halitamtupa hayatamtupa hakitamtupa havitamtupa haitamtupa hazitamtupa hautamtupa hakutamtupa hapatamtupa hamutamtupa 1p sitatutupa hatutatutupa hutatutupa hamtatutupa hatatutupa hawatatutupa hautatutupa haitatutupa halitatutupa hayatatutupa hakitatutupa havitatutupa haitatutupa hazitatutupa hautatutupa hakutatutupa hapatatutupa hamutatutupa 2p/3p/c2 sitawatupa sitawatupeni hatutawatupa hatutawatupeni hutawatupa hutawatupeni hamtawatupa hamtawatupeni hatawatupa hatawatupeni hawatawatupa hawatawatupeni hautawatupa hautawatupeni haitawatupa haitawatupeni halitawatupa halitawatupeni hayatawatupa hayatawatupeni hakitawatupa hakitawatupeni havitawatupa havitawatupeni haitawatupa haitawatupeni hazitawatupa hazitawatupeni hautawatupa hautawatupeni hakutawatupa hakutawatupeni hapatawatupa hapatawatupeni hamutawatupa hamutawatupeni Reflexive sitajitupa hatutajitupa hutajitupa hamtajitupa hatajitupa hawatajitupa hautajitupa haitajitupa halitajitupa hayatajitupa hakitajitupa havitajitupa haitajitupa hazitajitupa hautajitupa hakutajitupa hapatajitupa hamutajitupa c3/c11/c14 sitautupa hatutautupa hutautupa hamtautupa hatautupa hawatautupa hautautupa haitautupa halitautupa hayatautupa hakitautupa havitautupa haitautupa hazitautupa hautautupa hakutautupa hapatautupa hamutautupa c4/c9 sitaitupa hatutaitupa hutaitupa hamtaitupa hataitupa hawataitupa hautaitupa haitaitupa halitaitupa hayataitupa hakitaitupa havitaitupa haitaitupa hazitaitupa hautaitupa hakutaitupa hapataitupa hamutaitupa c5 sitalitupa hatutalitupa hutalitupa hamtalitupa hatalitupa hawatalitupa hautalitupa haitalitupa halitalitupa hayatalitupa hakitalitupa havitalitupa haitalitupa hazitalitupa hautalitupa hakutalitupa hapatalitupa hamutalitupa c6 sitayatupa hatutayatupa hutayatupa hamtayatupa hatayatupa hawatayatupa hautayatupa haitayatupa halitayatupa hayatayatupa hakitayatupa havitayatupa haitayatupa hazitayatupa hautayatupa hakutayatupa hapatayatupa hamutayatupa c7 sitakitupa hatutakitupa hutakitupa hamtakitupa hatakitupa hawatakitupa hautakitupa haitakitupa halitakitupa hayatakitupa hakitakitupa havitakitupa haitakitupa hazitakitupa hautakitupa hakutakitupa hapatakitupa hamutakitupa c8 sitavitupa hatutavitupa hutavitupa hamtavitupa hatavitupa hawatavitupa hautavitupa haitavitupa halitavitupa hayatavitupa hakitavitupa havitavitupa haitavitupa hazitavitupa hautavitupa hakutavitupa hapatavitupa hamutavitupa c10 sitazitupa hatutazitupa hutazitupa hamtazitupa hatazitupa hawatazitupa hautazitupa haitazitupa halitazitupa hayatazitupa hakitazitupa havitazitupa haitazitupa hazitazitupa hautazitupa hakutazitupa hapatazitupa hamutazitupa c16 sitapatupa hatutapatupa hutapatupa hamtapatupa hatapatupa hawatapatupa hautapatupa haitapatupa halitapatupa hayatapatupa hakitapatupa havitapatupa haitapatupa hazitapatupa hautapatupa hakutapatupa hapatapatupa hamutapatupa c18 sitamutupa hatutamutupa hutamutupa hamtamutupa hatamutupa hawatamutupa hautamutupa haitamutupa halitamutupa hayatamutupa hakitamutupa havitamutupa haitamutupa hazitamutupa hautamutupa hakutamutupa hapatamutupa hamutamutupa Positive subjunctive 1s ninitupe tunitupe unitupe mnitupe anitupe wanitupe unitupe initupe linitupe yanitupe kinitupe vinitupe initupe zinitupe unitupe kunitupe panitupe munitupe 2s/2p/15/17 nikutupe nikutupeni tukutupe tukutupeni ukutupe ukutupeni mkutupe mkutupeni akutupe akutupeni wakutupe wakutupeni ukutupe ukutupeni ikutupe ikutupeni likutupe likutupeni yakutupe yakutupeni kikutupe kikutupeni vikutupe vikutupeni ikutupe ikutupeni zikutupe zikutupeni ukutupe ukutupeni kukutupe kukutupeni pakutupe pakutupeni mukutupe mukutupeni 3s nimtupe tumtupe umtupe mmtupe amtupe wamtupe umtupe imtupe limtupe yamtupe kimtupe vimtupe imtupe zimtupe umtupe kumtupe pamtupe mumtupe 1p nitutupe tututupe ututupe mtutupe atutupe watutupe ututupe itutupe litutupe yatutupe kitutupe vitutupe itutupe zitutupe ututupe kututupe patutupe mututupe 2p/3p/c2 niwatupe niwatupeni tuwatupe tuwatupeni uwatupe uwatupeni mwatupe mwatupeni awatupe awatupeni wawatupe wawatupeni uwatupe uwatupeni iwatupe iwatupeni liwatupe liwatupeni yawatupe yawatupeni kiwatupe kiwatupeni viwatupe viwatupeni iwatupe iwatupeni ziwatupe ziwatupeni uwatupe uwatupeni kuwatupe kuwatupeni pawatupe pawatupeni muwatupe muwatupeni Reflexive nijitupe tujitupe ujitupe mjitupe ajitupe wajitupe ujitupe ijitupe lijitupe yajitupe kijitupe vijitupe ijitupe zijitupe ujitupe kujitupe pajitupe mujitupe c3/c11/c14 niutupe tuutupe uutupe mutupe autupe wautupe uutupe iutupe liutupe yautupe kiutupe viutupe iutupe ziutupe uutupe kuutupe pautupe muutupe c4/c9 niitupe tuitupe uitupe mitupe aitupe waitupe uitupe iitupe liitupe yaitupe kiitupe viitupe iitupe ziitupe uitupe kuitupe paitupe muitupe c5 nilitupe tulitupe ulitupe mlitupe alitupe walitupe ulitupe ilitupe lilitupe yalitupe kilitupe vilitupe ilitupe zilitupe ulitupe kulitupe palitupe mulitupe c6 niyatupe tuyatupe uyatupe myatupe ayatupe wayatupe uyatupe iyatupe liyatupe yayatupe kiyatupe viyatupe iyatupe ziyatupe uyatupe kuyatupe payatupe muyatupe c7 nikitupe tukitupe ukitupe mkitupe akitupe wakitupe ukitupe ikitupe likitupe yakitupe kikitupe vikitupe ikitupe zikitupe ukitupe kukitupe pakitupe mukitupe c8 nivitupe tuvitupe uvitupe mvitupe avitupe wavitupe uvitupe ivitupe livitupe yavitupe kivitupe vivitupe ivitupe zivitupe uvitupe kuvitupe pavitupe muvitupe c10 nizitupe tuzitupe uzitupe mzitupe azitupe wazitupe uzitupe izitupe lizitupe yazitupe kizitupe vizitupe izitupe zizitupe uzitupe kuzitupe pazitupe muzitupe c16 nipatupe tupatupe upatupe mpatupe apatupe wapatupe upatupe ipatupe lipatupe yapatupe kipatupe vipatupe ipatupe zipatupe upatupe kupatupe papatupe mupatupe c18 nimutupe tumutupe umutupe mmutupe amutupe wamutupe umutupe imutupe limutupe yamutupe kimutupe vimutupe imutupe zimutupe umutupe kumutupe pamutupe mumutupe Negative subjunctive 1s nisinitupe tusinitupe usinitupe msinitupe asinitupe wasinitupe usinitupe isinitupe lisinitupe yasinitupe kisinitupe visinitupe isinitupe zisinitupe usinitupe kusinitupe pasinitupe musinitupe 2s/2p/15/17 nisikutupe nisikutupeni tusikutupe tusikutupeni usikutupe usikutupeni msikutupe msikutupeni asikutupe asikutupeni wasikutupe wasikutupeni usikutupe usikutupeni isikutupe isikutupeni lisikutupe lisikutupeni yasikutupe yasikutupeni kisikutupe kisikutupeni visikutupe visikutupeni isikutupe isikutupeni zisikutupe zisikutupeni usikutupe usikutupeni kusikutupe kusikutupeni pasikutupe pasikutupeni musikutupe musikutupeni 3s nisimtupe tusimtupe usimtupe msimtupe asimtupe wasimtupe usimtupe isimtupe lisimtupe yasimtupe kisimtupe visimtupe isimtupe zisimtupe usimtupe kusimtupe pasimtupe musimtupe 1p nisitutupe tusitutupe usitutupe msitutupe asitutupe wasitutupe usitutupe isitutupe lisitutupe yasitutupe kisitutupe visitutupe isitutupe zisitutupe usitutupe kusitutupe pasitutupe musitutupe 2p/3p/c2 nisiwatupe nisiwatupeni tusiwatupe tusiwatupeni usiwatupe usiwatupeni msiwatupe msiwatupeni asiwatupe asiwatupeni wasiwatupe wasiwatupeni usiwatupe usiwatupeni isiwatupe isiwatupeni lisiwatupe lisiwatupeni yasiwatupe yasiwatupeni kisiwatupe kisiwatupeni visiwatupe visiwatupeni isiwatupe isiwatupeni zisiwatupe zisiwatupeni usiwatupe usiwatupeni kusiwatupe kusiwatupeni pasiwatupe pasiwatupeni musiwatupe musiwatupeni Reflexive nisijitupe tusijitupe usijitupe msijitupe asijitupe wasijitupe usijitupe isijitupe lisijitupe yasijitupe kisijitupe visijitupe isijitupe zisijitupe usijitupe kusijitupe pasijitupe musijitupe c3/c11/c14 nisiutupe tusiutupe usiutupe msiutupe asiutupe wasiutupe usiutupe isiutupe lisiutupe yasiutupe kisiutupe visiutupe isiutupe zisiutupe usiutupe kusiutupe pasiutupe musiutupe c4/c9 nisiitupe tusiitupe usiitupe msiitupe asiitupe wasiitupe usiitupe isiitupe lisiitupe yasiitupe kisiitupe visiitupe isiitupe zisiitupe usiitupe kusiitupe pasiitupe musiitupe c5 nisilitupe tusilitupe usilitupe msilitupe asilitupe wasilitupe usilitupe isilitupe lisilitupe yasilitupe kisilitupe visilitupe isilitupe zisilitupe usilitupe kusilitupe pasilitupe musilitupe c6 nisiyatupe tusiyatupe usiyatupe msiyatupe asiyatupe wasiyatupe usiyatupe isiyatupe lisiyatupe yasiyatupe kisiyatupe visiyatupe isiyatupe zisiyatupe usiyatupe kusiyatupe pasiyatupe musiyatupe c7 nisikitupe tusikitupe usikitupe msikitupe asikitupe wasikitupe usikitupe isikitupe lisikitupe yasikitupe kisikitupe visikitupe isikitupe zisikitupe usikitupe kusikitupe pasikitupe musikitupe c8 nisivitupe tusivitupe usivitupe msivitupe asivitupe wasivitupe usivitupe isivitupe lisivitupe yasivitupe kisivitupe visivitupe isivitupe zisivitupe usivitupe kusivitupe pasivitupe musivitupe c10 nisizitupe tusizitupe usizitupe msizitupe asizitupe wasizitupe usizitupe isizitupe lisizitupe yasizitupe kisizitupe visizitupe isizitupe zisizitupe usizitupe kusizitupe pasizitupe musizitupe c16 nisipatupe tusipatupe usipatupe msipatupe asipatupe wasipatupe usipatupe isipatupe lisipatupe yasipatupe kisipatupe visipatupe isipatupe zisipatupe usipatupe kusipatupe pasipatupe musipatupe c18 nisimutupe tusimutupe usimutupe msimutupe asimutupe wasimutupe usimutupe isimutupe lisimutupe yasimutupe kisimutupe visimutupe isimutupe zisimutupe usimutupe kusimutupe pasimutupe musimutupe Positive present conditional 1s ningenitupa tungenitupa ungenitupa mngenitupa angenitupa wangenitupa ungenitupa ingenitupa lingenitupa yangenitupa kingenitupa vingenitupa ingenitupa zingenitupa ungenitupa kungenitupa pangenitupa mungenitupa 2s/2p/15/17 ningekutupa ningekutupeni tungekutupa tungekutupeni ungekutupa ungekutupeni mngekutupa mngekutupeni angekutupa angekutupeni wangekutupa wangekutupeni ungekutupa ungekutupeni ingekutupa ingekutupeni lingekutupa lingekutupeni yangekutupa yangekutupeni kingekutupa kingekutupeni vingekutupa vingekutupeni ingekutupa ingekutupeni zingekutupa zingekutupeni ungekutupa ungekutupeni kungekutupa kungekutupeni pangekutupa pangekutupeni mungekutupa mungekutupeni 3s ningemtupa tungemtupa ungemtupa mngemtupa angemtupa wangemtupa ungemtupa ingemtupa lingemtupa yangemtupa kingemtupa vingemtupa ingemtupa zingemtupa ungemtupa kungemtupa pangemtupa mungemtupa 1p ningetutupa tungetutupa ungetutupa mngetutupa angetutupa wangetutupa ungetutupa ingetutupa lingetutupa yangetutupa kingetutupa vingetutupa ingetutupa zingetutupa ungetutupa kungetutupa pangetutupa mungetutupa 2p/3p/c2 ningewatupa ningewatupeni tungewatupa tungewatupeni ungewatupa ungewatupeni mngewatupa mngewatupeni angewatupa angewatupeni wangewatupa wangewatupeni ungewatupa ungewatupeni ingewatupa ingewatupeni lingewatupa lingewatupeni yangewatupa yangewatupeni kingewatupa kingewatupeni vingewatupa vingewatupeni ingewatupa ingewatupeni zingewatupa zingewatupeni ungewatupa ungewatupeni kungewatupa kungewatupeni pangewatupa pangewatupeni mungewatupa mungewatupeni Reflexive ningejitupa tungejitupa ungejitupa mngejitupa angejitupa wangejitupa ungejitupa ingejitupa lingejitupa yangejitupa kingejitupa vingejitupa ingejitupa zingejitupa ungejitupa kungejitupa pangejitupa mungejitupa c3/c11/c14 ningeutupa tungeutupa ungeutupa mngeutupa angeutupa wangeutupa ungeutupa ingeutupa lingeutupa yangeutupa kingeutupa vingeutupa ingeutupa zingeutupa ungeutupa kungeutupa pangeutupa mungeutupa c4/c9 ningeitupa tungeitupa ungeitupa mngeitupa angeitupa wangeitupa ungeitupa ingeitupa lingeitupa yangeitupa kingeitupa vingeitupa ingeitupa zingeitupa ungeitupa kungeitupa pangeitupa mungeitupa c5 ningelitupa tungelitupa ungelitupa mngelitupa angelitupa wangelitupa ungelitupa ingelitupa lingelitupa yangelitupa kingelitupa vingelitupa ingelitupa zingelitupa ungelitupa kungelitupa pangelitupa mungelitupa c6 ningeyatupa tungeyatupa ungeyatupa mngeyatupa angeyatupa wangeyatupa ungeyatupa ingeyatupa lingeyatupa yangeyatupa kingeyatupa vingeyatupa ingeyatupa zingeyatupa ungeyatupa kungeyatupa pangeyatupa mungeyatupa c7 ningekitupa tungekitupa ungekitupa mngekitupa angekitupa wangekitupa ungekitupa ingekitupa lingekitupa yangekitupa kingekitupa vingekitupa ingekitupa zingekitupa ungekitupa kungekitupa pangekitupa mungekitupa c8 ningevitupa tungevitupa ungevitupa mngevitupa angevitupa wangevitupa ungevitupa ingevitupa lingevitupa yangevitupa kingevitupa vingevitupa ingevitupa zingevitupa ungevitupa kungevitupa pangevitupa mungevitupa c10 ningezitupa tungezitupa ungezitupa mngezitupa angezitupa wangezitupa ungezitupa ingezitupa lingezitupa yangezitupa kingezitupa vingezitupa ingezitupa zingezitupa ungezitupa kungezitupa pangezitupa mungezitupa c16 ningepatupa tungepatupa ungepatupa mngepatupa angepatupa wangepatupa ungepatupa ingepatupa lingepatupa yangepatupa kingepatupa vingepatupa ingepatupa zingepatupa ungepatupa kungepatupa pangepatupa mungepatupa c18 ningemutupa tungemutupa ungemutupa mngemutupa angemutupa wangemutupa ungemutupa ingemutupa lingemutupa yangemutupa kingemutupa vingemutupa ingemutupa zingemutupa ungemutupa kungemutupa pangemutupa mungemutupa Negative present conditional 1s nisingenitupa singenitupa tusingenitupa hatungenitupa usingenitupa hungenitupa msingenitupa hamngenitupa asingenitupa hangenitupa wasingenitupa hawangenitupa usingenitupa haungenitupa isingenitupa haingenitupa lisingenitupa halingenitupa yasingenitupa hayangenitupa kisingenitupa hakingenitupa visingenitupa havingenitupa isingenitupa haingenitupa zisingenitupa hazingenitupa usingenitupa haungenitupa kusingenitupa hakungenitupa pasingenitupa hapangenitupa musingenitupa hamungenitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nisingekutupa nisingekutupeni singekutupa singekutupeni tusingekutupa tusingekutupeni hatungekutupa hatungekutupeni usingekutupa usingekutupeni hungekutupa hungekutupeni msingekutupa msingekutupeni hamngekutupa hamngekutupeni asingekutupa asingekutupeni hangekutupa hangekutupeni wasingekutupa wasingekutupeni hawangekutupa hawangekutupeni usingekutupa usingekutupeni haungekutupa haungekutupeni isingekutupa isingekutupeni haingekutupa haingekutupeni lisingekutupa lisingekutupeni halingekutupa halingekutupeni yasingekutupa yasingekutupeni hayangekutupa hayangekutupeni kisingekutupa kisingekutupeni hakingekutupa hakingekutupeni visingekutupa visingekutupeni havingekutupa havingekutupeni isingekutupa isingekutupeni haingekutupa haingekutupeni zisingekutupa zisingekutupeni hazingekutupa hazingekutupeni usingekutupa usingekutupeni haungekutupa haungekutupeni kusingekutupa kusingekutupeni hakungekutupa hakungekutupeni pasingekutupa pasingekutupeni hapangekutupa hapangekutupeni musingekutupa musingekutupeni hamungekutupa hamungekutupeni 3s nisingemtupa singemtupa tusingemtupa hatungemtupa usingemtupa hungemtupa msingemtupa hamngemtupa asingemtupa hangemtupa wasingemtupa hawangemtupa usingemtupa haungemtupa isingemtupa haingemtupa lisingemtupa halingemtupa yasingemtupa hayangemtupa kisingemtupa hakingemtupa visingemtupa havingemtupa isingemtupa haingemtupa zisingemtupa hazingemtupa usingemtupa haungemtupa kusingemtupa hakungemtupa pasingemtupa hapangemtupa musingemtupa hamungemtupa 1p nisingetutupa singetutupa tusingetutupa hatungetutupa usingetutupa hungetutupa msingetutupa hamngetutupa asingetutupa hangetutupa wasingetutupa hawangetutupa usingetutupa haungetutupa isingetutupa haingetutupa lisingetutupa halingetutupa yasingetutupa hayangetutupa kisingetutupa hakingetutupa visingetutupa havingetutupa isingetutupa haingetutupa zisingetutupa hazingetutupa usingetutupa haungetutupa kusingetutupa hakungetutupa pasingetutupa hapangetutupa musingetutupa hamungetutupa 2p/3p/c2 nisingewatupa nisingewatupeni singewatupa singewatupeni tusingewatupa tusingewatupeni hatungewatupa hatungewatupeni usingewatupa usingewatupeni hungewatupa hungewatupeni msingewatupa msingewatupeni hamngewatupa hamngewatupeni asingewatupa asingewatupeni hangewatupa hangewatupeni wasingewatupa wasingewatupeni hawangewatupa hawangewatupeni usingewatupa usingewatupeni haungewatupa haungewatupeni isingewatupa isingewatupeni haingewatupa haingewatupeni lisingewatupa lisingewatupeni halingewatupa halingewatupeni yasingewatupa yasingewatupeni hayangewatupa hayangewatupeni kisingewatupa kisingewatupeni hakingewatupa hakingewatupeni visingewatupa visingewatupeni havingewatupa havingewatupeni isingewatupa isingewatupeni haingewatupa haingewatupeni zisingewatupa zisingewatupeni hazingewatupa hazingewatupeni usingewatupa usingewatupeni haungewatupa haungewatupeni kusingewatupa kusingewatupeni hakungewatupa hakungewatupeni pasingewatupa pasingewatupeni hapangewatupa hapangewatupeni musingewatupa musingewatupeni hamungewatupa hamungewatupeni Reflexive nisingejitupa singejitupa tusingejitupa hatungejitupa usingejitupa hungejitupa msingejitupa hamngejitupa asingejitupa hangejitupa wasingejitupa hawangejitupa usingejitupa haungejitupa isingejitupa haingejitupa lisingejitupa halingejitupa yasingejitupa hayangejitupa kisingejitupa hakingejitupa visingejitupa havingejitupa isingejitupa haingejitupa zisingejitupa hazingejitupa usingejitupa haungejitupa kusingejitupa hakungejitupa pasingejitupa hapangejitupa musingejitupa hamungejitupa c3/c11/c14 nisingeutupa singeutupa tusingeutupa hatungeutupa usingeutupa hungeutupa msingeutupa hamngeutupa asingeutupa hangeutupa wasingeutupa hawangeutupa usingeutupa haungeutupa isingeutupa haingeutupa lisingeutupa halingeutupa yasingeutupa hayangeutupa kisingeutupa hakingeutupa visingeutupa havingeutupa isingeutupa haingeutupa zisingeutupa hazingeutupa usingeutupa haungeutupa kusingeutupa hakungeutupa pasingeutupa hapangeutupa musingeutupa hamungeutupa c4/c9 nisingeitupa singeitupa tusingeitupa hatungeitupa usingeitupa hungeitupa msingeitupa hamngeitupa asingeitupa hangeitupa wasingeitupa hawangeitupa usingeitupa haungeitupa isingeitupa haingeitupa lisingeitupa halingeitupa yasingeitupa hayangeitupa kisingeitupa hakingeitupa visingeitupa havingeitupa isingeitupa haingeitupa zisingeitupa hazingeitupa usingeitupa haungeitupa kusingeitupa hakungeitupa pasingeitupa hapangeitupa musingeitupa hamungeitupa c5 nisingelitupa singelitupa tusingelitupa hatungelitupa usingelitupa hungelitupa msingelitupa hamngelitupa asingelitupa hangelitupa wasingelitupa hawangelitupa usingelitupa haungelitupa isingelitupa haingelitupa lisingelitupa halingelitupa yasingelitupa hayangelitupa kisingelitupa hakingelitupa visingelitupa havingelitupa isingelitupa haingelitupa zisingelitupa hazingelitupa usingelitupa haungelitupa kusingelitupa hakungelitupa pasingelitupa hapangelitupa musingelitupa hamungelitupa c6 nisingeyatupa singeyatupa tusingeyatupa hatungeyatupa usingeyatupa hungeyatupa msingeyatupa hamngeyatupa asingeyatupa hangeyatupa wasingeyatupa hawangeyatupa usingeyatupa haungeyatupa isingeyatupa haingeyatupa lisingeyatupa halingeyatupa yasingeyatupa hayangeyatupa kisingeyatupa hakingeyatupa visingeyatupa havingeyatupa isingeyatupa haingeyatupa zisingeyatupa hazingeyatupa usingeyatupa haungeyatupa kusingeyatupa hakungeyatupa pasingeyatupa hapangeyatupa musingeyatupa hamungeyatupa c7 nisingekitupa singekitupa tusingekitupa hatungekitupa usingekitupa hungekitupa msingekitupa hamngekitupa asingekitupa hangekitupa wasingekitupa hawangekitupa usingekitupa haungekitupa isingekitupa haingekitupa lisingekitupa halingekitupa yasingekitupa hayangekitupa kisingekitupa hakingekitupa visingekitupa havingekitupa isingekitupa haingekitupa zisingekitupa hazingekitupa usingekitupa haungekitupa kusingekitupa hakungekitupa pasingekitupa hapangekitupa musingekitupa hamungekitupa c8 nisingevitupa singevitupa tusingevitupa hatungevitupa usingevitupa hungevitupa msingevitupa hamngevitupa asingevitupa hangevitupa wasingevitupa hawangevitupa usingevitupa haungevitupa isingevitupa haingevitupa lisingevitupa halingevitupa yasingevitupa hayangevitupa kisingevitupa hakingevitupa visingevitupa havingevitupa isingevitupa haingevitupa zisingevitupa hazingevitupa usingevitupa haungevitupa kusingevitupa hakungevitupa pasingevitupa hapangevitupa musingevitupa hamungevitupa c10 nisingezitupa singezitupa tusingezitupa hatungezitupa usingezitupa hungezitupa msingezitupa hamngezitupa asingezitupa hangezitupa wasingezitupa hawangezitupa usingezitupa haungezitupa isingezitupa haingezitupa lisingezitupa halingezitupa yasingezitupa hayangezitupa kisingezitupa hakingezitupa visingezitupa havingezitupa isingezitupa haingezitupa zisingezitupa hazingezitupa usingezitupa haungezitupa kusingezitupa hakungezitupa pasingezitupa hapangezitupa musingezitupa hamungezitupa c16 nisingepatupa singepatupa tusingepatupa hatungepatupa usingepatupa hungepatupa msingepatupa hamngepatupa asingepatupa hangepatupa wasingepatupa hawangepatupa usingepatupa haungepatupa isingepatupa haingepatupa lisingepatupa halingepatupa yasingepatupa hayangepatupa kisingepatupa hakingepatupa visingepatupa havingepatupa isingepatupa haingepatupa zisingepatupa hazingepatupa usingepatupa haungepatupa kusingepatupa hakungepatupa pasingepatupa hapangepatupa musingepatupa hamungepatupa c18 nisingemutupa singemutupa tusingemutupa hatungemutupa usingemutupa hungemutupa msingemutupa hamngemutupa asingemutupa hangemutupa wasingemutupa hawangemutupa usingemutupa haungemutupa isingemutupa haingemutupa lisingemutupa halingemutupa yasingemutupa hayangemutupa kisingemutupa hakingemutupa visingemutupa havingemutupa isingemutupa haingemutupa zisingemutupa hazingemutupa usingemutupa haungemutupa kusingemutupa hakungemutupa pasingemutupa hapangemutupa musingemutupa hamungemutupa Positive past conditional 1s ningalinitupa tungalinitupa ungalinitupa mngalinitupa angalinitupa wangalinitupa ungalinitupa ingalinitupa lingalinitupa yangalinitupa kingalinitupa vingalinitupa ingalinitupa zingalinitupa ungalinitupa kungalinitupa pangalinitupa mungalinitupa 2s/2p/15/17 ningalikutupa ningalikutupeni tungalikutupa tungalikutupeni ungalikutupa ungalikutupeni mngalikutupa mngalikutupeni angalikutupa angalikutupeni wangalikutupa wangalikutupeni ungalikutupa ungalikutupeni ingalikutupa ingalikutupeni lingalikutupa lingalikutupeni yangalikutupa yangalikutupeni kingalikutupa kingalikutupeni vingalikutupa vingalikutupeni ingalikutupa ingalikutupeni zingalikutupa zingalikutupeni ungalikutupa ungalikutupeni kungalikutupa kungalikutupeni pangalikutupa pangalikutupeni mungalikutupa mungalikutupeni 3s ningalimtupa tungalimtupa ungalimtupa mngalimtupa angalimtupa wangalimtupa ungalimtupa ingalimtupa lingalimtupa yangalimtupa kingalimtupa vingalimtupa ingalimtupa zingalimtupa ungalimtupa kungalimtupa pangalimtupa mungalimtupa 1p ningalitutupa tungalitutupa ungalitutupa mngalitutupa angalitutupa wangalitutupa ungalitutupa ingalitutupa lingalitutupa yangalitutupa kingalitutupa vingalitutupa ingalitutupa zingalitutupa ungalitutupa kungalitutupa pangalitutupa mungalitutupa 2p/3p/c2 ningaliwatupa ningaliwatupeni tungaliwatupa tungaliwatupeni ungaliwatupa ungaliwatupeni mngaliwatupa mngaliwatupeni angaliwatupa angaliwatupeni wangaliwatupa wangaliwatupeni ungaliwatupa ungaliwatupeni ingaliwatupa ingaliwatupeni lingaliwatupa lingaliwatupeni yangaliwatupa yangaliwatupeni kingaliwatupa kingaliwatupeni vingaliwatupa vingaliwatupeni ingaliwatupa ingaliwatupeni zingaliwatupa zingaliwatupeni ungaliwatupa ungaliwatupeni kungaliwatupa kungaliwatupeni pangaliwatupa pangaliwatupeni mungaliwatupa mungaliwatupeni Reflexive ningalijitupa tungalijitupa ungalijitupa mngalijitupa angalijitupa wangalijitupa ungalijitupa ingalijitupa lingalijitupa yangalijitupa kingalijitupa vingalijitupa ingalijitupa zingalijitupa ungalijitupa kungalijitupa pangalijitupa mungalijitupa c3/c11/c14 ningaliutupa tungaliutupa ungaliutupa mngaliutupa angaliutupa wangaliutupa ungaliutupa ingaliutupa lingaliutupa yangaliutupa kingaliutupa vingaliutupa ingaliutupa zingaliutupa ungaliutupa kungaliutupa pangaliutupa mungaliutupa c4/c9 ningaliitupa tungaliitupa ungaliitupa mngaliitupa angaliitupa wangaliitupa ungaliitupa ingaliitupa lingaliitupa yangaliitupa kingaliitupa vingaliitupa ingaliitupa zingaliitupa ungaliitupa kungaliitupa pangaliitupa mungaliitupa c5 ningalilitupa tungalilitupa ungalilitupa mngalilitupa angalilitupa wangalilitupa ungalilitupa ingalilitupa lingalilitupa yangalilitupa kingalilitupa vingalilitupa ingalilitupa zingalilitupa ungalilitupa kungalilitupa pangalilitupa mungalilitupa c6 ningaliyatupa tungaliyatupa ungaliyatupa mngaliyatupa angaliyatupa wangaliyatupa ungaliyatupa ingaliyatupa lingaliyatupa yangaliyatupa kingaliyatupa vingaliyatupa ingaliyatupa zingaliyatupa ungaliyatupa kungaliyatupa pangaliyatupa mungaliyatupa c7 ningalikitupa tungalikitupa ungalikitupa mngalikitupa angalikitupa wangalikitupa ungalikitupa ingalikitupa lingalikitupa yangalikitupa kingalikitupa vingalikitupa ingalikitupa zingalikitupa ungalikitupa kungalikitupa pangalikitupa mungalikitupa c8 ningalivitupa tungalivitupa ungalivitupa mngalivitupa angalivitupa wangalivitupa ungalivitupa ingalivitupa lingalivitupa yangalivitupa kingalivitupa vingalivitupa ingalivitupa zingalivitupa ungalivitupa kungalivitupa pangalivitupa mungalivitupa c10 ningalizitupa tungalizitupa ungalizitupa mngalizitupa angalizitupa wangalizitupa ungalizitupa ingalizitupa lingalizitupa yangalizitupa kingalizitupa vingalizitupa ingalizitupa zingalizitupa ungalizitupa kungalizitupa pangalizitupa mungalizitupa c16 ningalipatupa tungalipatupa ungalipatupa mngalipatupa angalipatupa wangalipatupa ungalipatupa ingalipatupa lingalipatupa yangalipatupa kingalipatupa vingalipatupa ingalipatupa zingalipatupa ungalipatupa kungalipatupa pangalipatupa mungalipatupa c18 ningalimutupa tungalimutupa ungalimutupa mngalimutupa angalimutupa wangalimutupa ungalimutupa ingalimutupa lingalimutupa yangalimutupa kingalimutupa vingalimutupa ingalimutupa zingalimutupa ungalimutupa kungalimutupa pangalimutupa mungalimutupa Negative past conditional 1s nisingalinitupa singalinitupa tusingalinitupa hatungalinitupa usingalinitupa hungalinitupa msingalinitupa hamngalinitupa asingalinitupa hangalinitupa wasingalinitupa hawangalinitupa usingalinitupa haungalinitupa isingalinitupa haingalinitupa lisingalinitupa halingalinitupa yasingalinitupa hayangalinitupa kisingalinitupa hakingalinitupa visingalinitupa havingalinitupa isingalinitupa haingalinitupa zisingalinitupa hazingalinitupa usingalinitupa haungalinitupa kusingalinitupa hakungalinitupa pasingalinitupa hapangalinitupa musingalinitupa hamungalinitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nisingalikutupa nisingalikutupeni singalikutupa singalikutupeni tusingalikutupa tusingalikutupeni hatungalikutupa hatungalikutupeni usingalikutupa usingalikutupeni hungalikutupa hungalikutupeni msingalikutupa msingalikutupeni hamngalikutupa hamngalikutupeni asingalikutupa asingalikutupeni hangalikutupa hangalikutupeni wasingalikutupa wasingalikutupeni hawangalikutupa hawangalikutupeni usingalikutupa usingalikutupeni haungalikutupa haungalikutupeni isingalikutupa isingalikutupeni haingalikutupa haingalikutupeni lisingalikutupa lisingalikutupeni halingalikutupa halingalikutupeni yasingalikutupa yasingalikutupeni hayangalikutupa hayangalikutupeni kisingalikutupa kisingalikutupeni hakingalikutupa hakingalikutupeni visingalikutupa visingalikutupeni havingalikutupa havingalikutupeni isingalikutupa isingalikutupeni haingalikutupa haingalikutupeni zisingalikutupa zisingalikutupeni hazingalikutupa hazingalikutupeni usingalikutupa usingalikutupeni haungalikutupa haungalikutupeni kusingalikutupa kusingalikutupeni hakungalikutupa hakungalikutupeni pasingalikutupa pasingalikutupeni hapangalikutupa hapangalikutupeni musingalikutupa musingalikutupeni hamungalikutupa hamungalikutupeni 3s nisingalimtupa singalimtupa tusingalimtupa hatungalimtupa usingalimtupa hungalimtupa msingalimtupa hamngalimtupa asingalimtupa hangalimtupa wasingalimtupa hawangalimtupa usingalimtupa haungalimtupa isingalimtupa haingalimtupa lisingalimtupa halingalimtupa yasingalimtupa hayangalimtupa kisingalimtupa hakingalimtupa visingalimtupa havingalimtupa isingalimtupa haingalimtupa zisingalimtupa hazingalimtupa usingalimtupa haungalimtupa kusingalimtupa hakungalimtupa pasingalimtupa hapangalimtupa musingalimtupa hamungalimtupa 1p nisingalitutupa singalitutupa tusingalitutupa hatungalitutupa usingalitutupa hungalitutupa msingalitutupa hamngalitutupa asingalitutupa hangalitutupa wasingalitutupa hawangalitutupa usingalitutupa haungalitutupa isingalitutupa haingalitutupa lisingalitutupa halingalitutupa yasingalitutupa hayangalitutupa kisingalitutupa hakingalitutupa visingalitutupa havingalitutupa isingalitutupa haingalitutupa zisingalitutupa hazingalitutupa usingalitutupa haungalitutupa kusingalitutupa hakungalitutupa pasingalitutupa hapangalitutupa musingalitutupa hamungalitutupa 2p/3p/c2 nisingaliwatupa nisingaliwatupeni singaliwatupa singaliwatupeni tusingaliwatupa tusingaliwatupeni hatungaliwatupa hatungaliwatupeni usingaliwatupa usingaliwatupeni hungaliwatupa hungaliwatupeni msingaliwatupa msingaliwatupeni hamngaliwatupa hamngaliwatupeni asingaliwatupa asingaliwatupeni hangaliwatupa hangaliwatupeni wasingaliwatupa wasingaliwatupeni hawangaliwatupa hawangaliwatupeni usingaliwatupa usingaliwatupeni haungaliwatupa haungaliwatupeni isingaliwatupa isingaliwatupeni haingaliwatupa haingaliwatupeni lisingaliwatupa lisingaliwatupeni halingaliwatupa halingaliwatupeni yasingaliwatupa yasingaliwatupeni hayangaliwatupa hayangaliwatupeni kisingaliwatupa kisingaliwatupeni hakingaliwatupa hakingaliwatupeni visingaliwatupa visingaliwatupeni havingaliwatupa havingaliwatupeni isingaliwatupa isingaliwatupeni haingaliwatupa haingaliwatupeni zisingaliwatupa zisingaliwatupeni hazingaliwatupa hazingaliwatupeni usingaliwatupa usingaliwatupeni haungaliwatupa haungaliwatupeni kusingaliwatupa kusingaliwatupeni hakungaliwatupa hakungaliwatupeni pasingaliwatupa pasingaliwatupeni hapangaliwatupa hapangaliwatupeni musingaliwatupa musingaliwatupeni hamungaliwatupa hamungaliwatupeni Reflexive nisingalijitupa singalijitupa tusingalijitupa hatungalijitupa usingalijitupa hungalijitupa msingalijitupa hamngalijitupa asingalijitupa hangalijitupa wasingalijitupa hawangalijitupa usingalijitupa haungalijitupa isingalijitupa haingalijitupa lisingalijitupa halingalijitupa yasingalijitupa hayangalijitupa kisingalijitupa hakingalijitupa visingalijitupa havingalijitupa isingalijitupa haingalijitupa zisingalijitupa hazingalijitupa usingalijitupa haungalijitupa kusingalijitupa hakungalijitupa pasingalijitupa hapangalijitupa musingalijitupa hamungalijitupa c3/c11/c14 nisingaliutupa singaliutupa tusingaliutupa hatungaliutupa usingaliutupa hungaliutupa msingaliutupa hamngaliutupa asingaliutupa hangaliutupa wasingaliutupa hawangaliutupa usingaliutupa haungaliutupa isingaliutupa haingaliutupa lisingaliutupa halingaliutupa yasingaliutupa hayangaliutupa kisingaliutupa hakingaliutupa visingaliutupa havingaliutupa isingaliutupa haingaliutupa zisingaliutupa hazingaliutupa usingaliutupa haungaliutupa kusingaliutupa hakungaliutupa pasingaliutupa hapangaliutupa musingaliutupa hamungaliutupa c4/c9 nisingaliitupa singaliitupa tusingaliitupa hatungaliitupa usingaliitupa hungaliitupa msingaliitupa hamngaliitupa asingaliitupa hangaliitupa wasingaliitupa hawangaliitupa usingaliitupa haungaliitupa isingaliitupa haingaliitupa lisingaliitupa halingaliitupa yasingaliitupa hayangaliitupa kisingaliitupa hakingaliitupa visingaliitupa havingaliitupa isingaliitupa haingaliitupa zisingaliitupa hazingaliitupa usingaliitupa haungaliitupa kusingaliitupa hakungaliitupa pasingaliitupa hapangaliitupa musingaliitupa hamungaliitupa c5 nisingalilitupa singalilitupa tusingalilitupa hatungalilitupa usingalilitupa hungalilitupa msingalilitupa hamngalilitupa asingalilitupa hangalilitupa wasingalilitupa hawangalilitupa usingalilitupa haungalilitupa isingalilitupa haingalilitupa lisingalilitupa halingalilitupa yasingalilitupa hayangalilitupa kisingalilitupa hakingalilitupa visingalilitupa havingalilitupa isingalilitupa haingalilitupa zisingalilitupa hazingalilitupa usingalilitupa haungalilitupa kusingalilitupa hakungalilitupa pasingalilitupa hapangalilitupa musingalilitupa hamungalilitupa c6 nisingaliyatupa singaliyatupa tusingaliyatupa hatungaliyatupa usingaliyatupa hungaliyatupa msingaliyatupa hamngaliyatupa asingaliyatupa hangaliyatupa wasingaliyatupa hawangaliyatupa usingaliyatupa haungaliyatupa isingaliyatupa haingaliyatupa lisingaliyatupa halingaliyatupa yasingaliyatupa hayangaliyatupa kisingaliyatupa hakingaliyatupa visingaliyatupa havingaliyatupa isingaliyatupa haingaliyatupa zisingaliyatupa hazingaliyatupa usingaliyatupa haungaliyatupa kusingaliyatupa hakungaliyatupa pasingaliyatupa hapangaliyatupa musingaliyatupa hamungaliyatupa c7 nisingalikitupa singalikitupa tusingalikitupa hatungalikitupa usingalikitupa hungalikitupa msingalikitupa hamngalikitupa asingalikitupa hangalikitupa wasingalikitupa hawangalikitupa usingalikitupa haungalikitupa isingalikitupa haingalikitupa lisingalikitupa halingalikitupa yasingalikitupa hayangalikitupa kisingalikitupa hakingalikitupa visingalikitupa havingalikitupa isingalikitupa haingalikitupa zisingalikitupa hazingalikitupa usingalikitupa haungalikitupa kusingalikitupa hakungalikitupa pasingalikitupa hapangalikitupa musingalikitupa hamungalikitupa c8 nisingalivitupa singalivitupa tusingalivitupa hatungalivitupa usingalivitupa hungalivitupa msingalivitupa hamngalivitupa asingalivitupa hangalivitupa wasingalivitupa hawangalivitupa usingalivitupa haungalivitupa isingalivitupa haingalivitupa lisingalivitupa halingalivitupa yasingalivitupa hayangalivitupa kisingalivitupa hakingalivitupa visingalivitupa havingalivitupa isingalivitupa haingalivitupa zisingalivitupa hazingalivitupa usingalivitupa haungalivitupa kusingalivitupa hakungalivitupa pasingalivitupa hapangalivitupa musingalivitupa hamungalivitupa c10 nisingalizitupa singalizitupa tusingalizitupa hatungalizitupa usingalizitupa hungalizitupa msingalizitupa hamngalizitupa asingalizitupa hangalizitupa wasingalizitupa hawangalizitupa usingalizitupa haungalizitupa isingalizitupa haingalizitupa lisingalizitupa halingalizitupa yasingalizitupa hayangalizitupa kisingalizitupa hakingalizitupa visingalizitupa havingalizitupa isingalizitupa haingalizitupa zisingalizitupa hazingalizitupa usingalizitupa haungalizitupa kusingalizitupa hakungalizitupa pasingalizitupa hapangalizitupa musingalizitupa hamungalizitupa c16 nisingalipatupa singalipatupa tusingalipatupa hatungalipatupa usingalipatupa hungalipatupa msingalipatupa hamngalipatupa asingalipatupa hangalipatupa wasingalipatupa hawangalipatupa usingalipatupa haungalipatupa isingalipatupa haingalipatupa lisingalipatupa halingalipatupa yasingalipatupa hayangalipatupa kisingalipatupa hakingalipatupa visingalipatupa havingalipatupa isingalipatupa haingalipatupa zisingalipatupa hazingalipatupa usingalipatupa haungalipatupa kusingalipatupa hakungalipatupa pasingalipatupa hapangalipatupa musingalipatupa hamungalipatupa c18 nisingalimutupa singalimutupa tusingalimutupa hatungalimutupa usingalimutupa hungalimutupa msingalimutupa hamngalimutupa asingalimutupa hangalimutupa wasingalimutupa hawangalimutupa usingalimutupa haungalimutupa isingalimutupa haingalimutupa lisingalimutupa halingalimutupa yasingalimutupa hayangalimutupa kisingalimutupa hakingalimutupa visingalimutupa havingalimutupa isingalimutupa haingalimutupa zisingalimutupa hazingalimutupa usingalimutupa haungalimutupa kusingalimutupa hakungalimutupa pasingalimutupa hapangalimutupa musingalimutupa hamungalimutupa Conditional contrary to fact 1s ningelinitupa tungelinitupa ungelinitupa mngelinitupa angelinitupa wangelinitupa ungelinitupa ingelinitupa lingelinitupa yangelinitupa kingelinitupa vingelinitupa ingelinitupa zingelinitupa ungelinitupa kungelinitupa pangelinitupa mungelinitupa 2s/2p/15/17 ningelikutupa ningelikutupeni tungelikutupa tungelikutupeni ungelikutupa ungelikutupeni mngelikutupa mngelikutupeni angelikutupa angelikutupeni wangelikutupa wangelikutupeni ungelikutupa ungelikutupeni ingelikutupa ingelikutupeni lingelikutupa lingelikutupeni yangelikutupa yangelikutupeni kingelikutupa kingelikutupeni vingelikutupa vingelikutupeni ingelikutupa ingelikutupeni zingelikutupa zingelikutupeni ungelikutupa ungelikutupeni kungelikutupa kungelikutupeni pangelikutupa pangelikutupeni mungelikutupa mungelikutupeni 3s ningelimtupa tungelimtupa ungelimtupa mngelimtupa angelimtupa wangelimtupa ungelimtupa ingelimtupa lingelimtupa yangelimtupa kingelimtupa vingelimtupa ingelimtupa zingelimtupa ungelimtupa kungelimtupa pangelimtupa mungelimtupa 1p ningelitutupa tungelitutupa ungelitutupa mngelitutupa angelitutupa wangelitutupa ungelitutupa ingelitutupa lingelitutupa yangelitutupa kingelitutupa vingelitutupa ingelitutupa zingelitutupa ungelitutupa kungelitutupa pangelitutupa mungelitutupa 2p/3p/c2 ningeliwatupa ningeliwatupeni tungeliwatupa tungeliwatupeni ungeliwatupa ungeliwatupeni mngeliwatupa mngeliwatupeni angeliwatupa angeliwatupeni wangeliwatupa wangeliwatupeni ungeliwatupa ungeliwatupeni ingeliwatupa ingeliwatupeni lingeliwatupa lingeliwatupeni yangeliwatupa yangeliwatupeni kingeliwatupa kingeliwatupeni vingeliwatupa vingeliwatupeni ingeliwatupa ingeliwatupeni zingeliwatupa zingeliwatupeni ungeliwatupa ungeliwatupeni kungeliwatupa kungeliwatupeni pangeliwatupa pangeliwatupeni mungeliwatupa mungeliwatupeni Reflexive ningelijitupa tungelijitupa ungelijitupa mngelijitupa angelijitupa wangelijitupa ungelijitupa ingelijitupa lingelijitupa yangelijitupa kingelijitupa vingelijitupa ingelijitupa zingelijitupa ungelijitupa kungelijitupa pangelijitupa mungelijitupa c3/c11/c14 ningeliutupa tungeliutupa ungeliutupa mngeliutupa angeliutupa wangeliutupa ungeliutupa ingeliutupa lingeliutupa yangeliutupa kingeliutupa vingeliutupa ingeliutupa zingeliutupa ungeliutupa kungeliutupa pangeliutupa mungeliutupa c4/c9 ningeliitupa tungeliitupa ungeliitupa mngeliitupa angeliitupa wangeliitupa ungeliitupa ingeliitupa lingeliitupa yangeliitupa kingeliitupa vingeliitupa ingeliitupa zingeliitupa ungeliitupa kungeliitupa pangeliitupa mungeliitupa c5 ningelilitupa tungelilitupa ungelilitupa mngelilitupa angelilitupa wangelilitupa ungelilitupa ingelilitupa lingelilitupa yangelilitupa kingelilitupa vingelilitupa ingelilitupa zingelilitupa ungelilitupa kungelilitupa pangelilitupa mungelilitupa c6 ningeliyatupa tungeliyatupa ungeliyatupa mngeliyatupa angeliyatupa wangeliyatupa ungeliyatupa ingeliyatupa lingeliyatupa yangeliyatupa kingeliyatupa vingeliyatupa ingeliyatupa zingeliyatupa ungeliyatupa kungeliyatupa pangeliyatupa mungeliyatupa c7 ningelikitupa tungelikitupa ungelikitupa mngelikitupa angelikitupa wangelikitupa ungelikitupa ingelikitupa lingelikitupa yangelikitupa kingelikitupa vingelikitupa ingelikitupa zingelikitupa ungelikitupa kungelikitupa pangelikitupa mungelikitupa c8 ningelivitupa tungelivitupa ungelivitupa mngelivitupa angelivitupa wangelivitupa ungelivitupa ingelivitupa lingelivitupa yangelivitupa kingelivitupa vingelivitupa ingelivitupa zingelivitupa ungelivitupa kungelivitupa pangelivitupa mungelivitupa c10 ningelizitupa tungelizitupa ungelizitupa mngelizitupa angelizitupa wangelizitupa ungelizitupa ingelizitupa lingelizitupa yangelizitupa kingelizitupa vingelizitupa ingelizitupa zingelizitupa ungelizitupa kungelizitupa pangelizitupa mungelizitupa c16 ningelipatupa tungelipatupa ungelipatupa mngelipatupa angelipatupa wangelipatupa ungelipatupa ingelipatupa lingelipatupa yangelipatupa kingelipatupa vingelipatupa ingelipatupa zingelipatupa ungelipatupa kungelipatupa pangelipatupa mungelipatupa c18 ningelimutupa tungelimutupa ungelimutupa mngelimutupa angelimutupa wangelimutupa ungelimutupa ingelimutupa lingelimutupa yangelimutupa kingelimutupa vingelimutupa ingelimutupa zingelimutupa ungelimutupa kungelimutupa pangelimutupa mungelimutupa Gnomic 1s nanitupa twanitupa wanitupa mwanitupa anitupa wanitupa wanitupa yanitupa lanitupa yanitupa chanitupa vyanitupa yanitupa zanitupa wanitupa kwanitupa panitupa mwanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nakutupa nakutupeni twakutupa twakutupeni wakutupa wakutupeni mwakutupa mwakutupeni akutupa akutupeni wakutupa wakutupeni wakutupa wakutupeni yakutupa yakutupeni lakutupa lakutupeni yakutupa yakutupeni chakutupa chakutupeni vyakutupa vyakutupeni yakutupa yakutupeni zakutupa zakutupeni wakutupa wakutupeni kwakutupa kwakutupeni pakutupa pakutupeni mwakutupa mwakutupeni 3s namtupa twamtupa wamtupa mwamtupa amtupa wamtupa wamtupa yamtupa lamtupa yamtupa chamtupa vyamtupa yamtupa zamtupa wamtupa kwamtupa pamtupa mwamtupa 1p natutupa twatutupa watutupa mwatutupa atutupa watutupa watutupa yatutupa latutupa yatutupa chatutupa vyatutupa yatutupa zatutupa watutupa kwatutupa patutupa mwatutupa 2p/3p/c2 nawatupa nawatupeni twawatupa twawatupeni wawatupa wawatupeni mwawatupa mwawatupeni awatupa awatupeni wawatupa wawatupeni wawatupa wawatupeni yawatupa yawatupeni lawatupa lawatupeni yawatupa yawatupeni chawatupa chawatupeni vyawatupa vyawatupeni yawatupa yawatupeni zawatupa zawatupeni wawatupa wawatupeni kwawatupa kwawatupeni pawatupa pawatupeni mwawatupa mwawatupeni Reflexive najitupa twajitupa wajitupa mwajitupa ajitupa wajitupa wajitupa yajitupa lajitupa yajitupa chajitupa vyajitupa yajitupa zajitupa wajitupa kwajitupa pajitupa mwajitupa c3/c11/c14 nautupa twautupa wautupa mwautupa autupa wautupa wautupa yautupa lautupa yautupa chautupa vyautupa yautupa zautupa wautupa kwautupa pautupa mwautupa c4/c9 naitupa twaitupa waitupa mwaitupa aitupa waitupa waitupa yaitupa laitupa yaitupa chaitupa vyaitupa yaitupa zaitupa waitupa kwaitupa paitupa mwaitupa c5 nalitupa twalitupa walitupa mwalitupa alitupa walitupa walitupa yalitupa lalitupa yalitupa chalitupa vyalitupa yalitupa zalitupa walitupa kwalitupa palitupa mwalitupa c6 nayatupa twayatupa wayatupa mwayatupa ayatupa wayatupa wayatupa yayatupa layatupa yayatupa chayatupa vyayatupa yayatupa zayatupa wayatupa kwayatupa payatupa mwayatupa c7 nakitupa twakitupa wakitupa mwakitupa akitupa wakitupa wakitupa yakitupa lakitupa yakitupa chakitupa vyakitupa yakitupa zakitupa wakitupa kwakitupa pakitupa mwakitupa c8 navitupa twavitupa wavitupa mwavitupa avitupa wavitupa wavitupa yavitupa lavitupa yavitupa chavitupa vyavitupa yavitupa zavitupa wavitupa kwavitupa pavitupa mwavitupa c10 nazitupa twazitupa wazitupa mwazitupa azitupa wazitupa wazitupa yazitupa lazitupa yazitupa chazitupa vyazitupa yazitupa zazitupa wazitupa kwazitupa pazitupa mwazitupa c16 napatupa twapatupa wapatupa mwapatupa apatupa wapatupa wapatupa yapatupa lapatupa yapatupa chapatupa vyapatupa yapatupa zapatupa wapatupa kwapatupa papatupa mwapatupa c18 namutupa twamutupa wamutupa mwamutupa amutupa wamutupa wamutupa yamutupa lamutupa yamutupa chamutupa vyamutupa yamutupa zamutupa wamutupa kwamutupa pamutupa mwamutupa Perfect 1s nimenitupa tumenitupa umenitupa mmenitupa amenitupa wamenitupa umenitupa imenitupa limenitupa yamenitupa kimenitupa vimenitupa imenitupa zimenitupa umenitupa kumenitupa pamenitupa mumenitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nimekutupa nimekutupeni tumekutupa tumekutupeni umekutupa umekutupeni mmekutupa mmekutupeni amekutupa amekutupeni wamekutupa wamekutupeni umekutupa umekutupeni imekutupa imekutupeni limekutupa limekutupeni yamekutupa yamekutupeni kimekutupa kimekutupeni vimekutupa vimekutupeni imekutupa imekutupeni zimekutupa zimekutupeni umekutupa umekutupeni kumekutupa kumekutupeni pamekutupa pamekutupeni mumekutupa mumekutupeni 3s nimemtupa tumemtupa umemtupa mmemtupa amemtupa wamemtupa umemtupa imemtupa limemtupa yamemtupa kimemtupa vimemtupa imemtupa zimemtupa umemtupa kumemtupa pamemtupa mumemtupa 1p nimetutupa tumetutupa umetutupa mmetutupa ametutupa wametutupa umetutupa imetutupa limetutupa yametutupa kimetutupa vimetutupa imetutupa zimetutupa umetutupa kumetutupa pametutupa mumetutupa 2p/3p/c2 nimewatupa nimewatupeni tumewatupa tumewatupeni umewatupa umewatupeni mmewatupa mmewatupeni amewatupa amewatupeni wamewatupa wamewatupeni umewatupa umewatupeni imewatupa imewatupeni limewatupa limewatupeni yamewatupa yamewatupeni kimewatupa kimewatupeni vimewatupa vimewatupeni imewatupa imewatupeni zimewatupa zimewatupeni umewatupa umewatupeni kumewatupa kumewatupeni pamewatupa pamewatupeni mumewatupa mumewatupeni Reflexive nimejitupa tumejitupa umejitupa mmejitupa amejitupa wamejitupa umejitupa imejitupa limejitupa yamejitupa kimejitupa vimejitupa imejitupa zimejitupa umejitupa kumejitupa pamejitupa mumejitupa c3/c11/c14 nimeutupa tumeutupa umeutupa mmeutupa ameutupa wameutupa umeutupa imeutupa limeutupa yameutupa kimeutupa vimeutupa imeutupa zimeutupa umeutupa kumeutupa pameutupa mumeutupa c4/c9 nimeitupa tumeitupa umeitupa mmeitupa ameitupa wameitupa umeitupa imeitupa limeitupa yameitupa kimeitupa vimeitupa imeitupa zimeitupa umeitupa kumeitupa pameitupa mumeitupa c5 nimelitupa tumelitupa umelitupa mmelitupa amelitupa wamelitupa umelitupa imelitupa limelitupa yamelitupa kimelitupa vimelitupa imelitupa zimelitupa umelitupa kumelitupa pamelitupa mumelitupa c6 nimeyatupa tumeyatupa umeyatupa mmeyatupa ameyatupa wameyatupa umeyatupa imeyatupa limeyatupa yameyatupa kimeyatupa vimeyatupa imeyatupa zimeyatupa umeyatupa kumeyatupa pameyatupa mumeyatupa c7 nimekitupa tumekitupa umekitupa mmekitupa amekitupa wamekitupa umekitupa imekitupa limekitupa yamekitupa kimekitupa vimekitupa imekitupa zimekitupa umekitupa kumekitupa pamekitupa mumekitupa c8 nimevitupa tumevitupa umevitupa mmevitupa amevitupa wamevitupa umevitupa imevitupa limevitupa yamevitupa kimevitupa vimevitupa imevitupa zimevitupa umevitupa kumevitupa pamevitupa mumevitupa c10 nimezitupa tumezitupa umezitupa mmezitupa amezitupa wamezitupa umezitupa imezitupa limezitupa yamezitupa kimezitupa vimezitupa imezitupa zimezitupa umezitupa kumezitupa pamezitupa mumezitupa c16 nimepatupa tumepatupa umepatupa mmepatupa amepatupa wamepatupa umepatupa imepatupa limepatupa yamepatupa kimepatupa vimepatupa imepatupa zimepatupa umepatupa kumepatupa pamepatupa mumepatupa c18 nimemutupa tumemutupa umemutupa mmemutupa amemutupa wamemutupa umemutupa imemutupa limemutupa yamemutupa kimemutupa vimemutupa imemutupa zimemutupa umemutupa kumemutupa pamemutupa mumemutupa "Already" 1s nimeshanitupa tumeshanitupa umeshanitupa mmeshanitupa ameshanitupa wameshanitupa umeshanitupa imeshanitupa limeshanitupa yameshanitupa kimeshanitupa vimeshanitupa imeshanitupa zimeshanitupa umeshanitupa kumeshanitupa pameshanitupa mumeshanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nimeshakutupa nimeshakutupeni tumeshakutupa tumeshakutupeni umeshakutupa umeshakutupeni mmeshakutupa mmeshakutupeni ameshakutupa ameshakutupeni wameshakutupa wameshakutupeni umeshakutupa umeshakutupeni imeshakutupa imeshakutupeni limeshakutupa limeshakutupeni yameshakutupa yameshakutupeni kimeshakutupa kimeshakutupeni vimeshakutupa vimeshakutupeni imeshakutupa imeshakutupeni zimeshakutupa zimeshakutupeni umeshakutupa umeshakutupeni kumeshakutupa kumeshakutupeni pameshakutupa pameshakutupeni mumeshakutupa mumeshakutupeni 3s nimeshamtupa tumeshamtupa umeshamtupa mmeshamtupa ameshamtupa wameshamtupa umeshamtupa imeshamtupa limeshamtupa yameshamtupa kimeshamtupa vimeshamtupa imeshamtupa zimeshamtupa umeshamtupa kumeshamtupa pameshamtupa mumeshamtupa 1p nimeshatutupa tumeshatutupa umeshatutupa mmeshatutupa ameshatutupa wameshatutupa umeshatutupa imeshatutupa limeshatutupa yameshatutupa kimeshatutupa vimeshatutupa imeshatutupa zimeshatutupa umeshatutupa kumeshatutupa pameshatutupa mumeshatutupa 2p/3p/c2 nimeshawatupa nimeshawatupeni tumeshawatupa tumeshawatupeni umeshawatupa umeshawatupeni mmeshawatupa mmeshawatupeni ameshawatupa ameshawatupeni wameshawatupa wameshawatupeni umeshawatupa umeshawatupeni imeshawatupa imeshawatupeni limeshawatupa limeshawatupeni yameshawatupa yameshawatupeni kimeshawatupa kimeshawatupeni vimeshawatupa vimeshawatupeni imeshawatupa imeshawatupeni zimeshawatupa zimeshawatupeni umeshawatupa umeshawatupeni kumeshawatupa kumeshawatupeni pameshawatupa pameshawatupeni mumeshawatupa mumeshawatupeni Reflexive nimeshajitupa tumeshajitupa umeshajitupa mmeshajitupa ameshajitupa wameshajitupa umeshajitupa imeshajitupa limeshajitupa yameshajitupa kimeshajitupa vimeshajitupa imeshajitupa zimeshajitupa umeshajitupa kumeshajitupa pameshajitupa mumeshajitupa c3/c11/c14 nimeshautupa tumeshautupa umeshautupa mmeshautupa ameshautupa wameshautupa umeshautupa imeshautupa limeshautupa yameshautupa kimeshautupa vimeshautupa imeshautupa zimeshautupa umeshautupa kumeshautupa pameshautupa mumeshautupa c4/c9 nimeshaitupa tumeshaitupa umeshaitupa mmeshaitupa ameshaitupa wameshaitupa umeshaitupa imeshaitupa limeshaitupa yameshaitupa kimeshaitupa vimeshaitupa imeshaitupa zimeshaitupa umeshaitupa kumeshaitupa pameshaitupa mumeshaitupa c5 nimeshalitupa tumeshalitupa umeshalitupa mmeshalitupa ameshalitupa wameshalitupa umeshalitupa imeshalitupa limeshalitupa yameshalitupa kimeshalitupa vimeshalitupa imeshalitupa zimeshalitupa umeshalitupa kumeshalitupa pameshalitupa mumeshalitupa c6 nimeshayatupa tumeshayatupa umeshayatupa mmeshayatupa ameshayatupa wameshayatupa umeshayatupa imeshayatupa limeshayatupa yameshayatupa kimeshayatupa vimeshayatupa imeshayatupa zimeshayatupa umeshayatupa kumeshayatupa pameshayatupa mumeshayatupa c7 nimeshakitupa tumeshakitupa umeshakitupa mmeshakitupa ameshakitupa wameshakitupa umeshakitupa imeshakitupa limeshakitupa yameshakitupa kimeshakitupa vimeshakitupa imeshakitupa zimeshakitupa umeshakitupa kumeshakitupa pameshakitupa mumeshakitupa c8 nimeshavitupa tumeshavitupa umeshavitupa mmeshavitupa ameshavitupa wameshavitupa umeshavitupa imeshavitupa limeshavitupa yameshavitupa kimeshavitupa vimeshavitupa imeshavitupa zimeshavitupa umeshavitupa kumeshavitupa pameshavitupa mumeshavitupa c10 nimeshazitupa tumeshazitupa umeshazitupa mmeshazitupa ameshazitupa wameshazitupa umeshazitupa imeshazitupa limeshazitupa yameshazitupa kimeshazitupa vimeshazitupa imeshazitupa zimeshazitupa umeshazitupa kumeshazitupa pameshazitupa mumeshazitupa c16 nimeshapatupa tumeshapatupa umeshapatupa mmeshapatupa ameshapatupa wameshapatupa umeshapatupa imeshapatupa limeshapatupa yameshapatupa kimeshapatupa vimeshapatupa imeshapatupa zimeshapatupa umeshapatupa kumeshapatupa pameshapatupa mumeshapatupa c18 nimeshamutupa tumeshamutupa umeshamutupa mmeshamutupa ameshamutupa wameshamutupa umeshamutupa imeshamutupa limeshamutupa yameshamutupa kimeshamutupa vimeshamutupa imeshamutupa zimeshamutupa umeshamutupa kumeshamutupa pameshamutupa mumeshamutupa "Not yet" 1s sijanitupa hatujanitupa hujanitupa hamjanitupa hajanitupa hawajanitupa haujanitupa haijanitupa halijanitupa hayajanitupa hakijanitupa havijanitupa haijanitupa hazijanitupa haujanitupa hakujanitupa hapajanitupa hamujanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 sijakutupa sijakutupeni hatujakutupa hatujakutupeni hujakutupa hujakutupeni hamjakutupa hamjakutupeni hajakutupa hajakutupeni hawajakutupa hawajakutupeni haujakutupa haujakutupeni haijakutupa haijakutupeni halijakutupa halijakutupeni hayajakutupa hayajakutupeni hakijakutupa hakijakutupeni havijakutupa havijakutupeni haijakutupa haijakutupeni hazijakutupa hazijakutupeni haujakutupa haujakutupeni hakujakutupa hakujakutupeni hapajakutupa hapajakutupeni hamujakutupa hamujakutupeni 3s sijamtupa hatujamtupa hujamtupa hamjamtupa hajamtupa hawajamtupa haujamtupa haijamtupa halijamtupa hayajamtupa hakijamtupa havijamtupa haijamtupa hazijamtupa haujamtupa hakujamtupa hapajamtupa hamujamtupa 1p sijatutupa hatujatutupa hujatutupa hamjatutupa hajatutupa hawajatutupa haujatutupa haijatutupa halijatutupa hayajatutupa hakijatutupa havijatutupa haijatutupa hazijatutupa haujatutupa hakujatutupa hapajatutupa hamujatutupa 2p/3p/c2 sijawatupa sijawatupeni hatujawatupa hatujawatupeni hujawatupa hujawatupeni hamjawatupa hamjawatupeni hajawatupa hajawatupeni hawajawatupa hawajawatupeni haujawatupa haujawatupeni haijawatupa haijawatupeni halijawatupa halijawatupeni hayajawatupa hayajawatupeni hakijawatupa hakijawatupeni havijawatupa havijawatupeni haijawatupa haijawatupeni hazijawatupa hazijawatupeni haujawatupa haujawatupeni hakujawatupa hakujawatupeni hapajawatupa hapajawatupeni hamujawatupa hamujawatupeni Reflexive sijajitupa hatujajitupa hujajitupa hamjajitupa hajajitupa hawajajitupa haujajitupa haijajitupa halijajitupa hayajajitupa hakijajitupa havijajitupa haijajitupa hazijajitupa haujajitupa hakujajitupa hapajajitupa hamujajitupa c3/c11/c14 sijautupa hatujautupa hujautupa hamjautupa hajautupa hawajautupa haujautupa haijautupa halijautupa hayajautupa hakijautupa havijautupa haijautupa hazijautupa haujautupa hakujautupa hapajautupa hamujautupa c4/c9 sijaitupa hatujaitupa hujaitupa hamjaitupa hajaitupa hawajaitupa haujaitupa haijaitupa halijaitupa hayajaitupa hakijaitupa havijaitupa haijaitupa hazijaitupa haujaitupa hakujaitupa hapajaitupa hamujaitupa c5 sijalitupa hatujalitupa hujalitupa hamjalitupa hajalitupa hawajalitupa haujalitupa haijalitupa halijalitupa hayajalitupa hakijalitupa havijalitupa haijalitupa hazijalitupa haujalitupa hakujalitupa hapajalitupa hamujalitupa c6 sijayatupa hatujayatupa hujayatupa hamjayatupa hajayatupa hawajayatupa haujayatupa haijayatupa halijayatupa hayajayatupa hakijayatupa havijayatupa haijayatupa hazijayatupa haujayatupa hakujayatupa hapajayatupa hamujayatupa c7 sijakitupa hatujakitupa hujakitupa hamjakitupa hajakitupa hawajakitupa haujakitupa haijakitupa halijakitupa hayajakitupa hakijakitupa havijakitupa haijakitupa hazijakitupa haujakitupa hakujakitupa hapajakitupa hamujakitupa c8 sijavitupa hatujavitupa hujavitupa hamjavitupa hajavitupa hawajavitupa haujavitupa haijavitupa halijavitupa hayajavitupa hakijavitupa havijavitupa haijavitupa hazijavitupa haujavitupa hakujavitupa hapajavitupa hamujavitupa c10 sijazitupa hatujazitupa hujazitupa hamjazitupa hajazitupa hawajazitupa haujazitupa haijazitupa halijazitupa hayajazitupa hakijazitupa havijazitupa haijazitupa hazijazitupa haujazitupa hakujazitupa hapajazitupa hamujazitupa c16 sijapatupa hatujapatupa hujapatupa hamjapatupa hajapatupa hawajapatupa haujapatupa haijapatupa halijapatupa hayajapatupa hakijapatupa havijapatupa haijapatupa hazijapatupa haujapatupa hakujapatupa hapajapatupa hamujapatupa c18 sijamutupa hatujamutupa hujamutupa hamjamutupa hajamutupa hawajamutupa haujamutupa haijamutupa halijamutupa hayajamutupa hakijamutupa havijamutupa haijamutupa hazijamutupa haujamutupa hakujamutupa hapajamutupa hamujamutupa "If/When" 1s nikinitupa tukinitupa ukinitupa mkinitupa akinitupa wakinitupa ukinitupa ikinitupa likinitupa yakinitupa kikinitupa vikinitupa ikinitupa zikinitupa ukinitupa kukinitupa pakinitupa mukinitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nikikutupa nikikutupeni tukikutupa tukikutupeni ukikutupa ukikutupeni mkikutupa mkikutupeni akikutupa akikutupeni wakikutupa wakikutupeni ukikutupa ukikutupeni ikikutupa ikikutupeni likikutupa likikutupeni yakikutupa yakikutupeni kikikutupa kikikutupeni vikikutupa vikikutupeni ikikutupa ikikutupeni zikikutupa zikikutupeni ukikutupa ukikutupeni kukikutupa kukikutupeni pakikutupa pakikutupeni mukikutupa mukikutupeni 3s nikimtupa tukimtupa ukimtupa mkimtupa akimtupa wakimtupa ukimtupa ikimtupa likimtupa yakimtupa kikimtupa vikimtupa ikimtupa zikimtupa ukimtupa kukimtupa pakimtupa mukimtupa 1p nikitutupa tukitutupa ukitutupa mkitutupa akitutupa wakitutupa ukitutupa ikitutupa likitutupa yakitutupa kikitutupa vikitutupa ikitutupa zikitutupa ukitutupa kukitutupa pakitutupa mukitutupa 2p/3p/c2 nikiwatupa nikiwatupeni tukiwatupa tukiwatupeni ukiwatupa ukiwatupeni mkiwatupa mkiwatupeni akiwatupa akiwatupeni wakiwatupa wakiwatupeni ukiwatupa ukiwatupeni ikiwatupa ikiwatupeni likiwatupa likiwatupeni yakiwatupa yakiwatupeni kikiwatupa kikiwatupeni vikiwatupa vikiwatupeni ikiwatupa ikiwatupeni zikiwatupa zikiwatupeni ukiwatupa ukiwatupeni kukiwatupa kukiwatupeni pakiwatupa pakiwatupeni mukiwatupa mukiwatupeni Reflexive nikijitupa tukijitupa ukijitupa mkijitupa akijitupa wakijitupa ukijitupa ikijitupa likijitupa yakijitupa kikijitupa vikijitupa ikijitupa zikijitupa ukijitupa kukijitupa pakijitupa mukijitupa c3/c11/c14 nikiutupa tukiutupa ukiutupa mkiutupa akiutupa wakiutupa ukiutupa ikiutupa likiutupa yakiutupa kikiutupa vikiutupa ikiutupa zikiutupa ukiutupa kukiutupa pakiutupa mukiutupa c4/c9 nikiitupa tukiitupa ukiitupa mkiitupa akiitupa wakiitupa ukiitupa ikiitupa likiitupa yakiitupa kikiitupa vikiitupa ikiitupa zikiitupa ukiitupa kukiitupa pakiitupa mukiitupa c5 nikilitupa tukilitupa ukilitupa mkilitupa akilitupa wakilitupa ukilitupa ikilitupa likilitupa yakilitupa kikilitupa vikilitupa ikilitupa zikilitupa ukilitupa kukilitupa pakilitupa mukilitupa c6 nikiyatupa tukiyatupa ukiyatupa mkiyatupa akiyatupa wakiyatupa ukiyatupa ikiyatupa likiyatupa yakiyatupa kikiyatupa vikiyatupa ikiyatupa zikiyatupa ukiyatupa kukiyatupa pakiyatupa mukiyatupa c7 nikikitupa tukikitupa ukikitupa mkikitupa akikitupa wakikitupa ukikitupa ikikitupa likikitupa yakikitupa kikikitupa vikikitupa ikikitupa zikikitupa ukikitupa kukikitupa pakikitupa mukikitupa c8 nikivitupa tukivitupa ukivitupa mkivitupa akivitupa wakivitupa ukivitupa ikivitupa likivitupa yakivitupa kikivitupa vikivitupa ikivitupa zikivitupa ukivitupa kukivitupa pakivitupa mukivitupa c10 nikizitupa tukizitupa ukizitupa mkizitupa akizitupa wakizitupa ukizitupa ikizitupa likizitupa yakizitupa kikizitupa vikizitupa ikizitupa zikizitupa ukizitupa kukizitupa pakizitupa mukizitupa c16 nikipatupa tukipatupa ukipatupa mkipatupa akipatupa wakipatupa ukipatupa ikipatupa likipatupa yakipatupa kikipatupa vikipatupa ikipatupa zikipatupa ukipatupa kukipatupa pakipatupa mukipatupa c18 nikimutupa tukimutupa ukimutupa mkimutupa akimutupa wakimutupa ukimutupa ikimutupa likimutupa yakimutupa kikimutupa vikimutupa ikimutupa zikimutupa ukimutupa kukimutupa pakimutupa mukimutupa "If not" 1s nisiponitupa tusiponitupa usiponitupa msiponitupa asiponitupa wasiponitupa usiponitupa isiponitupa lisiponitupa yasiponitupa kisiponitupa visiponitupa isiponitupa zisiponitupa usiponitupa kusiponitupa pasiponitupa musiponitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nisipokutupa nisipokutupeni tusipokutupa tusipokutupeni usipokutupa usipokutupeni msipokutupa msipokutupeni asipokutupa asipokutupeni wasipokutupa wasipokutupeni usipokutupa usipokutupeni isipokutupa isipokutupeni lisipokutupa lisipokutupeni yasipokutupa yasipokutupeni kisipokutupa kisipokutupeni visipokutupa visipokutupeni isipokutupa isipokutupeni zisipokutupa zisipokutupeni usipokutupa usipokutupeni kusipokutupa kusipokutupeni pasipokutupa pasipokutupeni musipokutupa musipokutupeni 3s nisipomtupa tusipomtupa usipomtupa msipomtupa asipomtupa wasipomtupa usipomtupa isipomtupa lisipomtupa yasipomtupa kisipomtupa visipomtupa isipomtupa zisipomtupa usipomtupa kusipomtupa pasipomtupa musipomtupa 1p nisipotutupa tusipotutupa usipotutupa msipotutupa asipotutupa wasipotutupa usipotutupa isipotutupa lisipotutupa yasipotutupa kisipotutupa visipotutupa isipotutupa zisipotutupa usipotutupa kusipotutupa pasipotutupa musipotutupa 2p/3p/c2 nisipowatupa nisipowatupeni tusipowatupa tusipowatupeni usipowatupa usipowatupeni msipowatupa msipowatupeni asipowatupa asipowatupeni wasipowatupa wasipowatupeni usipowatupa usipowatupeni isipowatupa isipowatupeni lisipowatupa lisipowatupeni yasipowatupa yasipowatupeni kisipowatupa kisipowatupeni visipowatupa visipowatupeni isipowatupa isipowatupeni zisipowatupa zisipowatupeni usipowatupa usipowatupeni kusipowatupa kusipowatupeni pasipowatupa pasipowatupeni musipowatupa musipowatupeni Reflexive nisipojitupa tusipojitupa usipojitupa msipojitupa asipojitupa wasipojitupa usipojitupa isipojitupa lisipojitupa yasipojitupa kisipojitupa visipojitupa isipojitupa zisipojitupa usipojitupa kusipojitupa pasipojitupa musipojitupa c3/c11/c14 nisipoutupa tusipoutupa usipoutupa msipoutupa asipoutupa wasipoutupa usipoutupa isipoutupa lisipoutupa yasipoutupa kisipoutupa visipoutupa isipoutupa zisipoutupa usipoutupa kusipoutupa pasipoutupa musipoutupa c4/c9 nisipoitupa tusipoitupa usipoitupa msipoitupa asipoitupa wasipoitupa usipoitupa isipoitupa lisipoitupa yasipoitupa kisipoitupa visipoitupa isipoitupa zisipoitupa usipoitupa kusipoitupa pasipoitupa musipoitupa c5 nisipolitupa tusipolitupa usipolitupa msipolitupa asipolitupa wasipolitupa usipolitupa isipolitupa lisipolitupa yasipolitupa kisipolitupa visipolitupa isipolitupa zisipolitupa usipolitupa kusipolitupa pasipolitupa musipolitupa c6 nisipoyatupa tusipoyatupa usipoyatupa msipoyatupa asipoyatupa wasipoyatupa usipoyatupa isipoyatupa lisipoyatupa yasipoyatupa kisipoyatupa visipoyatupa isipoyatupa zisipoyatupa usipoyatupa kusipoyatupa pasipoyatupa musipoyatupa c7 nisipokitupa tusipokitupa usipokitupa msipokitupa asipokitupa wasipokitupa usipokitupa isipokitupa lisipokitupa yasipokitupa kisipokitupa visipokitupa isipokitupa zisipokitupa usipokitupa kusipokitupa pasipokitupa musipokitupa c8 nisipovitupa tusipovitupa usipovitupa msipovitupa asipovitupa wasipovitupa usipovitupa isipovitupa lisipovitupa yasipovitupa kisipovitupa visipovitupa isipovitupa zisipovitupa usipovitupa kusipovitupa pasipovitupa musipovitupa c10 nisipozitupa tusipozitupa usipozitupa msipozitupa asipozitupa wasipozitupa usipozitupa isipozitupa lisipozitupa yasipozitupa kisipozitupa visipozitupa isipozitupa zisipozitupa usipozitupa kusipozitupa pasipozitupa musipozitupa c16 nisipopatupa tusipopatupa usipopatupa msipopatupa asipopatupa wasipopatupa usipopatupa isipopatupa lisipopatupa yasipopatupa kisipopatupa visipopatupa isipopatupa zisipopatupa usipopatupa kusipopatupa pasipopatupa musipopatupa c18 nisipomutupa tusipomutupa usipomutupa msipomutupa asipomutupa wasipomutupa usipomutupa isipomutupa lisipomutupa yasipomutupa kisipomutupa visipomutupa isipomutupa zisipomutupa usipomutupa kusipomutupa pasipomutupa musipomutupa Consecutive 1s nikanitupa tukanitupa ukanitupa mkanitupa akanitupa wakanitupa ukanitupa ikanitupa likanitupa yakanitupa kikanitupa vikanitupa ikanitupa zikanitupa ukanitupa kukanitupa pakanitupa mukanitupa 2s/2p/15/17 nikakutupa nikakutupeni tukakutupa tukakutupeni ukakutupa ukakutupeni mkakutupa mkakutupeni akakutupa akakutupeni wakakutupa wakakutupeni ukakutupa ukakutupeni ikakutupa ikakutupeni likakutupa likakutupeni yakakutupa yakakutupeni kikakutupa kikakutupeni vikakutupa vikakutupeni ikakutupa ikakutupeni zikakutupa zikakutupeni ukakutupa ukakutupeni kukakutupa kukakutupeni pakakutupa pakakutupeni mukakutupa mukakutupeni 3s nikamtupa tukamtupa ukamtupa mkamtupa akamtupa wakamtupa ukamtupa ikamtupa likamtupa yakamtupa kikamtupa vikamtupa ikamtupa zikamtupa ukamtupa kukamtupa pakamtupa mukamtupa 1p nikatutupa tukatutupa ukatutupa mkatutupa akatutupa wakatutupa ukatutupa ikatutupa likatutupa yakatutupa kikatutupa vikatutupa ikatutupa zikatutupa ukatutupa kukatutupa pakatutupa mukatutupa 2p/3p/c2 nikawatupa nikawatupeni tukawatupa tukawatupeni ukawatupa ukawatupeni mkawatupa mkawatupeni akawatupa akawatupeni wakawatupa wakawatupeni ukawatupa ukawatupeni ikawatupa ikawatupeni likawatupa likawatupeni yakawatupa yakawatupeni kikawatupa kikawatupeni vikawatupa vikawatupeni ikawatupa ikawatupeni zikawatupa zikawatupeni ukawatupa ukawatupeni kukawatupa kukawatupeni pakawatupa pakawatupeni mukawatupa mukawatupeni Reflexive nikajitupa tukajitupa ukajitupa mkajitupa akajitupa wakajitupa ukajitupa ikajitupa likajitupa yakajitupa kikajitupa vikajitupa ikajitupa zikajitupa ukajitupa kukajitupa pakajitupa mukajitupa c3/c11/c14 nikautupa tukautupa ukautupa mkautupa akautupa wakautupa ukautupa ikautupa likautupa yakautupa kikautupa vikautupa ikautupa zikautupa ukautupa kukautupa pakautupa mukautupa c4/c9 nikaitupa tukaitupa ukaitupa mkaitupa akaitupa wakaitupa ukaitupa ikaitupa likaitupa yakaitupa kikaitupa vikaitupa ikaitupa zikaitupa ukaitupa kukaitupa pakaitupa mukaitupa c5 nikalitupa tukalitupa ukalitupa mkalitupa akalitupa wakalitupa ukalitupa ikalitupa likalitupa yakalitupa kikalitupa vikalitupa ikalitupa zikalitupa ukalitupa kukalitupa pakalitupa mukalitupa c6 nikayatupa tukayatupa ukayatupa mkayatupa akayatupa wakayatupa ukayatupa ikayatupa likayatupa yakayatupa kikayatupa vikayatupa ikayatupa zikayatupa ukayatupa kukayatupa pakayatupa mukayatupa c7 nikakitupa tukakitupa ukakitupa mkakitupa akakitupa wakakitupa ukakitupa ikakitupa likakitupa yakakitupa kikakitupa vikakitupa ikakitupa zikakitupa ukakitupa kukakitupa pakakitupa mukakitupa c8 nikavitupa tukavitupa ukavitupa mkavitupa akavitupa wakavitupa ukavitupa ikavitupa likavitupa yakavitupa kikavitupa vikavitupa ikavitupa zikavitupa ukavitupa kukavitupa pakavitupa mukavitupa c10 nikazitupa tukazitupa ukazitupa mkazitupa akazitupa wakazitupa ukazitupa ikazitupa likazitupa yakazitupa kikazitupa vikazitupa ikazitupa zikazitupa ukazitupa kukazitupa pakazitupa mukazitupa c16 nikapatupa tukapatupa ukapatupa mkapatupa akapatupa wakapatupa ukapatupa ikapatupa likapatupa yakapatupa kikapatupa vikapatupa ikapatupa zikapatupa ukapatupa kukapatupa pakapatupa mukapatupa c18 nikamutupa tukamutupa ukamutupa mkamutupa akamutupa wakamutupa ukamutupa ikamutupa likamutupa yakamutupa kikamutupa vikamutupa ikamutupa zikamutupa ukamutupa kukamutupa pakamutupa mukamutupa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -tupia
  • Causative: -tupisha
  • Passive: -tupwa
  • Stative: -tupika

• Nominal derivations:
  • utupaji (“throwing; disposal”)

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Tagalog

Etymology 1

Possibly from Tamil ஆட்டுப்பட்டி (āṭṭuppaṭṭi, “flock of sheep”).

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: tu‧pa
• IPA^(key): /ˈtupa/, [ˈtu.pɐ]

Noun

tupa

1. sheep; lamb

   Synonyms: karnero, obeha

2. mutton
3. (figurative) weak or stupid person

Derived terms

• anak ng tupa
• itim na tupa

 

See also

• kordero
• karnero

Alternative forms

• tipa

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: tu‧pa
• IPA^(key): /tuˈpaʔ/, [tʊˈpaʔ]

Noun

tupâ

1. press of the keys (of a typewriter, piano, etc.)

   Synonym: (of a piano) teklado

Derived terms

• pagtupa
• tumupa
• tupaan
• tupain

 

See also

• kalabit

Anagrams

• puta

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Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tupa.

Pronunciation

• (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈtupɑ/, [ˈtupɑ]
• Rhymes: -upɑ
• Hyphenation: tu‧pa

Noun

tupa

1. main room, living room

Inflection

Declension of tupa (type V/poikõ, p-v gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	tupa	tuvad
genitive	tuva	tupije, tupijõ, tupi
partitive	tuppa	tupitõ, tupi
illative	tuppa, tuppasõ	tupije, tupijõ, tupisõ
inessive	tuvaz	tupiz
elative	tuvassõ	tupissõ
allative	tuvalõ	tupilõ
adessive	tuvallõ	tupillõ
ablative	tuvaltõ	tupiltõ
translative	tuvassi	tupissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “tupa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn