tumidus
Latin
Etymology
From tumeō (“I swell”) + -idus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtu.mi.dus/, [ˈtʊ.mɪ.dʊs]
Adjective
tumidus (feminine tumida, neuter tumidum); first/second declension
- swollen, swelling, rising high, protuberant, tumid, dilated, bulging
- causing to swell
- (figuratively) excited, violent, exasperated; puffed up, elated; arrogant; restless, ready to break out
- (figuratively, of an orator) bombastic, pompous
- (figuratively, of speech) inflated, turgid, high-flown, bombastic, tumid
Inflection
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | tumidus | tumida | tumidum | tumidī | tumidae | tumida | |
| Genitive | tumidī | tumidae | tumidī | tumidōrum | tumidārum | tumidōrum | |
| Dative | tumidō | tumidō | tumidīs | ||||
| Accusative | tumidum | tumidam | tumidum | tumidōs | tumidās | tumida | |
| Ablative | tumidō | tumidā | tumidō | tumidīs | |||
| Vocative | tumide | tumida | tumidum | tumidī | tumidae | tumida | |
Synonyms
- (swollen): turgidulus, turgidus
- (bombastic): turgidus
Derived terms
- tumidē
- tumiditās
- tumidō
- tumidōsus
- tumidulus
Related terms
- tumefaciō
- tumeō
- tumentia
- tumēscō
- tumor
- tumōrōsus
- tumulāmen
- tumulō
- tumulōsus
- tumulus
Descendants
- Catalan: túmid
- English: tumid
- Italian: tumido
- Old Occitan: tomid (attested in the ninth- or tenth-century poem tomida femina)
- Portuguese: túmido
- Spanish: túmido
References
- tumidus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- tumidus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tumidus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette