tumescence
English
Etymology
First attested 1725, from French tumescence, from Latin tumescēns (“swelling”), present participle of tumēscō (“I begin to swell”), from tumeō (“I swell”) + -ēscō (“I become”) (English -esce, in this form -escence),[1] stem from Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), stative stem of *tum- (“to swell”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /tjuːˈmɛsəns/
Noun
tumescence (countable and uncountable, plural tumescences)
- A swelling due to the presence of fluid.
- 1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 2 (of 6):
- It is still more remarkable that the reeves also, even in the presence of the males, will court each other and have intercourse. We may associate this with the high erotic development of birds, the difficulty with which tumescence seems to occur in them, and their long courtships.
-
- A swollen bodily organ; used especially of erectile tissue.
Synonyms
- tumidity
- turgescence
- turgidity
- turgor
Derived terms
- detumescence
Related terms
English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂- (0 c, 47 e)
Translations
swelling due to presence of fluid
|
swollen organ
|
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “tumescence”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
French
Noun
tumescence f (plural tumescences)
- tumescence
Derived terms
- détumescence
- intumescence
Further reading
- “tumescence”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.