tullir
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin tollere (“take away, destroy”). Doublet of toller.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /tuˈʝiɾ/ [t̪uˈʝiɾ]
- IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) /tuˈʎiɾ/ [t̪uˈʎiɾ]
- IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /tuˈʃiɾ/ [t̪uˈʃiɾ]
- IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /tuˈʒiɾ/ [t̪uˈʒiɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: tu‧llir
Verb
tullir (first-person singular present tullo, first-person singular preterite tullí, past participle tullido)
- to paralyze, cripple, maim
Conjugation
Conjugation of tullir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | tullir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | tullendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | tullido | tullida | |||||
| plural | tullidos | tullidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tullo | tullestú tullísvos | tulle | tullimos | tullís | tullen | |
| imperfect | tullía | tullías | tullía | tullíamos | tullíais | tullían | |
| preterite | tullí | tulliste | tulló | tullimos | tullisteis | tulleron | |
| future | tulliré | tullirás | tullirá | tulliremos | tulliréis | tullirán | |
| conditional | tulliría | tullirías | tulliría | tulliríamos | tulliríais | tullirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tulla | tullastú tullásvos2 | tulla | tullamos | tulláis | tullan | |
| imperfect (ra) | tullera | tulleras | tullera | tulléramos | tullerais | tulleran | |
| imperfect (se) | tullese | tulleses | tullese | tullésemos | tulleseis | tullesen | |
| future1 | tullere | tulleres | tullere | tulléremos | tullereis | tulleren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | tulletú tullívos | tulla | tullamos | tullid | tullan | ||
| negative | no tullas | no tulla | no tullamos | no tulláis | no tullan | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Further reading
- “tullir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014