tuisku
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuisku.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtui̯sku/, [ˈt̪ui̯s̠ku]
- Rhymes: -uisku
- Syllabification(key): tuis‧ku
Noun
tuisku
- (heavy) snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard
Declension
| Inflection of tuisku (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tuisku | tuiskut | |
| genitive | tuiskun | tuiskujen | |
| partitive | tuiskua | tuiskuja | |
| illative | tuiskuun | tuiskuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tuisku | tuiskut | |
| accusative | nom. | tuisku | tuiskut |
| gen. | tuiskun | ||
| genitive | tuiskun | tuiskujen | |
| partitive | tuiskua | tuiskuja | |
| inessive | tuiskussa | tuiskuissa | |
| elative | tuiskusta | tuiskuista | |
| illative | tuiskuun | tuiskuihin | |
| adessive | tuiskulla | tuiskuilla | |
| ablative | tuiskulta | tuiskuilta | |
| allative | tuiskulle | tuiskuille | |
| essive | tuiskuna | tuiskuina | |
| translative | tuiskuksi | tuiskuiksi | |
| instructive | — | tuiskuin | |
| abessive | tuiskutta | tuiskuitta | |
| comitative | — | tuiskuineen | |
| Possessive forms of tuisku (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | tuiskuni | tuiskumme |
| 2nd person | tuiskusi | tuiskunne |
| 3rd person | tuiskunsa | |
Derived terms
- verbs: tuiskuttaa, tuiskuta
Anagrams
- kutsui
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuisku. Cognates include Finnish tuisku and Estonian tuisk.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtui̯sku/, [ˈtui̯s̠kŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtui̯sku/, [ˈtui̯ʃku]
- Rhymes: -ui̯sku
- Hyphenation: tuis‧ku
Adjective
tuisku
- quick-tempered
Noun
tuisku
- blizzard, snowstorm
Declension
| Declension of tuisku (type 4/koivu, k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tuisku | tuisut |
| genitive | tuisun | tuiskuin, tuiskuloin |
| partitive | tuiskua | tuiskuja, tuiskuloja |
| illative | tuiskuu | tuiskui, tuiskuloihe |
| inessive | tuisuus | tuiskuis, tuiskulois |
| elative | tuisust | tuiskuist, tuiskuloist |
| allative | tuisulle | tuiskuille, tuiskuloille |
| adessive | tuisuul | tuiskuil, tuiskuloil |
| ablative | tuisult | tuiskuilt, tuiskuloilt |
| translative | tuisuks | tuiskuiks, tuiskuloiks |
| essive | tuiskunna, tuiskuun | tuiskuinna, tuiskuloinna, tuiskuin, tuiskuloin |
| exessive1) | tuiskunt | tuiskuint, tuiskuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
- (blizzard): myrsky, lumisää, lumituisku
Derived terms
- lumituisku
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 606
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuisku.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtui̯sku/, [ˈtui̯sku]
- Rhymes: -ui̯sku
- Hyphenation: tuis‧ku
Noun
tuisku
- (heavy) snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard
Inflection
| Declension of tuisku (type II/võrkko, sk-zg gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tuisku | tuizgud |
| genitive | tuizgu | tuiskuje, tuiskujõ, tuiskui |
| partitive | tuiskua | tuiskuitõ, tuiskui |
| illative | tuisku, tuiskusõ | tuiskuje, tuiskujõ, tuiskuisõ |
| inessive | tuizguz | tuiskuiz |
| elative | tuizgussõ | tuiskuissõ |
| allative | tuizgulõ | tuiskuilõ |
| adessive | tuizgullõ | tuiskuillõ |
| ablative | tuizgultõ | tuiskuiltõ |
| translative | tuizgussi | tuiskuissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “tuisku”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn