tuig

tuig

Asi

Noun

tuig

1. year

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Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: tu‧ig

Noun

túig

1. year

Derived terms

• Bag-ong Tuig
• tuig-tuig

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tœy̯x/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: tuig
• Rhymes: -œy̯x

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch tuyg (“tools, apparatus, utensil, ornament”), from Old Dutch *tiug, from Proto-Germanic *tiugiją, *teugą (“stuff, matter, device”), from *teuhaną (“to lead, bring, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Cognate with German Zeug (“thing, device”).

Noun

tuig n (plural tuigen, diminutive tuigje n)

1. thing
2. physical device, contraption
3. riff-raff
4. (nautical) rig, rigging
5. harness

Derived terms

• foltertuig
• rijtuig
• ruimtetuig
• tuigage
• tuig van de richel
• vaartuig
• vliegtuig
• voertuig
• werktuig
• zintuig

 

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tuig

1. first-person singular present indicative of tuigen
2. imperative of tuigen

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Higaonon

Noun

tuig

1. year

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Hiligaynon

Noun

túig

1. year

Usage notes

Also used as a verb.

Derived terms

• tuig-tuig

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Irish

Alternative forms

• tig (Cois Fharraige)

Etymology

From Middle Irish tuicid, from Old Irish ·tuicci, prototonic form of do·uicci, perfective form of do·beir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t̪ˠɪɟ/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /t̪ˠɨ̞ɟ/

Verb

tuig (present analytic tuigeann, future analytic tuigfidh, verbal noun tuiscint, past participle tuigthe)

1. (transitive, intransitive) understand
   1. know the meaning of, comprehend
   2. know the nature of
   3. know the reason for
   4. have the feeling for
   5. realize
   6. assume to be true

Conjugation

First Conjugation (A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	present	tuigim	tuigeann tú; tuigir†	tuigeann sé, sí	tuigimid	tuigeann sibh	tuigeann siad; tuigid†	a thuigeann; a thuigeas / a dtuigeann*; a dtuigeas*	tuigtear
	past	thuig mé; thuigeas	thuig tú; thuigis	thuig sé, sí	thuigeamar; thuig muid	thuig sibh; thuigeabhair	thuig siad; thuigeadar	a thuig / ar thuig*	tuigeadh
	past habitual	thuiginn / dtuiginn‡‡	thuigteá / dtuigteᇇ	thuigeadh sé, sí / dtuigeadh sé, s퇇	thuigimis; thuigeadh muid / dtuigimis‡‡; dtuigeadh muid‡‡	thuigeadh sibh / dtuigeadh sibh‡‡	thuigidís; thuigeadh siad / dtuigidís‡‡; dtuigeadh siad‡‡	a thuigeadh / a dtuigeadh*	thuigtí / dtuigt퇇
	future	tuigfidh mé; tuigfead	tuigfidh tú; tuigfir†	tuigfidh sé, sí	tuigfimid; tuigfidh muid	tuigfidh sibh	tuigfidh siad; tuigfid†	a thuigfidh; a thuigfeas / a dtuigfidh*; a dtuigfeas*	tuigfear
conditional		thuigfinn / dtuigfinn‡‡	thuigfeá / dtuigfeᇇ	thuigfeadh sé, sí / dtuigfeadh sé, s퇇	thuigfimis; thuigfeadh muid / dtuigfimis‡‡; dtuigfeadh muid‡‡	thuigfeadh sibh / dtuigfeadh sibh‡‡	thuigfidís; thuigfeadh siad / dtuigfidís‡‡; dtuigfeadh siad‡‡	a thuigfeadh / a dtuigfeadh*	thuigfí / dtuigf퇇
subjunctive	present	go dtuige mé; go dtuigead†	go dtuige tú; go dtuigir†	go dtuige sé, sí	go dtuigimid; go dtuige muid	go dtuige sibh	go dtuige siad; go dtuigid†	—	go dtuigtear
	past	dá dtuiginn	dá dtuigteá	dá dtuigeadh sé, sí	dá dtuigimis; dá dtuigeadh muid	dá dtuigeadh sibh	dá dtuigidís; dá dtuigeadh siad	—	dá dtuigtí
imperative		tuigim	tuig	tuigeadh sé, sí	tuigimis	tuigigí; tuigidh†	tuigidís	—	tuigtear
verbal noun		tuiscint
past participle		tuigthe

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

• Alternative verbal noun: tuigbheáil

Descendants

• → English: twig

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
tuig	thuig	dtuig
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “tuig”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

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Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish tuicid, from Old Irish ·tuicci, prototonic form of do·uicci, perfective form of do·beir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t̪ʰɯc/

Verb

tuig (past thuig, future tuigidh, verbal noun tuigsinn, past participle tuigte)

1. understand, comprehend, realize

   Tha mi a' tuigsinn. ― I am understanding, I understand

   Thuig mi e. ― I understood him/it.

   A bheil sin air thuigsinn? ― Is that understood?

Derived terms

• do-thuigsinneach
• do-thuigsinneachd
• mì-thuig
• tuigse
• tuigseach

 

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Waray-Waray

Noun

tuig

1. year