tuho
See also: tú-hó
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtuɦo]
Noun
tuho f
- vocative singular of tuha
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuho, probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *tukšɜ-. Cognates include Ingrian tuho, Votic tuho, Veps tuho, Veps tuhoze (“astray”, adverb) and possibly Udmurt [script needed] (tiš, “bloody battle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtuho/, [ˈt̪uɦo̞]
- Rhymes: -uho
- Syllabification(key): tu‧ho
Noun
tuho
- destruction, devastation, havoc, damage
- fall (loss of greatness or status)
- doom (undesirable destiny or fate)
Declension
| Inflection of tuho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tuho | tuhot | |
| genitive | tuhon | tuhojen | |
| partitive | tuhoa | tuhoja | |
| illative | tuhoon | tuhoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tuho | tuhot | |
| accusative | nom. | tuho | tuhot |
| gen. | tuhon | ||
| genitive | tuhon | tuhojen | |
| partitive | tuhoa | tuhoja | |
| inessive | tuhossa | tuhoissa | |
| elative | tuhosta | tuhoista | |
| illative | tuhoon | tuhoihin | |
| adessive | tuholla | tuhoilla | |
| ablative | tuholta | tuhoilta | |
| allative | tuholle | tuhoille | |
| essive | tuhona | tuhoina | |
| translative | tuhoksi | tuhoiksi | |
| instructive | — | tuhoin | |
| abessive | tuhotta | tuhoitta | |
| comitative | — | tuhoineen | |
| Possessive forms of tuho (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | tuhoni | tuhomme |
| 2nd person | tuhosi | tuhonne |
| 3rd person | tuhonsa | |
Derived terms
- adjectives: tuhoisa, tuhoton
- nouns: tuholainen
- verbs: tuhota
Compounds
- hyönteistuho
- itsetuho
- joukkotuho
- lumituho
- metsätuho
- myrskytuho
- parintuho
- solutuho
- tuhoalue
- tuhoeläin
- tuhohyönteinen
- tuhopolttaja
- tuhopoltto
- tuhosieni
- tuhovaikutus
- tuhovoima
- tulvatuho
- ympäristötuho
- öljytuho
Anagrams
- hout, ohut, uhot
Ingrian
Noun
tuho
- damage
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuho.
Noun
tuho
- blizzard, snowstorm
Inflection
| Inflection of tuho (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | tuho | ||
| genitive sing. | tuhon | ||
| partitive sing. | tuhod | ||
| partitive plur. | tuhoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tuho | tuhod | |
| accusative | tuhon | tuhod | |
| genitive | tuhon | tuhoiden | |
| partitive | tuhod | tuhoid | |
| essive-instructive | tuhon | tuhoin | |
| translative | tuhoks | tuhoikš | |
| inessive | tuhos | tuhoiš | |
| elative | tuhospäi | tuhoišpäi | |
| illative | tuhoze | tuhoiže | |
| adessive | tuhol | tuhoil | |
| ablative | tuholpäi | tuhoilpäi | |
| allative | tuhole | tuhoile | |
| abessive | tuhota | tuhoita | |
| comitative | tuhonke | tuhoidenke | |
| prolative | tuhodme | tuhoidme | |
| approximative I | tuhonno | tuhoidenno | |
| approximative II | tuhonnoks | tuhoidennoks | |
| egressive | tuhonnopäi | tuhoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | tuhozesai | tuhoižesai | |
| terminative II | tuholesai | tuhoilesai | |
| terminative III | tuhossai | — | |
| additive I | tuhozepäi | tuhoižepäi | |
| additive II | tuholepäi | tuhoilepäi | |
Synonyms
- uho
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “вьюга, метель, пурга”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika