tugurizar
Spanish
Etymology
From tugurio + -izar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /tuɡuɾiˈθaɾ/ [t̪u.ɣ̞u.ɾiˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /tuɡuɾiˈsaɾ/ [t̪u.ɣ̞u.ɾiˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: tu‧gu‧ri‧zar
Verb
tugurizar (first-person singular present tugurizo, first-person singular preterite tuguricé, past participle tugurizado)
- (Uruguay, Peru, Ecuador, transitive) to turn into slums
Conjugation
Conjugation of tugurizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | tugurizar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | tugurizando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | tugurizado | tugurizada | |||||
plural | tugurizados | tugurizadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | tugurizo | tugurizastú tugurizásvos | tuguriza | tugurizamos | tugurizáis | tugurizan | |
imperfect | tugurizaba | tugurizabas | tugurizaba | tugurizábamos | tugurizabais | tugurizaban | |
preterite | tuguricé | tugurizaste | tugurizó | tugurizamos | tugurizasteis | tugurizaron | |
future | tugurizaré | tugurizarás | tugurizará | tugurizaremos | tugurizaréis | tugurizarán | |
conditional | tugurizaría | tugurizarías | tugurizaría | tugurizaríamos | tugurizaríais | tugurizarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | tugurice | tuguricestú tuguricésvos2 | tugurice | tuguricemos | tuguricéis | tuguricen | |
imperfect (ra) | tugurizara | tugurizaras | tugurizara | tugurizáramos | tugurizarais | tugurizaran | |
imperfect (se) | tugurizase | tugurizases | tugurizase | tugurizásemos | tugurizaseis | tugurizasen | |
future1 | tugurizare | tugurizares | tugurizare | tugurizáremos | tugurizareis | tugurizaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | tugurizatú tugurizávos | tugurice | tuguricemos | tugurizad | tuguricen | ||
negative | no tugurices | no tugurice | no tuguricemos | no tuguricéis | no tuguricen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of tugurizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive tugurizar | |||||||
dative | tugurizarme | tugurizarte | tugurizarle, tugurizarse | tugurizarnos | tugurizaros | tugurizarles, tugurizarse | |
accusative | tugurizarme | tugurizarte | tugurizarlo, tugurizarla, tugurizarse | tugurizarnos | tugurizaros | tugurizarlos, tugurizarlas, tugurizarse | |
with gerund tugurizando | |||||||
dative | tugurizándome | tugurizándote | tugurizándole, tugurizándose | tugurizándonos | tugurizándoos | tugurizándoles, tugurizándose | |
accusative | tugurizándome | tugurizándote | tugurizándolo, tugurizándola, tugurizándose | tugurizándonos | tugurizándoos | tugurizándolos, tugurizándolas, tugurizándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative tuguriza | |||||||
dative | tugurízame | tugurízate | tugurízale | tugurízanos | not used | tugurízales | |
accusative | tugurízame | tugurízate | tugurízalo, tugurízala | tugurízanos | not used | tugurízalos, tugurízalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative tugurizá | |||||||
dative | tugurizame | tugurizate | tugurizale | tugurizanos | not used | tugurizales | |
accusative | tugurizame | tugurizate | tugurizalo, tugurizala | tugurizanos | not used | tugurizalos, tugurizalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative tugurice | |||||||
dative | tuguríceme | not used | tugurícele, tugurícese | tugurícenos | not used | tuguríceles | |
accusative | tuguríceme | not used | tugurícelo, tugurícela, tugurícese | tugurícenos | not used | tugurícelos, tugurícelas | |
with first-person plural imperative tuguricemos | |||||||
dative | not used | tuguricémoste | tuguricémosle | tuguricémonos | tuguricémoos | tuguricémosles | |
accusative | not used | tuguricémoste | tuguricémoslo, tuguricémosla | tuguricémonos | tuguricémoos | tuguricémoslos, tuguricémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative tugurizad | |||||||
dative | tugurizadme | not used | tugurizadle | tugurizadnos | tugurizaos | tugurizadles | |
accusative | tugurizadme | not used | tugurizadlo, tugurizadla | tugurizadnos | tugurizaos | tugurizadlos, tugurizadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative tuguricen | |||||||
dative | tugurícenme | not used | tugurícenle | tugurícennos | not used | tugurícenles, tugurícense | |
accusative | tugurícenme | not used | tugurícenlo, tugurícenla | tugurícennos | not used | tugurícenlos, tugurícenlas, tugurícense |
Further reading
- “tugurizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014