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单词 Trypanosoma
释义

Trypanosoma

Translingual

Trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma brucei, responsible for the African sleeping sickness

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin, derived from Ancient Greek τρύπανον (trúpanon, borer, auger) + σῶμα (sôma, body), because of their corkscrew-like motion.

Proper noun

Trypanosoma n

  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Trypanosomatidae kinetoplastids (class Kinetoplastea), a monophyletic group of unicellular parasitic flagellate protozoa having a spindle-shaped body with an undulating membrane on one side and a single flagellum, which infect a variety of hosts and cause various diseases, including the fatal sleeping sickness in humans.

Hypernyms

  • (genus): Eukaryota - superkingdom; Protozoa - kingdom; Eozoa - subkingdom; Euglenozoa - infrakingdom; Euglenozoa - phylum; Kinetoplastea - class; Trypanosomatida - order; Trypanosomatidae - family

Hyponyms

  • (genus): Duttonella, Herpetosoma, Megatrypanum, Nannomonas, Pycnomonas, Schizotrypanum, Trypanozoon - subgenera; Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, Trypanosoma equiperdum - selected species

Derived terms

  • Trypanosomatida
  • Trypanosomatidae
  • Trypanosomatina

Further reading

  • Trypanosoma on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Trypanosoma on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
  • Trypanosoma on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
  • Trypanosoma at Encyclopedia of Life
  • Trypanosoma at National Center for Biotechnology Information
  • Trypanosoma at World Register of Marine Species

German

Noun

Trypanosoma n (strong, genitive Trypanosomas, plural Trypanosomen)

  1. trypanosome

Further reading

  • Trypanosoma” in Duden online
  • Trypanosoma” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
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