truander
French
Etymology
truand + -er
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʁy.ɑ̃.de/
Audio (file)
Verb
truander
- (transitive) to con, cheat
Conjugation
Conjugation of truander (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | truander | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | truandant /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | truandé /tʁy.ɑ̃.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | truande /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | truandes /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | truande /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | truandons /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɔ̃/ | truandez /tʁy.ɑ̃.de/ | truandent /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | truandais /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɛ/ | truandais /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɛ/ | truandait /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɛ/ | truandions /tʁy.ɑ̃.djɔ̃/ | truandiez /tʁy.ɑ̃.dje/ | truandaient /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | truandai /tʁy.ɑ̃.de/ | truandas /tʁy.ɑ̃.da/ | truanda /tʁy.ɑ̃.da/ | truandâmes /tʁy.ɑ̃.dam/ | truandâtes /tʁy.ɑ̃.dat/ | truandèrent /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɛʁ/ | |
future | truanderai /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁe/ | truanderas /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁa/ | truandera /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁa/ | truanderons /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | truanderez /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁe/ | truanderont /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | truanderais /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | truanderais /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | truanderait /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | truanderions /tʁy.ɑ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ | truanderiez /tʁy.ɑ̃.də.ʁje/ | truanderaient /tʁy.ɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | truande /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | truandes /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | truande /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | truandions /tʁy.ɑ̃.djɔ̃/ | truandiez /tʁy.ɑ̃.dje/ | truandent /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | truandasse /tʁy.ɑ̃.das/ | truandasses /tʁy.ɑ̃.das/ | truandât /tʁy.ɑ̃.da/ | truandassions /tʁy.ɑ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ | truandassiez /tʁy.ɑ̃.da.sje/ | truandassent /tʁy.ɑ̃.das/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | truande /tʁy.ɑ̃d/ | — | truandons /tʁy.ɑ̃.dɔ̃/ | truandez /tʁy.ɑ̃.de/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “truander”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.