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单词 trip
释义

trip

See also: Trip

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”) (> Modern Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)). Akin to Middle Low German trippen ( > Danish trippe (“to trip”), Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)), West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”), German trippeln (“to scurry”), Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”). Related also to trap, tramp.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: trĭp, IPA(key): /tɹɪp/, [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪp]
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Audio (UK)(file)
  • Audio (AU)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪp

Noun

trip (plural trips)

  1. A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
    We made a trip to the beach.
    • 1918, Ralph Henry Barbour, Lost Island
      I sold my horse and took a trip to Ceylon and back on an Orient boat as a passenger,
    • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., OCLC 222716698:
      We made an odd party before the arrival of the Ten, particularly when the Celebrity dropped in for lunch or dinner. He could not be induced to remain permanently at Mohair because Miss Trevor was at Asquith, but he appropriated a Hempstead cart from the Mohair stables and made the trip sometimes twice in a day.
  2. A stumble or misstep.
    He was injured due to a trip down the stairs.
  3. (figurative, archaic) An error; a failure; a mistake.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:error
    • 1671, John Milton, “(please specify the page)”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J. M[acock] for John Starkey […], OCLC 228732398:
      Imperfect words, with childish trips.
    • 1767, Walter Harte, The amaranth; or, Religious poems
      Each seeming trip, and each digressive start.
  4. (colloquial) A period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations.
    He had a strange trip after taking LSD.
    • 1967, Joe David Brown, editor, The Hippies, New York: Time, Inc, page 2:
      Unlike other accepted stimuli, from nicotine to liquor, the hallucinogens promise those who take the “trip” a magic-carpet escape from dull reality in which perceptions are heightened, sense distorted, and the imagination permanently bedazzled with ecstatic visions of teleological verity.
    • 1969, Merle Haggard (lyrics and music), “Okie from Muskogee”:
      We don't smoke marijuana in Muskogee / We don't take our trips on LSD
  5. (by extension) Intense involvement in or enjoyment of a condition.
    ego trip
    power trip
    nostalgia trip
    guilt trip
  6. A faux pas, a social error.
  7. (engineering) A mechanical cutout device.
  8. (electricity) A trip-switch or cut-out.
    It's dark because the trip operated.
  9. A quick, light step; a lively movement of the feet; a skip.
    trip the light fantastic
    • 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh:  […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, OCLC 270129598:
      His heart bounded as he sometimes could distinctly hear the trip of a light female step glide to or from the door.
  10. (obsolete) A small piece; a morsel; a bit.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:modicum
    • 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Sompners Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], OCLC 230972125; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, OCLC 932884868:
      a trippe of cheese
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  11. The act of tripping someone, or causing them to lose their footing.
    • 1661 December 10, Robert South, False Foundations Removed […]
      It is the sudden trip in wrestling that fetches a man to the ground.
    • 1697, Virgil, “Georgic II”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], OCLC 403869432:
      And watches with a trip his foe to foil.
  12. (nautical) A single board, or tack, in plying, or beating, to windward.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for trip in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)

Hyponyms
  • bad trip
  • boat trip
  • business trip
  • day trip
  • ego trip
  • fam trip
  • field trip
  • guilt trip
  • head trip
  • pleasure trip
  • power trip
  • road trip
  • round trip
  • school trip
Derived terms
  • round-trip
  • trip down memory lane
  • trip hop
  • trip to Jerusalem
  • trip to the woodshed
  • trip working
  • trippy
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

trip (third-person singular simple present trips, present participle tripping, simple past and past participle tripped)

  1. (intransitive) To fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot
    Be careful not to trip on the tree roots.
  2. (transitive, sometimes followed by "up") To cause (a person or animal) to fall or stumble by knocking their feet from under them.
    A pedestrian was able to trip the burglar as he was running away.
    • 1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., OCLC 17392886; republished as chapter 5, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914, OCLC 1224185:
      Early in his boyhood he had learned to form ropes by twisting and tying long grasses together, and with these he was forever tripping Tublat or attempting to hang him from some overhanging branch.
  3. (intransitive) To be guilty of a misstep or mistake; to commit an offence against morality, propriety, etc
    • c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, OCLC 8728872, lines 152–155, page 66:
      And the Pharasay
      Then durst nothynge say,
      But let the matter slyp,
      And made truth to tryp;
    • 1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Remedies of the Imperfection and Abuse of Words”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], OCLC 153628242, book III, page 250:
      till his Tongue trips
    • 1692–1717, Robert South, “Discourse upon 2 Thessalonians ii.II”, in Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), 6th edition, London: […] J[ames] Bettenham, for Jonah Bowyer, […], published 1727, OCLC 21766567:
      A blind will thereupon comes to be led by a blind understanding; there is no remedy, but it must trip and stumble.
    • 1697, Virgil, John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], OCLC 403869432:
      Virgil is so exact in every word that none can be changed but for a worse; he pretends sometimes to trip, but it is to make you think him in danger when most secure.
  4. (transitive, obsolete) To detect in a misstep; to catch; to convict.
    • 1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act V, scene v]:
      These her women can trip me if I err.
  5. (transitive) To activate or set in motion, as in the activation of a trap, explosive, or switch.
    When we get into the factory, trip the lights.
  6. (intransitive) To be activated, as by a signal or an event
    The alarm system tripped, throwing everyone into a panic.
    • 1961 November, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Holmes Chapel”, in Trains Illustrated, page 652:
      From the evidence of witnesses and of the recorded passing times, including the time at which the circuit breakers were tripped when the wires were brought down, the train was travelling at a speed of not less than 70 m.p.h.
  7. (intransitive) To experience a state of reverie or to hallucinate, due to consuming psychoactive drugs.
    • 1970, Geezer Butler, Tony Iommi, Bill Ward, Ozzy Osbourne (lyrics and music), “Fairies Wear Boots”, in Paranoid, performed by Black Sabbath:
      So, I went to the doctor, see what he could give me / He said, "Son, son, you've gone too far / 'Cause smokin' and trippin’ is all that you do," / Yeeeeeeaaaaaah
    After taking the LSD, I started tripping about fairies and colors.
  8. (intransitive) To journey, to make a trip.
    Last summer, we tripped to the coast.
  9. (intransitive, dated) To move with light, quick steps; to walk or move lightly; to skip.
    • a. 1645, John Milton, “L’Allegro”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, OCLC 606951673:
      Come, and trip it, as ye go, / On the light fantastic toe.
    • 1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number(s))”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], OCLC 460679539:
      She bounded by, and tripped so light / They had not time to take a steady sight.
  10. (nautical) To raise (an anchor) from the bottom, by its cable or buoy rope, so that it hangs free.
  11. (nautical) To pull (a yard) into a perpendicular position for lowering it.
  12. (slang, African-American Vernacular, most commonly used in the form tripping) To become unreasonably upset, especially over something unimportant; to cause a scene or a disruption.
    • 2003, “What's a Pimp?”, in Married to the Game, performed by Too $hort:
      If she ain't with it, I find another little chick
      I'm quick to switch, even when I was six
      I had a backup bitch, when my bitch would trip
      I'd go play with my other girlfriend and get me a kiss
      And at the age of thirty-six I'm to the same old tricks
Derived terms
Terms derived from trip (verb)
  • tripcock
  • trip out
  • trip over one's feet
  • trip over one's own two feet
  • trip over
  • tripper
  • trippy
  • trip the light fantastic
  • trip up
  • tripwire, trip wire
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adjective

trip (not comparable)

  1. (poker slang) Of or relating to trips (three of a kind).

Etymology 2

From Middle English tryppe, from Old French trippe. Possibly related to troop.

Noun

trip (plural trips)

  1. (obsolete, UK, Scotland, dialect) A herd or flock of sheep, goats, etc.
  2. (obsolete) A troop of men; a host.
  3. A flock of wigeons.

References

  • The Chambers Dictionary, 10th edition, entry trip.

Anagrams

  • ript

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English trip.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /trɪp/
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: trip
  • Rhymes: -ɪp

Noun

trip m (plural trips, diminutive tripje n)

  1. a trip, a short excursion, a vacation, travelling
    Synonyms: plezierreis, uitje, uitstapje
  2. hallucination, tripping

Derived terms

  • lsd-trip
  • pleziertrip
  • zakentrip
  • trippen

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Anglo-Norman trippe (“dance”).

Alternative forms

  • trippe

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtrip(ə)/

Noun

trip (plural trippus)

  1. An action that leads to a trip, fall or a bump; that which causes a misstep.
  2. (rare) A motion in a dance.
  3. (rare, Late Middle English) A voyage; an excursion.
Descendants
  • English: trip
  • Scots: trip
References
  • “trip(pe, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-08.

Noun

trip

  1. Alternative form of tryppe

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from English trip.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /trip/
  • Rhymes: -ip
  • Syllabification: trip

Noun

trip m inan

  1. (slang) trip (period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations)
    Synonym: haj
  2. (film) movie with phantasmagoric images and scenes

Declension

Declension of trip
singularplural
nominativetriptripy
genitivetriputripów
dativetripowitripom
accusativetriptripy
instrumentaltripemtripami
locativetripietripach
vocativetripietripy

Further reading

  • trip in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • trip in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from English trip.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trip]

Noun

trip n (plural tripuri)

  1. (slang) trip (hallucination caused by drugs)
    Am avut un trip nasol. Iarba asta nu e de calitate.
    I had a shitty trip. This isn't quality herb.

Inflection

Declension of trip
singularplural
indefinite articulationdefinite articulationindefinite articulationdefinite articulation
nominative/accusative(un) triptripul(niște) tripuritripurile
genitive/dative(unui) triptripului(unor) tripuritripurilor
vocativetripuletripurilor

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English trip.

Noun

trip m (plural trips)

  1. trip (hallucination)

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English trip.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾip/, [ˈtɾip]

Noun

trip

  1. (slang) plan; idea; undertaking (especially on a whim or impulse)
    Synonyms: balak, idea, plano
    • 2008, Khavn De La Cruz, Ultraviolins, UP Press, →ISBN, page 182:
      Wala, trip ko lang, wala lang akong magawa. May reklamo ka? Ako wala. Wala akong pakialam sa yo at sa kung ano mang iniisip mo. Bakit sa SM? Kase. Kase pareho ng initials ko. Yun lang.
      Nothing, just my idea, ['coz] I have nothing to do. Any problems? Nothing. I don't mind you and anything you think. Why in SM? Coz. Coz it's the same initials as mine. Just that.
  2. (slang) something one likes to do (especially on a whim or impulse)
    Synonyms: gusto, kasayahan, kursonada
    • 1989, National Mid-week
      May asawa at anak ang lalaki, pero trip niya ang mamboso at mambastos sa telepono. Ginagamit ng lalaki ang ... ang mensahe ng pelikula. Ang problema ay nakaka-depress dahil mahirap labanan nang ganoon ang lalaking sira ang ulo.
      The man has a wife and a son, but he likes to harass and flirt with women on the telephone. The man uses the message of the movie. The problem is depressing because it's difficult to fight such a stupid man.
    • 1998, Honorio Bartolome De Dios, Sa Labas Ng Parlor, University of Philippines Press, →ISBN:
      Siguro nga napapayag mo siya, pero, nilasing mo 'yung tao, e. Hindi ko siya nilasing. Pareho kaming lasing n'ung gabing 'yun. Arnold, kilala ko ang kumpare ko. Matagal na kaming magkasama niyan. Ang trip talaga niya 'pag lasing, sex.
      You possible enticed her, but, you made the person drunk, don't you? I didn't made her drunk. We're both drunk that night. Arnold, I know my buddies. We've been together for long. What she likes when drunk is to have sex.
  3. (slang) act of taking advantage of someone (by duping, tricking, cheating, etc.)
    Synonyms: pananamantala, panloloko
  4. (slang) trip (hallucination due to drugs)

Derived terms

  • basagan ng trip
  • basagin ang trip
  • mapagtripan
  • pagtripan

Verb

trip

  1. (pseudo-verb) to want; to like (to do something, especially on a whim or impulse)
    Synonyms: gusto, nais
    Trip ko lang na mambasag ng mga bintana ng kotse, kasi sabog ako n'on.
    I'ved just wanted to break car windows, 'coz I'm high that time.

Further reading

  • “trip”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
  • Zorc, R. David; San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary‎, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN
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