augmentar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin augmentāre, present active infinitive of augmentō (“I increase”), from Latin augmentum (“growth, increase”), from augeō (“increase”).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /əwɡ.mənˈta/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /awɡ.menˈtaɾ/
Verb
augmentar (first-person singular present augmento, past participle augmentat)
- (transitive, intransitive) to increase, augment
Conjugation
Conjugation of augmentar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | augmentar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | augmentant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | augmentat | augmentada | |||||
| plural | augmentats | augmentades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | augmento | augmentes | augmenta | augmentem | augmenteu | augmenten | |
| imperfect | augmentava | augmentaves | augmentava | augmentàvem | augmentàveu | augmentaven | |
| future | augmentaré | augmentaràs | augmentarà | augmentarem | augmentareu | augmentaran | |
| preterite | augmentí | augmentares | augmentà | augmentàrem | augmentàreu | augmentaren | |
| conditional | augmentaria | augmentaries | augmentaria | augmentaríem | augmentaríeu | augmentarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | augmenti | augmentis | augmenti | augmentem | augmenteu | augmentin | |
| imperfect | augmentés | augmentessis | augmentés | augmentéssim | augmentéssiu | augmentessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | augmenta | augmenti | augmentem | augmenteu | augmentin | ||
Related terms
- augment
- augmentable
- augmentació
- augmentat
- augmentatiu
Further reading
- “augmentar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “augmentar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “augmentar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “augmentar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English augment, French augmenter, German Augment, Italian aumentare, Spanish aumentar, ultimately from Late Latin augmentāre, present active infinitive of augmentō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /au̯ɡmenˈtar/
- IPA(key): /au̯ɡ.menˈtar/, /au̯ɡ.mɛnˈtaɾ/
Verb
augmentar (present tense augmentas, past tense augmentis, future tense augmentos, imperative augmentez, conditional augmentus)
- (transitive, intransitive) to augment: to increase, enlarge, to make larger or more numerous
- to raise (rents, prices, wages, etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of augmentar
 | present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | augmentar | augmentir | augmentor | ||||
| tense | augmentas | augmentis | augmentos | ||||
| conditional | augmentus | ||||||
| imperative | augmentez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | augmentanta | augmentinta | augmentonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | augmentante | augmentinte | augmentonte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | augmentanto | augmentinto | augmentonto | |||
| plural | augmentanti | augmentinti | augmentonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | augmentata | augmentita | augmentota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | augmentate | augmentite | augmentote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | augmentato | augmentito | augmentoto | |||
| plural | augmentati | augmentiti | augmentoti | ||||
Antonyms
- diminutar (“to diminish, lessen”)
- reduktar (“to reduce, to commute”)
Derived terms
- augmenteso (“augmentation, increase, aggravation; rise (in price)”) (state)
- augmentiva (“augmentative”, adjective)
- augmentivo (“augmentative”, noun)
- augmento (“augmentation, increase, aggravation; rise (in price); (gram.) augment”) (act)
- augmenturo (“augmentation, increase, aggravation; rise (in price)”) (result)
- pluse augmentar (“to raise higher”)
See also
- plucherigar (“to make dearer (in price)”)
Interlingua
Verb
augmentar
- to increase, augment
Conjugation
Conjugation of augmentar
| infinitive | augmentar | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| participle | present | perfect | |
| augmentante | augmentate | ||
| active | simple | perfect | |
| present | augmenta | ha augmentate | |
| past | augmentava | habeva augmentate | |
| future | augmentara | habera augmentate | |
| conditional | augmentarea | haberea augmentate | |
| imperative | augmenta | ||
| passive | simple | perfect | |
| present | es augmentate | ha essite augmentate | |
| past | esseva augmentate | habeva essite augmentate | |
| future | essera augmentate | habera essite augmentate | |
| conditional | esserea augmentate | haberea essite augmentate | |
| imperative | sia augmentate | ||
Portuguese
Verb
augmentar (first-person singular present augmento, first-person singular preterite augmentei, past participle augmentado)
- Obsolete form of aumentar.
Conjugation
Conjugation of augmentar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | augmentar | |||||
| Personal | augmentar | augmentares | augmentar | augmentarmos | augmentardes | augmentarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| augmentando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | augmentado | augmentados | ||||
| Feminine | augmentada | augmentadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | augmento | augmentas | augmenta | augmentamos | augmentais | augmentam |
| Imperfect | augmentava | augmentavas | augmentava | augmentávamos | augmentáveis | augmentavam |
| Preterite | augmentei | augmentaste | augmentou | augmentamos1, augmentámos2 | augmentastes | augmentaram |
| Pluperfect | augmentara | augmentaras | augmentara | augmentáramos | augmentáreis | augmentaram |
| Future | augmentarei | augmentarás | augmentará | augmentaremos | augmentareis | augmentarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| augmentaria | augmentarias | augmentaria | augmentaríamos | augmentaríeis | augmentariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | augmente | augmentes | augmente | augmentemos | augmenteis | augmentem |
| Imperfect | augmentasse | augmentasses | augmentasse | augmentássemos | augmentásseis | augmentassem |
| Future | augmentar | augmentares | augmentar | augmentarmos | augmentardes | augmentarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | augmenta | augmente | augmentemos | augmentai | augmentem | |
| Negative (não) | não augmentes | não augmente | não augmentemos | não augmenteis | não augmentem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /auɡmenˈtaɾ/ [au̯ɣ̞.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: aug‧men‧tar
Verb
augmentar (first-person singular present augmento, first-person singular preterite augmenté, past participle augmentado)
- Obsolete form of aumentar.
Conjugation
Conjugation of augmentar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | augmentar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | augmentando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | augmentado | augmentada | |||||
| plural | augmentados | augmentadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | augmento | augmentastú augmentásvos | augmenta | augmentamos | augmentáis | augmentan | |
| imperfect | augmentaba | augmentabas | augmentaba | augmentábamos | augmentabais | augmentaban | |
| preterite | augmenté | augmentaste | augmentó | augmentamos | augmentasteis | augmentaron | |
| future | augmentaré | augmentarás | augmentará | augmentaremos | augmentaréis | augmentarán | |
| conditional | augmentaría | augmentarías | augmentaría | augmentaríamos | augmentaríais | augmentarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | augmente | augmentestú augmentésvos2 | augmente | augmentemos | augmentéis | augmenten | |
| imperfect (ra) | augmentara | augmentaras | augmentara | augmentáramos | augmentarais | augmentaran | |
| imperfect (se) | augmentase | augmentases | augmentase | augmentásemos | augmentaseis | augmentasen | |
| future1 | augmentare | augmentares | augmentare | augmentáremos | augmentareis | augmentaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | augmentatú augmentávos | augmente | augmentemos | augmentad | augmenten | ||
| negative | no augmentes | no augmente | no augmentemos | no augmentéis | no augmenten | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Further reading
- “augmentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014