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单词 triangle
释义

triangle

See also: Triangle

English

A regular triangle, the geometric shape.
A triangle, the musical instrument.
The triangles, a whipping post formed by three poles.

Etymology

PIE word
*tréyes

From Middle English triangle, from Old French triangle, from Latin triangulum, noun use of adjective triangulus (three-cornered, having three angles), from trēs (three) + angulus (corner, angle).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɹaɪəŋɡəl/, /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/
  • (US) enPR: trī'-ăng-gəl, IPA(key): /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪæŋɡəl
  • Hyphenation: tri‧an‧gle

Noun

triangle (plural triangles)

  1. (geometry) A polygon with three sides and three angles.
    • 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 22:
      The wedge-shaped character was the triangle, the archaic Paleolithic sign of the vulva; the pubic triangle was at the end of the phallic stylus.
  2. (US, Canada) A set square.
  3. (music) A percussion instrument made by forming a metal rod into a triangular shape which is open at one angle. It is suspended from a string and hit with a metal bar to make a resonant sound.
  4. (cue sports) A triangular piece of equipment used for gathering the balls into the formation required by the game being played.
  5. A love triangle.
    • 2009, Neil McDonald, Quadrant, November 2009, No. 461 (Volume LIII, Number 11), Quadrant Magazine Limited, page 104:
      One of the writers' most pleasing inventions was to treat the triangle love story as comedy.
  6. (systemics) The structure of systems composed with three interrelated objects.
  7. A draughtsman's square in the form of a right-angled triangle.
  8. (historical, usually in the plural) A frame formed of three poles stuck in the ground and united at the top, to which people were bound when undergoing corporal punishment.
    • 1868, “The Week”, in The Nation, volume 6, number 149:
      But nothing is said as to what we are to do with the negro when we have cut him off from absolute dominion; we are not informed if we may spread him on the triangles as aforetime;
  9. Any of various large papilionid butterflies of the genus Graphium.
    Synonym: bluebottle
  10. (rail transport) A triangular formation of railway tracks, with a curve on at least one side.
    • 1961 March, ""Balmore"", “Driving and firing modern French steam locomotives”, in Trains Illustrated, page 147:
      After turning on the triangle at Jeumont, we set off light engine back to Aulnoye.
    Synonym: wye

Synonyms

  • (polygon): threeside, trigon (rare)
  • (love triangle): love triangle, menage à trois
  • See also Thesaurus:triangle

Derived terms

  • acute-angled triangle
  • acute triangle
  • anal triangle
  • anterior triangle
  • Bermuda Triangle
  • black triangle
  • Brocard triangle
  • Calot's triangle
  • Cape triangle
  • carotid triangle
  • circular triangle
  • color triangle
  • colour triangle
  • combustion triangle
  • cyclic triangle
  • cystohepatic triangle
  • Devil's Triangle
  • devil's triangle
  • equilateral triangle
  • eternal triangle
  • femoral triangle
  • fire triangle
  • Floyd's triangle
  • golden triangle
  • Golden Triangle
  • Goualougo Triangle
  • hepatobiliary triangle
  • hepatocystic triangle
  • ideal triangle
  • iron triangle
  • isosceles triangle
  • Kanizsa triangle
  • Karpman drama triangle
  • Koch's triangle
  • love triangle
  • Morley triangle
  • North Atlantic Triangle
  • obtuse-angled triangle
  • obtuse triangle
  • Pascal's triangle
  • Penrose triangle
  • pink triangle
  • Polynesian Triangle
  • posterior triangle
  • pubic triangle
  • purple triangle
  • Pythagorean triangle
  • red triangle slug
  • Reuleaux triangle
  • right-angled triangle
  • right triangle
  • scalene triangle
  • Scarpa's triangle
  • set triangle
  • Sierpinski triangle
  • sight triangle
  • spherical triangle
  • star-triangle relation
  • sternocostal triangle
  • Sunni Triangle
  • superior carotid triangle
  • triangle choke
  • triangle-free
  • triangle group
  • triangle inequality
  • triangle offense
  • triangle of life
  • triangle piercing
  • triangle pose
  • triangle spider
  • triangle test
  • triangle wave
  • trianglist
  • triangular
  • triangular distribution
  • triangular function
  • triangular prism
  • triangulate
  • triangulation
  • warning triangle
  • work triangle

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Further reading

  • Triangle on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Triangle (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Triangle (instrument) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • INTEGRAL, alerting, altering, integral, relating, tanglier, teraglin

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin triangulum.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /tɾiˈaŋ.ɡlə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /tɾiˈaŋ.ɡle/
  • (file)

Noun

triangle m (plural triangles)

  1. (geometry) triangle
  2. (music) triangle
  • triangular

Further reading

  • “triangle” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • triangle”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
  • “triangle” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “triangle” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin triangulum. Synchronically analysable as tri- + angle.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʁi.jɑ̃ɡl/
  • (file)

Noun

triangle m (plural triangles)

  1. (geometry) triangle (polygon)
    triangle équilatéralequilateral triangle
    triangle isocèleisosceles triangle
  2. (music) triangle (percussion instrument)

Derived terms

  • triangle amoureux
  • triangle de sécurité
  • triangulaire

Further reading

  • triangle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

  • intégral
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