tratiti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tratiti (Czech tratiti).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trâtiti/
- Hyphenation: tra‧ti‧ti
Verb
trȁtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling тра̏тити)
- (transitive) to waste, squander
Conjugation
Conjugation of tratiti
| Infinitive: tratiti | Present verbal adverb: trȁtēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: trȁćēnje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | tratim | tratiš | trati | tratimo | tratite | trate | |
| Future | Future I | tratit ću1 tratiću | tratit ćeš1 tratićeš | tratit će1 tratiće | tratit ćemo1 tratićemo | tratit ćete1 tratićete | tratit će1 tratiće |
| Future II | budem tratio2 | budeš tratio2 | bude tratio2 | budemo tratili2 | budete tratili2 | budu tratili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | tratio sam2 | tratio si2 | tratio je2 | tratili smo2 | tratili ste2 | tratili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam tratio2 | bio si tratio2 | bio je tratio2 | bili smo tratili2 | bili ste tratili2 | bili su tratili2 | |
| Imperfect | traćah | traćaše | traćaše | traćasmo | traćaste | traćahu | |
| Conditional I | tratio bih2 | tratio bi2 | tratio bi2 | tratili bismo2 | tratili biste2 | tratili bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih tratio2 | bio bi tratio2 | bio bi tratio2 | bili bismo tratili2 | bili biste tratili2 | bili bi tratili2 | |
| Imperative | — | trati | — | tratimo | tratite | — | |
| Active past participle | tratio m / tratila f / tratilo n | tratili m / tratile f / tratila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | traćen m / traćena f / traćeno n | traćeni m / traćene f / traćena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
References
- “tratiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal