tranzar
Spanish
Etymology
Unknown
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /tɾanˈθaɾ/ [t̪ɾãn̟ˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /tɾanˈsaɾ/ [t̪ɾãnˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: tran‧zar
Verb
tranzar (first-person singular present tranzo, first-person singular preterite trancé, past participle tranzado)
- (transitive) to break, break off, cut off
- (transitive) to braid, plait
- Synonym: trenzar
- (transitive, colloquial) to snog, French kiss
- (transitive, Mexico, colloquial) to trick, to con
- Synonym: engañar
Conjugation
Conjugation of tranzar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | tranzar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | tranzando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | tranzado | tranzada | |||||
plural | tranzados | tranzadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | tranzo | tranzastú tranzásvos | tranza | tranzamos | tranzáis | tranzan | |
imperfect | tranzaba | tranzabas | tranzaba | tranzábamos | tranzabais | tranzaban | |
preterite | trancé | tranzaste | tranzó | tranzamos | tranzasteis | tranzaron | |
future | tranzaré | tranzarás | tranzará | tranzaremos | tranzaréis | tranzarán | |
conditional | tranzaría | tranzarías | tranzaría | tranzaríamos | tranzaríais | tranzarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | trance | trancestú trancésvos2 | trance | trancemos | trancéis | trancen | |
imperfect (ra) | tranzara | tranzaras | tranzara | tranzáramos | tranzarais | tranzaran | |
imperfect (se) | tranzase | tranzases | tranzase | tranzásemos | tranzaseis | tranzasen | |
future1 | tranzare | tranzares | tranzare | tranzáremos | tranzareis | tranzaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | tranzatú tranzávos | trance | trancemos | tranzad | trancen | ||
negative | no trances | no trance | no trancemos | no trancéis | no trancen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of tranzar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive tranzar | |||||||
dative | tranzarme | tranzarte | tranzarle, tranzarse | tranzarnos | tranzaros | tranzarles, tranzarse | |
accusative | tranzarme | tranzarte | tranzarlo, tranzarla, tranzarse | tranzarnos | tranzaros | tranzarlos, tranzarlas, tranzarse | |
with gerund tranzando | |||||||
dative | tranzándome | tranzándote | tranzándole, tranzándose | tranzándonos | tranzándoos | tranzándoles, tranzándose | |
accusative | tranzándome | tranzándote | tranzándolo, tranzándola, tranzándose | tranzándonos | tranzándoos | tranzándolos, tranzándolas, tranzándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative tranza | |||||||
dative | tránzame | tránzate | tránzale | tránzanos | not used | tránzales | |
accusative | tránzame | tránzate | tránzalo, tránzala | tránzanos | not used | tránzalos, tránzalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative tranzá | |||||||
dative | tranzame | tranzate | tranzale | tranzanos | not used | tranzales | |
accusative | tranzame | tranzate | tranzalo, tranzala | tranzanos | not used | tranzalos, tranzalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative trance | |||||||
dative | tránceme | not used | tráncele, tráncese | tráncenos | not used | tránceles | |
accusative | tránceme | not used | tráncelo, tráncela, tráncese | tráncenos | not used | tráncelos, tráncelas | |
with first-person plural imperative trancemos | |||||||
dative | not used | trancémoste | trancémosle | trancémonos | trancémoos | trancémosles | |
accusative | not used | trancémoste | trancémoslo, trancémosla | trancémonos | trancémoos | trancémoslos, trancémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative tranzad | |||||||
dative | tranzadme | not used | tranzadle | tranzadnos | tranzaos | tranzadles | |
accusative | tranzadme | not used | tranzadlo, tranzadla | tranzadnos | tranzaos | tranzadlos, tranzadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative trancen | |||||||
dative | tráncenme | not used | tráncenle | tráncennos | not used | tráncenles, tráncense | |
accusative | tráncenme | not used | tráncenlo, tráncenla | tráncennos | not used | tráncenlos, tráncenlas, tráncense |
Further reading
- “tranzar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014