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单词 tractus
释义

tractus

English

Etymology

Latin tractus

Noun

tractus (plural tractuses or tracti)

  1. (anatomy, obsolete) A tract.

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of trahō (I drag; extract).

Participle

tractus (feminine tracta, neuter tractum, adverb tractim); first/second-declension participle

  1. dragged, having been dragged
  2. trailed, having been trailed
  3. extracted, withdrawn, having been extracted or withdrawn
  4. plundered, squandered, having been plundered or squandered
  5. drawn out, prolonged, having been drawn out or prolonged

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativetractustractatractumtractītractaetracta
Genitivetractītractaetractītractōrumtractārumtractōrum
Dativetractōtractōtractīs
Accusativetractumtractamtractumtractōstractāstracta
Ablativetractōtractātractōtractīs
Vocativetractetractatractumtractītractaetracta

Descendants

  • Aromanian: traptu
  • Catalan: tret
  • French: trait
  • Friulian: trat
  • Galician: treito
  • Italian: tratto
  • Portuguese: treito
  • Portuguese: tracto, trato
  • Spanish: trecho
    • Portuguese: trecho

Noun

tractus m (genitive tractūs); fourth declension

  1. drawing, dragging, hauling, pulling
  2. stretch, tract of land, region

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativetractustractūs
Genitivetractūstractuum
Dativetractuītractibus
Accusativetractumtractūs
Ablativetractūtractibus
Vocativetractustractūs

Descendants

  • Catalan: tret
  • Old French: traiz
    • Middle French: trait
      • French: trait
      • English: trait
  • Friulian: trat
  • Galician: treito, tracto (borrowing)
  • German: Trakt
  • Greek: τρακτέρ n (traktér, tractor)
  • Italian: tratto
  • Ladin: trat
  • Occitan: trach
  • Old English: tract, traht
    • Middle English: tract, traht
      • English: tract
  • Portuguese: trato, trecho, treita
  • Russian: тракт (trakt)
  • Spanish: trecho, tracto (borrowing)
  • Welsh: traeth (beach) (possibly)

References

  • tractus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tractus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tractus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • tractus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Romanian

Noun

tractus n (plural tractusuri)

  1. Alternative form of tract

Declension

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