tr
See also: .tr, TR, Tr., t. r., and tr.
|
Translingual
Symbol
tr
- (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Turkish.
- (music) trill
- (mathematics) The symbol for the trace function on square matrices.
English
Noun
tr
- Abbreviation of translator.
- Abbreviation of table row.
Adjective
tr (not comparable)
- (grammar) Abbreviation of transitive.
Synonyms
- (grammar): tr.
See also
- th
- td
Anagrams
- R/T, RT, rt
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /tɛr/
- Conventional anglicization: ter
Noun
m
- season
- a time
- c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.6–1.7:
- ẖz pw ḥnt n ẖt.f swꜣ tr smḫ nf wstn ẖt m pr.sn
- He who is greedy for the sake of his belly when the time has passed is a wretch: those forget one whose belly roamed free in their house.
Inflection
Declension of tr (masculine)
singular | tr |
---|---|
dual | trwj |
plural | trw |
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of tr
trj | jtr | tr | ṯr |
Particle
enclitic
- Interrogative particle; indicates that the phrase is a question
- really?, actually?
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of tr
tj | tr | tr | trj |
Derived terms
- ptr
Verb
2-lit.
- (transitive) to respect
- (intransitive) to be respectful
- (transitive) to worship
- (transitive) to hail
- 12th Dynasty, The Story of Sinuhe line 11:
- c. 1859 BCE – 1840 BCE, The Story of Sinuhe, version B (pBerlin 3022 and pAmherst n-q) lines 10–11:
- ḫp.n.j z ꜥḥꜥ(.w) m r(ꜣ)-wꜣt tr.n.f wj snḏ(.j) n.f
- I crossed a man standing on the road and he saluted me, but I feared him.
Inflection
Conjugation of tr (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: tr, geminated stem: trr
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
tr | trw, tr | trt | tr, j.tr | tr, j.tr |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
tr | ḥr tr | m tr | r tr |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | tr.n | trw, tr | consecutive | tr.jn | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | trt | ||||
perfective3 | tr | active + .tj1, .tw2 | obligative1 | tr.ḫr | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | tr, j.tr1 | active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | tr | trr | potentialis1 | tr.kꜣ | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | tr, j.tr1 | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | tr.n | active + .tj1, .tw2 | — | — |
perfective | tr | active + .tj1, .tw2 | tr | trr, trrj6, tr2, trw2 5, try2 5 |
imperfective | j.tr1, tr, try, trw5 | active + .tj1, .tw2 | j.tr1, j.trw1 5, tr, trj6, try6 | tr, trw5 |
prospective | tr, trtj7 | — | trtj4, trt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of tr
tr | try | twr |
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, 103, 107, 216, 281 page 56, 103, 107, 216, 281.
- Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 300
Romanian
Interjection
tr
- Obsolete form of ptru.
References
- tr in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From troigh.
Noun
tr
- ft (foot/feet)