auctorizo
Latin
Etymology
From auctor + -izō. First attested in 838.
Pronunciation
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /au̯kˈto.rid.d͡zo/, [äu̯kˈt̪ɔːrid̪ː͡z̪o]
Verb
auctōrizō (present infinitive auctōrizāre, perfect active auctōrizāvī, supine auctōrizātum); first conjugation (Medieval Latin)
- to authorize
- to authenticate
- to approve, to confirm
- to canonize
Conjugation
| Conjugation of auctōrizō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | auctōrizō | auctōrizās | auctōrizat | auctōrizāmus | auctōrizātis | auctōrizant |
| imperfect | auctōrizābam | auctōrizābās | auctōrizābat | auctōrizābāmus | auctōrizābātis | auctōrizābant | |
| future | auctōrizābō | auctōrizābis | auctōrizābit | auctōrizābimus | auctōrizābitis | auctōrizābunt | |
| perfect | auctōrizāvī | auctōrizāvistī | auctōrizāvit | auctōrizāvimus | auctōrizāvistis | auctōrizāvērunt, auctōrizāvēre | |
| pluperfect | auctōrizāveram | auctōrizāverās | auctōrizāverat | auctōrizāverāmus | auctōrizāverātis | auctōrizāverant | |
| future perfect | auctōrizāverō | auctōrizāveris | auctōrizāverit | auctōrizāverimus | auctōrizāveritis | auctōrizāverint | |
| passive | present | auctōrizor | auctōrizāris, auctōrizāre | auctōrizātur | auctōrizāmur | auctōrizāminī | auctōrizantur |
| imperfect | auctōrizābar | auctōrizābāris, auctōrizābāre | auctōrizābātur | auctōrizābāmur | auctōrizābāminī | auctōrizābantur | |
| future | auctōrizābor | auctōrizāberis, auctōrizābere | auctōrizābitur | auctōrizābimur | auctōrizābiminī | auctōrizābuntur | |
| perfect | auctōrizātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | auctōrizātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | auctōrizātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | auctōrizem | auctōrizēs | auctōrizet | auctōrizēmus | auctōrizētis | auctōrizent |
| imperfect | auctōrizārem | auctōrizārēs | auctōrizāret | auctōrizārēmus | auctōrizārētis | auctōrizārent | |
| perfect | auctōrizāverim | auctōrizāverīs | auctōrizāverit | auctōrizāverīmus | auctōrizāverītis | auctōrizāverint | |
| pluperfect | auctōrizāvissem | auctōrizāvissēs | auctōrizāvisset | auctōrizāvissēmus | auctōrizāvissētis | auctōrizāvissent | |
| passive | present | auctōrizer | auctōrizēris, auctōrizēre | auctōrizētur | auctōrizēmur | auctōrizēminī | auctōrizentur |
| imperfect | auctōrizārer | auctōrizārēris, auctōrizārēre | auctōrizārētur | auctōrizārēmur | auctōrizārēminī | auctōrizārentur | |
| perfect | auctōrizātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | auctōrizātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | auctōrizā | — | — | auctōrizāte | — |
| future | — | auctōrizātō | auctōrizātō | — | auctōrizātōte | auctōrizantō | |
| passive | present | — | auctōrizāre | — | — | auctōrizāminī | — |
| future | — | auctōrizātor | auctōrizātor | — | — | auctōrizantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | auctōrizāre | auctōrizāvisse | auctōrizātūrum esse | auctōrizārī | auctōrizātum esse | auctōrizātum īrī | |
| participles | auctōrizāns | — | auctōrizātūrus | — | auctōrizātus | auctōrizandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| auctōrizandī | auctōrizandō | auctōrizandum | auctōrizandō | auctōrizātum | auctōrizātū | ||
Related terms
- auctōricō
Descendants
- Inherited
- Old French: otroiier, otreier, otrier, otroier
- Middle French: octroyer (/k/ inserted due to Latin influence)
- French: octroyer
- → Middle English: octroy
- English: octroy
- → Italian: ottriare
- Middle French: octroyer (/k/ inserted due to Latin influence)
- Old Occitan: autreiar, autriar
- Occitan: autrejar
- Borrowed
- → Asturian: autorizar (learned)
- → Catalan: autoritzar (learned)
- → Galician: autorizar (learned)
- → Occitan: autorizar (learned)
- → Old French: auctorisier (learned)
- French: autoriser
- → Italian: autorizzare
- → Maltese: awtorizza
- → Romanian: autoriza
- → Italian: autorizzare
- → Middle English: auctorise
- English: authorize
- French: autoriser
- → Portuguese: autorizar (learned)
- → Spanish: autorizar (learned)
References
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “auctorizare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 70–71
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “auctorizare”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, OCLC 1369101
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*auctorizare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 817