toteutua
Finnish
Etymology
tosi + -utua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoteu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈt̪o̞t̪e̞u̯ˌt̪uɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): to‧teu‧tu‧a
Verb
toteutua
- (intransitive) to come true (to become real: to become true or existent)
- Jos toivot oikein kovasti, se saattaa toteutua.
- If you wish really hard, it just might come true.
- Monet heidän ennustuksensa toteutuivat, monet tietysti eivät.
- Many of their predictions came true, but of course, many did not.
- Jos toivot oikein kovasti, se saattaa toteutua.
Conjugation
| Inflection of toteutua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | toteudun | en toteudu | 1st sing. | olen toteutunut | en ole toteutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | toteudut | et toteudu | 2nd sing. | olet toteutunut | et ole toteutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | toteutuu | ei toteudu | 3rd sing. | on toteutunut | ei ole toteutunut | |
| 1st plur. | toteudumme | emme toteudu | 1st plur. | olemme toteutuneet | emme ole toteutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | toteudutte | ette toteudu | 2nd plur. | olette toteutuneet | ette ole toteutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | toteutuvat | eivät toteudu | 3rd plur. | ovat toteutuneet | eivät ole toteutuneet | |
| passive | toteudutaan | ei toteuduta | passive | on toteuduttu | ei ole toteuduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | toteuduin | en toteutunut | 1st sing. | olin toteutunut | en ollut toteutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | toteuduit | et toteutunut | 2nd sing. | olit toteutunut | et ollut toteutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | toteutui | ei toteutunut | 3rd sing. | oli toteutunut | ei ollut toteutunut | |
| 1st plur. | toteuduimme | emme toteutuneet | 1st plur. | olimme toteutuneet | emme olleet toteutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | toteuduitte | ette toteutuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte toteutuneet | ette olleet toteutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | toteutuivat | eivät toteutuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat toteutuneet | eivät olleet toteutuneet | |
| passive | toteuduttiin | ei toteuduttu | passive | oli toteuduttu | ei ollut toteuduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | toteutuisin | en toteutuisi | 1st sing. | olisin toteutunut | en olisi toteutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | toteutuisit | et toteutuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit toteutunut | et olisi toteutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | toteutuisi | ei toteutuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi toteutunut | ei olisi toteutunut | |
| 1st plur. | toteutuisimme | emme toteutuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme toteutuneet | emme olisi toteutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | toteutuisitte | ette toteutuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte toteutuneet | ette olisi toteutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | toteutuisivat | eivät toteutuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat toteutuneet | eivät olisi toteutuneet | |
| passive | toteuduttaisiin | ei toteuduttaisi | passive | olisi toteuduttu | ei olisi toteuduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | toteudu | älä toteudu | 2nd sing. | ole toteutunut | älä ole toteutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | toteutukoon | älköön toteutuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon toteutunut | älköön olko toteutunut | |
| 1st plur. | toteutukaamme | älkäämme toteutuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme toteutuneet | älkäämme olko toteutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | toteutukaa | älkää toteutuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa toteutuneet | älkää olko toteutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | toteutukoot | älkööt toteutuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot toteutuneet | älkööt olko toteutuneet | |
| passive | toteuduttakoon | älköön toteuduttako | passive | olkoon toteuduttu | älköön olko toteuduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | toteutunen | en toteutune | 1st sing. | lienen toteutunut | en liene toteutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | toteutunet | et toteutune | 2nd sing. | lienet toteutunut | et liene toteutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | toteutunee | ei toteutune | 3rd sing. | lienee toteutunut | ei liene toteutunut | |
| 1st plur. | toteutunemme | emme toteutune | 1st plur. | lienemme toteutuneet | emme liene toteutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | toteutunette | ette toteutune | 2nd plur. | lienette toteutuneet | ette liene toteutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | toteutunevat | eivät toteutune | 3rd plur. | lienevät toteutuneet | eivät liene toteutuneet | |
| passive | toteuduttaneen | ei toteuduttane | passive | lienee toteuduttu | ei liene toteuduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | toteutua | present | toteutuva | toteuduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | toteutuakseen | past | toteutunut | toteuduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | toteutuessa | toteuduttaessa | agent1, 3 | toteutuma | |
| instructive | toteutuen | — | negative | toteutumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | toteutumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | toteutumasta | — | ||||
| illative | toteutumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | toteutumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | toteutumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | toteutuman | toteuduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | toteutuminen | ||||
| partitive | toteutumista | |||||
| 5th2 | toteutumaisillaan | |||||