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单词 tornassol
释义

tornassol

Catalan

Etymology

torna (returns) + sol (sun)

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /ˌtoɾ.nəˈsɔl/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /ˌtor.nəˈsɔl/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˌtoɾ.naˈsɔl/

Noun

tornassol m (plural tornassols)

  1. sheen, iridescence
    • 1920, Joaquim Ruyra, L'idil·li d'en Temme:
      A l'horitzó marí, el tornassol crepuscular, esmortint-se, moradejava.
      On the marine horizon, the crepuscular sheen, dying away, turned violet.
  2. dyer's croton (Chrozophora tinctoria)
  3. (historical) turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton)
  4. litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichens)

Derived terms

  • paper de tornassol

Further reading

  • “tornassol” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “tornassol” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • tornasol (obsolete)

Etymology

From tornar + sol.

Noun

tornassol m (plural tornassóis)

  1. (uncountable) litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichen)
  2. sunflower (any plant of the genus Helianthus, characterised by their large, yellow floral head)
    Synonyms: girassol, helianto, heliotrópio
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