tmm
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /tɛmɛm/
- Conventional anglicization: temem
Verb
2ae gem.
- (transitive) to close
Inflection
Conjugation of tmm (second geminate / 2ae gem. / II. gem.) — base stem: tm, geminated stem: tmm
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
tmm8 | tmm | tmmt | tmm, tm | tmm, tm |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
tmm, tm | ḥr tmm | m tmm | r tmm |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | tmm.n, tm.n | tm | consecutive | tm.jn | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | tmmt | ||||
perfective3 | tm | active + .tj1, .tw2 | obligative | tmm.ḫr | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | tmm | active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | tmm | tmm | potentialis | tm.kꜣ | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | tm | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | tm.n | active + .tj1, .tw2 | — | — |
perfective | tm | active + .tj1, .tw2 | tm | tm, tmw5, tmy5 |
imperfective | tmm, tmmy, tmmw5 | active + .tj1, .tw2 | tmm, tmmj6, tmmy6 | tmm, tmmw5 |
prospective | tm, tmtj7 | — | tmmtj4, tmmt4 | |
|
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 300.