tirgot
Latvian
Etymology
From the same source as tirgus (“market”), made into a 2nd-conjugation verb in -ot.
Verb
tirgot tr. or intr., 2nd conj., pres. tirgoju, tirgo, tirgo, past tirgoju
- to sell, to vend (goods, usually in the market, in a shop
- tirgot ābolus ― to sell apples
- jauna dāma tirgo skābētus gurķus: lielākie maksā 5 rubļus, bet mazākie - 8 rubļus ― a young lady sells pickled cucumbers; the bigger ones cost 5 rubles, the smaller ones - 8 rubles
- valsts kioskos par stabilām cenām tirgo svaigas un žāvētas reņģes ― in the public shops (they) sold fresh and dried herring at stable prices
- (intransitively) to sell, to vend, to deal with, to trade (goods, usually in the market, in a shop)
- visu dienu tirgojām ― we sold, traded (goods) the whole day
- šodien labi tirgots ― today (it was) well sold (= today we sold well, a lot)
- liela daļa veikalu kara laikā bija slēgti; ar ko tad tirgos? ― most of the shops were closed during the war; with what then will one deal, trade?
Conjugation
conjugation of tirgot
| INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme) | IMPERATIVE (pavēles izteiksme) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (tagadne) | Past (pagātne) | Future (nākotne) | |||
| 1st pers. sg. | es | tirgoju | tirgoju | tirgošu | — |
| 2nd pers. sg. | tu | tirgo | tirgoji | tirgosi | tirgo |
| 3rd pers. sg. | viņš, viņa | tirgo | tirgoja | tirgos | lai tirgo |
| 1st pers. pl. | mēs | tirgojam | tirgojām | tirgosim | tirgosim |
| 2nd pers. pl. | jūs | tirgojat | tirgojāt | tirgosiet, tirgosit | tirgojiet |
| 3rd pers. pl. | viņi, viņas | tirgo | tirgoja | tirgos | lai tirgo |
| RENARRATIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme) | PARTICIPLES (divdabji) | ||||
| Present | tirgojot | Present Active 1 (Adj.) | tirgojošs | ||
| Past | esot tirgojis | Present Active 2 (Adv.) | tirgodams | ||
| Future | tirgošot | Present Active 3 (Adv.) | tirgojot | ||
| Imperative | lai tirgojot | Present Active 4 (Obj.) | tirgojam | ||
| CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme) | Past Active | tirgojis | |||
| Present | tirgotu | Present Passive | tirgojams | ||
| Past | būtu tirgojis | Past Passive | tirgots | ||
| DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme) | NOMINAL FORMS | ||||
| Indicative | (būt) jātirgo | Infinitive (nenoteiksme) | tirgot | ||
| Conjunctive 1 | esot jātirgo | Negative Infinitive | netirgot | ||
| Conjunctive 2 | jātirgojot | Verbal noun | tirgošana | ||
Synonyms
- (of "sell"): pārdot
Derived terms
- prefixed verbs:
- ietirgot
- iztirgot
- notirgot
- patirgot
- satirgot
- other derived terms:
- tirgotājs, tirgotāja
- tirgotava
- tirgoties
Related terms
- tirdzinieks, tirdziniece
- tirdzniecība, tirdzniecisks
- tirgonis, tirgone
- tirgus