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单词 tira
释义

tira

See also: tirá, tirà, tirâ, tīra, tīrā, and tíra

Asturian

Verb

tira

  1. inflection of tirar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ˈti.ɾə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈti.ɾa/
  • Rhymes: -iɾa

Etymology 1

From tirar.

Noun

tira f (plural tires)

  1. strip
  2. (colloquial) ages, yonks
    • 1994, Isabel-Clara Simó, Raquel, 22nd edition, Bromera, published 2004, →ISBN, page 55:
      Ara fa la tira de temps que no faig la gimnàstica en llevar-me [] .
      It's been ages now that I haven't done gimnastics after waking up [] .
Derived terms
  • tira-tira
  • tirella
  • tireta
  • tiró
  • tiroia

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tira

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of tirar
  2. second-person singular imperative form of tirar

Further reading

  • “tira” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
  • “tira” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • tira”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
  • “tira” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish tirar (shoot, throw), from Proto-Germanic *teraną (to tear, tear away, rip or snatch off, pull violently, tug), from Proto-Indo-European *derə- (to tear, tear apart).

Verb

tira

  1. to shoot, fire a weapon.
  2. to shoot a goal.
  3. to inject or inhale drug.
  4. to fuck.

Synonyms

  • tiro

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ti.ʁa/
  • (file)

Verb

tira

  1. third-person singular past historic of tirer

Anagrams

  • tari, tria

Galician

Etymology

14th century. Probably from Old French tire (row), from a Germanic source. Alternatively, a deverbal from tirar.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtiɾa̝/

Noun

tira f (plural tiras)

  1. strip; ribbon
    • 1399, Miguel González Garcés (ed.), Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media. A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 584:
      e fiz scribir en estas seis tiras de papel con esta en que vay meu signal, e bay coseyta una con outra con fio blanco; e en cada tira nas espaldas bay firmado do meu nome
      and I ordered to write in this six strips of paper, with this one where it is my sign, and they are sewn one with another with white thread; and in each strip, in the back, there is a signature with my name
  2. shred
    • 1459, Anselmo López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios (Séculos XIV-XV), doc. D40a:
      Tres tiras de vaca chaçina, huna mesa de pees et outro banco en que seen duas çestas de masa et mays outro çesto de masa.
      Three shreds of cured cow, a table with its feet and another bench where there are two baskets with dough and another basket with dough
  3. figwort (a plant of the genus Scrophularia)
    Synonyms: albitorno, herba da tira

References

  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “tirar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

  • tira” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • tira” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • tira” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • tira” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Verb

tira

  1. inflection of tirare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

  • Rita, arti, atri, irta, tari, tarì, trai

Kabyle

Noun

tira f pl

  1. verbal noun of aru: writing

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈti.raː/, [ˈt̪ɪräː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈti.ra/, [ˈt̪iːrä]

Verb

tirā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of tirō

References

  • tira in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese atirar and Spanish tirar.

Verb

tira

  1. to throw

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈti.ɾɐ/

  • Hyphenation: ti‧ra

Etymology 1

From tirar (to remove), from Old Portuguese tirar, of uncertain origin.

Noun

tira f (plural tiras)

  1. strip (long, thin piece of a bigger item)
    Synonyms: faixa, filete, fita, segmento
  2. comic strip (a series of drawings)
    Synonym: tirinha

Noun

tira m or f by sense (plural tiras)

  1. (slang, law enforcement) cop; police officer
    Synonyms: (slang) alemão, (informal, Brazil) guarda, policial
  • tirar

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tira

  1. inflection of tirar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • tira” in iDicionário Aulete.
  • tira” in Dicionário inFormal.
  • tira” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
  • tira” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
  • tira” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
  • tira” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtiɾa/ [ˈt̪i.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -iɾa
  • Syllabification: ti‧ra

Etymology 1

From tirar.

Noun

tira f (plural tiras)

  1. tie, ribbon
  2. strip
  3. (comic) strip
  4. (colloquial) ages; yonks
Derived terms
  • asado de tira
  • tira cómica
  • tiras de queso (string cheese)

Noun

tira m (plural tiras)

  1. (Chile, Argentina, Mexico, colloquial) cop

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tira

  1. inflection of tirar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • tira”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish tirar (to shoot; to throw).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ti‧ra
  • IPA(key): /ˈtiɾa/, [ˈti.ɾɐ]

Noun

tira

  1. (games) player's turn to play or score (in a move that requires aiming at a target)
    Synonyms: pagtira, sulong, tumbok, pagtumbok
  2. act of hitting or striking at a target one is aiming at (with a bullet, rock, arrow, etc.)
  3. (figurative) physical or verbal attack against someone
    Synonyms: banat, atake, batikos, tuligsa, bugbo, gulpi, bira, buntal, bambu
Derived terms
  • makatira
  • pagtira
  • tirahan
  • tirahin
  • tumira

Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tida. Compare Bikol Central tada and Ilocano tidda.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ti‧ra
  • IPA(key): /tiˈɾa/, [tɪˈɾa]

Noun

tirá

  1. act of residing, living, or dwelling (in a certain place)
    Synonyms: tahan, pagtahan, pananahan
  2. leftovers; remnant; remainder
    Synonyms: labis, labi, sobra, sobrante
  3. act of setting aside something for someone who is absent
    Synonym: pagtitira
  4. something set aside for someone who is absent
Derived terms
  • ipagtira
  • itira
  • magpatira
  • magtira
  • makatira
  • manira
  • manirahan
  • matira
  • matirahan
  • matitirahan
  • nakatira
  • pagtira
  • pagtitira
  • paninirahan
  • panirahan
  • panirahanan
  • patira
  • patirahan
  • patirahin
  • pinaninirahanan
  • tinitirahan
  • tirahan
  • tira-tirahan
  • tirhan
  • tumira
  • walang-nakatira

Adjective

tirá

  1. set aside for someone (such as food, etc.)
  2. remaining unused, uneaten, etc.
    Synonyms: sobra, labis, labi

Etymology 3

From Old Tagalog.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ti‧ra
  • IPA(key): /ˈtiɾaʔ/, [ˈti.ɾɐʔ]

Noun

tirà

  1. (obsolete) perseverance; ability to endure or outlast adversity (no longer used on its own except in derived terms)
    Synonym: tiyaga
Derived terms
  • matira
  • pagkamatira
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