tharm

English

Alternative forms

therm (obsolete)
thairm (Scotland)

Etymology

From Middle English tharm, therm, from Old English þearm (“gut, entrail, intestine”), from Proto-Germanic *þarmaz (“guts”), from Proto-Indo-European *tórmos, *torh₂mo- (“hole”), from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, bore, twist”). Cognate with Scots thairm (“gut, bowel, intestine”), North Frisian teerm (“bowel”), West Frisian term (“bowel”), Dutch darm (“bowel, gut, intestine”), German Darm (“gut, intestine, bowel”), Swedish tarm (“bowel, gut”), Icelandic þarmur (“bowel”), Latin trāmes (“way, path, track”), Ancient Greek τράμις (trámis, “tharm, gut”), τόρμος (tórmos, “socket, peg”). Doublet of derm.

Pronunciation

Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)m

Noun

tharm (plural tharms)

(now chiefly dialectal) An intestine; an entrail; gut.

Anagrams

Marth, armth

Albanian

Etymology

From thar.[1]. Also compare Lithuanian šármas (“lye”) and German Germ (“yeast”).

Noun

tharm m (indefinite plural tharmë, definite singular tharmi, definite plural tharmet)

yeast, sour dough, yoghurt ferment

Related terms

thar
thartë

References

A Concise Historical Grammar of the Albanian Language, V.Orel, Koninklijke Brill ,Leiden 2000, p.472

Middle English

Alternative forms

therm, þarm, þearm, thaarme, þram, þerm

Etymology

From Old English þearm, from Proto-Germanic *þarmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tórmos, cognate to Old Frisian therm, Middle Low German darm, Middle Dutch darm, daerm, derm, Middle High German darm, Old Swedish tharmber, and Ancient Greek τόρμος (tórmos).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /θarm/, /θɛrm/

Noun

tharm (plural tharmes)

One of a creature's organs especially when located in the chest.
(often as plural) The guts, entrails, bowels or intestines.
(often as plural) The guts or intestines used as food.
(rare) A parasitic worm living in the intestines.
(rare) A child; one of one's immediate offspring or descendants.

Descendants

English: tharm
Scots: thairm, tharm

References

“tharm (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-11.

[1] A Concise Historical Grammar of the Albanian Language, V.Orel, Koninklijke Brill ,Leiden 2000, p.472

单词	tharm
释义	tharm English Alternative forms therm (obsolete) thairm (Scotland) Etymology From Middle English tharm, therm, from Old English þearm (“gut, entrail, intestine”), from Proto-Germanic þarmaz (“guts”), from Proto-Indo-European tórmos, torh₂mo- (“hole”), from Proto-Indo-European ter- (“to rub, bore, twist”). Cognate with Scots thairm (“gut, bowel, intestine”), North Frisian teerm (“bowel”), West Frisian term (“bowel”), Dutch darm (“bowel, gut, intestine”), German Darm (“gut, intestine, bowel”), Swedish tarm (“bowel, gut”), Icelandic þarmur (“bowel”), Latin trāmes (“way, path, track”), Ancient Greek τράμις (trámis, “tharm, gut”), τόρμος (tórmos, “socket, peg”). Doublet of derm. Pronunciation Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)m Noun tharm (plural tharms) (now chiefly dialectal) An intestine; an entrail; gut. Anagrams Marth, armth Albanian Etymology From thar.[1]. Also compare Lithuanian šármas (“lye”) and German Germ (“yeast”). Noun tharm m (indefinite plural tharmë, definite singular tharmi, definite plural tharmet) yeast, sour dough, yoghurt ferment Related terms thar thartë References A Concise Historical Grammar of the Albanian Language, V.Orel, Koninklijke Brill ,Leiden 2000, p.472 Middle English Alternative forms therm, þarm, þearm, thaarme, þram, þerm Etymology From Old English þearm, from Proto-Germanic þarmaz, from Proto-Indo-European tórmos, cognate to Old Frisian therm, Middle Low German darm, Middle Dutch darm, daerm, derm, Middle High German darm, Old Swedish tharmber, and Ancient Greek τόρμος (tórmos). Pronunciation IPA^(key): /θarm/, /θɛrm/ Noun tharm (plural tharmes) One of a creature's organs especially when located in the chest. (often as plural) The guts, entrails, bowels or intestines. (often as plural) The guts or intestines used as food. (rare) A parasitic worm living in the intestines. (rare) A child; one of one's immediate offspring or descendants. Descendants English: tharm Scots: thairm, tharm References “tharm (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-11.
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