tempto
Catalan
Verb
tempto
- first-person singular present indicative form of temptar
Latin
Alternative forms
- tentō
Etymology
From the perfect passive participle of tendō + -tō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtemp.toː/, [ˈtɛmp.toː]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Verb
temptō (present infinitive temptāre, perfect active temptāvī, supine temptātum); first conjugation
- I test the strength; I make an attack upon
- I test, try, attempt
- I urge, incite, rouse
- I handle, touch
Inflection
| Conjugation of tempto (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | temptō | temptās | temptat | temptāmus | temptātis | temptant |
| imperfect | temptābam | temptābās | temptābat | temptābāmus | temptābātis | temptābant | |
| future | temptābō | temptābis | temptābit | temptābimus | temptābitis | temptābunt | |
| perfect | temptāvī | temptāvistī | temptāvit | temptāvimus | temptāvistis | temptāvērunt, temptāvēre | |
| pluperfect | temptāveram | temptāverās | temptāverat | temptāverāmus | temptāverātis | temptāverant | |
| future perfect | temptāverō | temptāveris | temptāverit | temptāverimus | temptāveritis | temptāverint | |
| passive | present | temptor | temptāris, temptāre | temptātur | temptāmur | temptāminī | temptantur |
| imperfect | temptābar | temptābāris, temptābāre | temptābātur | temptābāmur | temptābāminī | temptābantur | |
| future | temptābor | temptāberis, temptābere | temptābitur | temptābimur | temptābiminī | temptābuntur | |
| perfect | temptātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | temptātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | temptātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | temptem | temptēs | temptet | temptēmus | temptētis | temptent |
| imperfect | temptārem | temptārēs | temptāret | temptārēmus | temptārētis | temptārent | |
| perfect | temptāverim | temptāverīs | temptāverit | temptāverimus | temptāveritis | temptāverint | |
| pluperfect | temptāvissem | temptāvissēs | temptāvisset | temptāvissēmus | temptāvissētis | temptāvissent | |
| passive | present | tempter | temptēris, temptēre | temptētur | temptēmur | temptēminī | temptentur |
| imperfect | temptārer | temptārēris, temptārēre | temptārētur | temptārēmur | temptārēminī | temptārentur | |
| perfect | temptātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | temptātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | temptā | — | — | temptāte | — |
| future | — | temptātō | temptātō | — | temptātōte | temptantō | |
| passive | present | — | temptāre | — | — | temptāminī | — |
| future | — | temptātor | temptātor | — | — | temptantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | temptāre | temptāvisse | temptātūrus esse | temptārī | temptātus esse | temptātum īrī | |
| participles | temptāns | — | temptātūrus | — | temptātus | temptandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| temptāre | temptandī | temptandō | temptandum | temptātum | temptātū | ||
Derived terms
- attemptō
- pertemptō
- praetemptō
- retemptō
- temptatio
Descendants
- Asturian: tentar
- Catalan: temptar
- English: tempt
- French: tenter, tempter
- Friulian: tentâ
- Galician: tentar
- Italian: tentare
- Portuguese: tentar
- Provençal: temptar
- Sardinian: tentai, tentare, tenteare
- Sicilian: tintari
- Spanish: tentar
- Venetian: tantar
References
- tempto in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers