templar
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English templer, from Old French templier; cf. the Medieval Latin templārius, from Latin templum (“temple”).
Noun
templar (plural templars)
- (law, Britain) A barrister having chambers in the Inner Temple or Middle Temple.
Etymology 2
From Late Latin templāris, from Latin templum (“temple”) + -āris.[1]
Adjective
templar (comparative more templar, superlative most templar)
- (obsolete) Of or relating to a temple.
- c. 1815-1833?, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Notes on Donne
- solitary, family, and templar devotion
- c. 1815-1833?, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Notes on Donne
References
- James A. H. Murray [et al.], editors (1884–1928), “Templar (te·mplăɹ), a.”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, OCLC 15566697, page 166, column 1.
Anagrams
- Lampert, trample
Aragonese
Alternative forms
- templlar
Etymology
From Latin temperāre, present active infinitive of temperō.
Verb
templar
- to temper
- to reduce
- to warm up
- to tune
Conjugation
infinitive | templar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | templando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | templau, templato | templada, templata | |||||
plural | templaus, templatos | templadas, templatas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras | busatros busatras | ellos/els ellas | |
present | templo | templas | templa | templamos | templaz | templan | |
imperfect | templaba, templabe | templabas | templaba | templabanos | templabaz | templaban | |
preterite | templé | templés | templó | templemos | templez | temploron, templón | |
future | templaré | templarás | templará | templaremos | templarez | templarán | |
conditional | templaría | templarías | templaría | templaríanos | templaríaz | templarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras | busatros busatras | ellos/els ellas | |
present | temple | temples | temple | templemos | templez | templen | |
imperfect | templase | templases | templase | templasenos | templasez | templasen | |
imperative | — | tú | — | — | busatros busatras | — | |
— | templa | — | — | templaz | — |
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin templarius (cf. Old French templier, English templar), from Latin templum (“temple”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /těmplaːr/
- Hyphenation: tem‧plar
Noun
tèmplār m (Cyrillic spelling тѐмпла̄р)
- Templar
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tèmplār | templari |
genitive | templára | templara |
dative | templaru | templarima |
accusative | templara | templare |
vocative | templaru | templari |
locative | templaru | templarima |
instrumental | templarom | templarima |
References
- “templar” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish temprar, tenprar, from Latin temperāre, present active infinitive of temperō; the -l- in the modern Spanish word was a result of hypercorrection of a popular tendency to use -pr- in place of -pl- in many medieval Ibero-Romance languages (something which persisted in Portuguese, cf. praça, prato)[1]. Doublet of temperar, a borrowing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /temˈplaɾ/ [t̪ẽmˈplaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: tem‧plar
Verb
templar (first-person singular present templo or (in some parts of Latin America) tiemplo, first-person singular preterite templé, past participle templado)
- (transitive) to temper (to moderate or control)
- Synonyms: atemperar, temperar
- to cool down
- to warm up
- to cool off
- to calm down, chill out
- to tune (a musical instrument)
- 1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael:
- Bajo de este árbol indígena, dos guitarristas de uñas como garras y enruladas melenas templaban sus instrumentos, mortificando cuerdas y clavijas
- {{{translation}}}
-
- (bullfighting) to move the cape
Conjugation
infinitive | templar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | templando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | templado | templada | |||||
plural | templados | templadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | templo, tiemplo3 | templas, tiemplas3tú templásvos | templa, tiempla3 | templamos | templáis | templan, tiemplan3 | |
imperfect | templaba | templabas | templaba | templábamos | templabais | templaban | |
preterite | templé | templaste | templó | templamos | templasteis | templaron | |
future | templaré | templarás | templará | templaremos | templaréis | templarán | |
conditional | templaría | templarías | templaría | templaríamos | templaríais | templarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | temple, tiemple3 | temples, tiemples3tú templésvos2 | temple, tiemple3 | templemos | templéis | templen, tiemplen3 | |
imperfect (ra) | templara | templaras | templara | templáramos | templarais | templaran | |
imperfect (se) | templase | templases | templase | templásemos | templaseis | templasen | |
future1 | templare | templares | templare | templáremos | templareis | templaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | templa, tiempla3tú templávos | temple, tiemple3 | templemos | templad | templen, tiemplen3 | ||
negative | no temples, no tiemples3 | no temple, no tiemple3 | no templemos | no templéis | no templen, no tiemplen3 |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
3In some parts of Latin America.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive templar | |||||||
dative | templarme | templarte | templarle, templarse | templarnos | templaros | templarles, templarse | |
accusative | templarme | templarte | templarlo, templarla, templarse | templarnos | templaros | templarlos, templarlas, templarse | |
with gerund templando | |||||||
dative | templándome | templándote | templándole, templándose | templándonos | templándoos | templándoles, templándose | |
accusative | templándome | templándote | templándolo, templándola, templándose | templándonos | templándoos | templándolos, templándolas, templándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative templa, tiempla3 | |||||||
dative | témplame, tiémplame1 | témplate, tiémplate1 | témplale, tiémplale1 | témplanos, tiémplanos1 | not used | témplales, tiémplales1 | |
accusative | témplame, tiémplame1 | témplate, tiémplate1 | témplalo, tiémplalo1, témplala, tiémplala1 | témplanos, tiémplanos1 | not used | témplalos, tiémplalos1, témplalas, tiémplalas1 | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative templá | |||||||
dative | templame | template | templale | templanos | not used | templales | |
accusative | templame | template | templalo, templala | templanos | not used | templalos, templalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative temple, tiemple3 | |||||||
dative | témpleme, tiémpleme1 | not used | témplele, tiémplele1, témplese, tiémplese1 | témplenos, tiémplenos1 | not used | témpleles, tiémpleles1 | |
accusative | témpleme, tiémpleme1 | not used | témplelo, tiémplelo1, témplela, tiémplela1, témplese, tiémplese1 | témplenos, tiémplenos1 | not used | témplelos, tiémplelos1, témplelas, tiémplelas1 | |
with first-person plural imperative templemos | |||||||
dative | not used | templémoste | templémosle | templémonos | templémoos | templémosles | |
accusative | not used | templémoste | templémoslo, templémosla | templémonos | templémoos | templémoslos, templémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative templad | |||||||
dative | templadme | not used | templadle | templadnos | templaos | templadles | |
accusative | templadme | not used | templadlo, templadla | templadnos | templaos | templadlos, templadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative templen, tiemplen3 | |||||||
dative | témplenme, tiémplenme1 | not used | témplenle, tiémplenle1 | témplennos, tiémplennos1 | not used | témplenles, tiémplenles1, témplense, tiémplense1 | |
accusative | témplenme, tiémplenme1 | not used | témplenlo, tiémplenlo1, témplenla, tiémplenla1 | témplennos, tiémplennos1 | not used | témplenlos, tiémplenlos1, témplenlas, tiémplenlas1, témplense, tiémplense1 |
1In some parts of Latin America.
Derived terms
- templa
- templar gaitas
Related terms
- temperar
- tempero
- templamiento
- templanza
References
- Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “templar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014