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单词 taxi
释义

taxi

See also: Taxi, táxi, and taxi-

English

Etymology

Shortened from taximeter cab, taximeter (automatic meter that records distance and fare) from French taximètre, from German Taxameter (whence also English taxameter), coined from Medieval Latin taxa (tax, charge).[1] More at tax, task.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtæk.si/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æksi

Noun

taxi (plural taxis or taxies)

  1. A vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, driven by a taxi driver.
    • 1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 12:
      "Taxi," he called. And when one pulled up to the curb with screeching brakes he ordered, "The nearest restaurant."
    • 2007 August 24, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 2, Episode 1:
      [Sobbing uncontrollably] I thought I could make it work between us because you looked a bit like a man.
      TAXI!
  2. (aviation) The movement of an aircraft across an airport's surface under its own power; a phase of aircraft operation involving this movement.
    During taxi, the flaps and slats are extended and the second engine (if not already running) is started.
    Seat belts must be kept fastened during taxi, takeoff, turbulence, and landing.
  3. (South Africa) A share taxi.

Synonyms

  • (vehicle hired for single journeys): cab, taxicab, yellow cab

Derived terms

  • robotaxi
  • share taxi
  • taxibus
  • taxicab
  • taxi-cabman
  • taxicam
  • taxi dance
  • taxi dancer
  • taxi distance
  • taxi driver
  • taxi fare
  • Taxigate
  • taxi-girl
  • taxiless
  • taxilike
  • taximan
  • taxiphone
  • taxi pole
  • taxi rank
  • taxi squad
  • taxi stand
  • taxi uncle
  • taxiway
  • taxi yellow

Descendants

  • Burmese: တက္ကစီ (takka.ci)
  • Cantonese: 的士 (dik1 si6-2)
    • Mandarin: 的士 (dīshì, díshì)
  • Irish: tacsaí
  • Japanese: タクシー (takushī)
  • Korean: 택시 (taeksi)
  • Malay: teksi
  • Welsh: tacsi
  • Yiddish: טאַקסי (taksi)
  • Yoruba: takisí; tasín

Translations

See also

  • hackney cab

Verb

taxi (third-person singular simple present taxies or taxis, present participle taxiing or taxying, simple past and past participle taxied)

  1. To move an aircraft on the ground under its own power.
    taxi down the runway
  2. To travel by taxicab.
    • 1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 1:
      [H]e had taxied to the waterfront bent upon a business in which nostalgia had no part[.]
  • taxicab
  • taxiway

Translations

References

  1. Douglas Harper (2001–2023), taxi”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Asturian

Alternative forms

  • tasi

Noun

taxi m (plural taxis)

  1. taxi (vehicle)

Basque

Noun

taxi ?

  1. taxi

Declension

Declension of taxi (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinitesingularplural
absolutivetaxitaxiataxiak
ergativetaxiktaxiaktaxiek
dativetaxiritaxiaritaxiei
genitivetaxirentaxiarentaxien
comitativetaxirekintaxiarekintaxiekin
causativetaxirengatiktaxiarengatiktaxiengatik
benefactivetaxirentzattaxiarentzattaxientzat
instrumentaltaxiztaxiaztaxiez
inessivetaxitantaxiantaxietan
locativetaxitakotaxikotaxietako
allativetaxitarataxirataxietara
terminativetaxitarainotaxirainotaxietaraino
directivetaxitarantztaxirantztaxietarantz
destinativetaxitarakotaxirakotaxietarako
ablativetaxitatiktaxitiktaxietatik
partitivetaxirik
prolativetaxitzat

Derived terms

  • taxilari
  • taximetro

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈtak.si/

Etymology 1

Clipping of taxímetre.

Noun

taxi m (plural taxis)

  1. taxi
Derived terms
  • taxista

Noun

taxi f (plural taxis)

  1. (biology) taxis

Further reading

  • “taxi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Czech

Noun

taxi n

  1. taxi

Synonyms

  • taxík

Further reading

  • taxi in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • taxi in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

taxi c (definite singular taxien, indefinite plural taxier, definite plural taxierne)

  1. taxi

Synonyms

  • taxa

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French taxi, from German Taxameter.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑk.si/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ta‧xi
  • Rhymes: -ɑksi

Noun

taxi m (plural taxi's, diminutive taxietje n)

  1. A taxi.

Derived terms

  • taxichauffeur
  • taxi-auto
  • taximeter

Descendants

  • Aukan: takisi
  • Caribbean Hindustani: taxi
  • Indonesian: taksi

French

Etymology

Shortening of taximètre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tak.si/
  • (file)

Noun

taxi m (plural taxis)

  1. taxi
  2. (by extension) taxi driver
    • 1987, Étienne Roda-Gil (lyrics), Franck Langolff (music), “Joe le taxi”, performed by Vanessa Paradis:
      Joe le taxi / C'est sa vie
      Joe the taxi driver / This is his life
  3. (by extension) helicopter or plane used for transport
  4. (military) act of transporting troops

Further reading

  • taxi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

  • ixât

Hungarian

Etymology

From German Taxi.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtɒksi]
  • Hyphenation: ta‧xi
  • Rhymes: -si

Noun

taxi (plural taxik)

  1. taxi (a vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, driven by a taxi driver)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativetaxitaxik
accusativetaxittaxikat
dativetaxinaktaxiknak
instrumentaltaxivaltaxikkal
causal-finaltaxiérttaxikért
translativetaxivátaxikká
terminativetaxiigtaxikig
essive-formaltaxikénttaxikként
essive-modal
inessivetaxibantaxikban
superessivetaxintaxikon
adessivetaxináltaxiknál
illativetaxibataxikba
sublativetaxirataxikra
allativetaxihoztaxikhoz
elativetaxibóltaxikból
delativetaxiróltaxikról
ablativetaxitóltaxiktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
taxiétaxiké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
taxiéitaxikéi
Possessive forms of taxi
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.taximtaxijaim
2nd person sing.taxidtaxijaid
3rd person sing.taxijataxijai
1st person pluraltaxinktaxijaink
2nd person pluraltaxitoktaxijaitok
3rd person pluraltaxijuktaxijaik

Derived terms

  • taxis
  • taxizik
Compound words
  • taxiállomás
  • taxióra
  • taxisofőr
Expressions
  • taxira van szükségem

References

  1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

  • taxi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtak.si/, /tasˈsi/*[1]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aksi, -i
  • Hyphenation: tà‧xi

Noun

taxi m

  1. taxi
    Synonym: tassì

References

  1. taxi in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Latin

Noun

taxī

  1. inflection of taxus:
    1. nominative/vocative plural
    2. genitive singular

Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from English taxi.

Noun

taxi m (plural taxis)

  1. (Jersey) taxi

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From English taxi.

Noun

taxi m (definite singular taxien, indefinite plural taxier, definite plural taxiene)

  1. a taxi (only cars)

Synonyms

  • drosje (also horse-drawn vehicles, etc.)

Derived terms

  • taxibåt
  • taxipris
  • taxitur

References

  • “taxi” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • taksi

Etymology

From English taxi.

Noun

taxi m (definite singular taxien, indefinite plural taxiar, definite plural taxiane)

  1. a taxi (cars only)

Synonyms

  • drosje (also horse-drawn vehicles, etc.)

Derived terms

  • taxibåt
  • taxipris
  • taxitur

References

  • “taxi” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French taxi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtak.si/

Noun

taxi n (plural taxiuri)

  1. taxi

Declension

Synonyms

  • taximetru (rare)

Spanish

Etymology

Clipping of taxímetro.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtaɡsi/ [ˈt̪aɣ̞.si]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɡsi
  • Syllabification: ta‧xi

Noun

taxi m (plural taxis)

  1. taxi

Derived terms

  • taxi colectivo
  • taxista

Further reading

  • taxi”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Swedish

Noun

taxi c

  1. taxi

Declension

Declension of taxi 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativetaxitaxintaxibilartaxibilarna
Genitivetaxistaxinstaxibilarstaxibilarnas
  • taxameter

Walloon

Noun

taxi m

  1. (nonstandard) taxi
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