tapti
Lithuanian
Etymology
Cognate with Latvian tapt; see there for more.
Verb
tàpti (third-person present tense tam̃pa, third-person past tense tãpo)
- to become (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- Synonyms: darytis, virsti
Conjugation
Conjugation of tapti
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) | 2nd person (antrasis asmuo) | 3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) | 2nd person (antrasis asmuo) | 3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) | present (esamasis laikas) | tampù | tampì | tam̃pa | tam̃pame, tam̃pam | tam̃pate, tam̃pat | tam̃pa | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) | tapaũ | tapaĩ | tãpo | tãpome, tãpom | tãpote, tãpot | tãpo | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) | tàpdavau | tàpdavai | tàpdavo | tàpdavome, tàpdavom | tàpdavote, tàpdavot | tàpdavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) | tàpsiu | tàpsi | tàps | tàpsime, tàpsim | tàpsite, tàpsit | tàps | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) | tàpčiau | tàptum, tàptumei | tàptų | tàptumėme, tàptumėm, tàptume | tàptumėte, tàptumėt | tàptų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) | — | tàpk, tàpki | tetam̃pa, tetam̃pie | tàpkime, tàpkim | tàpkite, tàpkit | tetam̃pa, tetam̃pie | ||
Participles of tapti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | tam̃pąs, tam̃pantis | tam̃pamas | |
| past | tãpęs | tàptas | |
| past frequentative | tàpdavęs | — | |
| future | tàpsiąs, tàpsiantis | tàpsimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | tàptinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | tàpdamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) | present | tam̃pant | |
| past | tãpus | ||
| past frequentative | tàpdavus | ||
| future | tàpsiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | tàpte, tàptinai | ||
Further reading
- “tapti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2021